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2018 Georgia Code 14-2-1622 | Car Wreck Lawyer

TITLE 14 CORPORATIONS, PARTNERSHIPS, AND ASSOCIATIONS

Section 2. Business Corporations, 14-2-101 through 14-2-1703.

ARTICLE 16 RECORDS AND REPORTS

14-2-1622. Annual registration for Secretary of State.

  1. Each domestic corporation and each foreign corporation authorized to transact business in this state shall deliver to the Secretary of State for filing an annual registration that sets forth:
    1. The name of the corporation and the state or country under whose law it is incorporated;
    2. The street address and county of its registered office and the name of its registered agent at that office in this state;
    3. The mailing address of its principal office; and
    4. The names and respective addresses of its chief executive officer, chief financial officer, and secretary, or individuals holding similar positions.
  2. Information in the annual registration must be current as of the date the annual registration is executed on behalf of the corporation.
  3. The first annual registration must be delivered to the Secretary of State between January 1 and April 1, or such other date as the Secretary of State may specify by rules or regulations, of the year following the calendar year in which a domestic corporation was incorporated or a foreign corporation was authorized to transact business. Subsequent annual registrations must be delivered to the Secretary of State between January 1 and April 1, or such other date as the Secretary of State may specify by rules or regulations, of the following calendar years.
  4. The initial annual registration of a domestic corporation shall be filed within 90 days after the day its articles of incorporation are delivered to the Secretary of State for filing. However, the initial annual registration of a domestic corporation whose articles of incorporation are delivered to the Secretary of State for filing subsequent to October 1 shall be filed between January 1 and April 1 of the year next succeeding the calendar year in which its certificate of incorporation is issued by the Secretary of State.
  5. If an annual registration does not contain the information required by this Code section, the Secretary of State shall promptly notify the reporting domestic or foreign corporation in writing and return the report to it for correction. If the report is corrected to contain the information required by this Code section and delivered to the Secretary of State within 30 days after the effective date of notice, it is deemed to be timely filed.

(Code 1981, §14-2-1622, enacted by Ga. L. 1988, p. 1070, § 1; Ga. L. 1993, p. 1231, § 25; Ga. L. 1999, p. 405, § 13.)

Administrative Rules and Regulations.

- Corporate Annual Registration, Official Compilation of the Rules and Regulations of the State of Georgia, Office of Secretary of State, Commissioner of Corporations, Chapter 590-7-4.

COMMENT

Model Act, § 16.22. This replaces former §§ 14-2-350 &14-2-351.

The Model Act requirements relating to the annual registration that each corporation must submit to the Secretary of State have been modified in Section 14-2-1622 in an effort to make it a limited information document for use by the Secretary of State, members of the general public, and shareholders. The purpose of the annual registration is to show the location of the principal office of the corporation, and the names and residence addresses of its principal officers. Model Act requirements to disclose the identity and addresses of directors and the general nature of the corporation's business and its capital structure were eliminated, on the theory that the disclosures were designed solely to make it possible to locate the corporation. The Model Act required disclosure of business addresses of directors and principal officers, but for some corporations that may become inactive, and fail to maintain a principal office or a registered agent, this information would be of little help in locating principal officers. Thus the Code requires disclosure of the "respective" addresses of these officers, which may differ from the corporation's last known address.

The reference to "principal officers" in Section 14-2-1622(a)(4) is intended to simplify reporting requirements of corporations with very large numbers of employees who have some managerial responsibility and who, for business reasons, are designated as officers. The "principal officers" of a corporation include at least the chairman of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, and the officers performing the traditional functions performed by the corporate secretary and treasurer, no matter what their designation.

The annual registration is required of both domestic corporations and foreign corporations qualified to transact business in the state. The failure to file the annual registration, like the failure to satisfy other mandatory requirements of the Act, is a ground for administrative dissolution or revocation of the certificate of authority to transact business.

Subparagraph (c) was amended by giving the Secretary of State authority to change the dates on which annual registrations will be filed by corporations. This will permit staggered filing dates in the future, if this is deemed administratively efficient.

Note to 1993 Amendment The 1993 amendment amended subparagraph (a)(1) to require submission of an employee identification number with the annual registration. The 1993 amendment also added subparagraph (d) which mandates a different filing schedule for the initial annual registration of a domestic corporation.

Cross-References Annual registration form prescribed by Secretary of State, see § 14-2-121. "Deliver" includes mail, see § 14-2-140. Effective date of notice, see § 14-2-141. Effective time and date of filing, see § 14-2-123. Filing fees, see § 14-2-122. Filing requirements, see § 14-2-120. Involuntary dissolution for failure to file annual registration, see § 14-2-1420. "Notice" defined, see § 14-2-141. Notice to the corporation, see § 14-2-141. Officers, see § 14-2-840. "Principal office" defined, see § 14-2-140. Registered agent, see §§ 14-2-501 &14-2-1507. Registered office, see §§ 14-2-501 &14-2-1507. Revocation of certificate of authority for failure to file annual registration, see § 14-2-1530.

Law reviews.

- For article, "Post-Creation Checklist for Georgia Business Entities," see 9 Ga. St. B. J. 24 (2004).

JUDICIAL DECISIONS

Editor's notes.

- In light of the similarity of the statutory provisions, decisions under former Code Sections 14-2-350 and 14-2-351, which were repealed by Ga. L. 1988, p. 1070, § 1, effective July 1, 1989, are included in the annotations for this Code section.

Failure to amend corporate registry.

- Because the defendant admitted that the defendant's name was left on the corporate registry, merely asserting that the failure to remove defendant was due to the "negligence of the corporation," because defendant had "received assurances" that defendant's name would be removed, the trial court correctly determined that there was no genuine issue of material fact as to the defendant's status as a corporate officer during all periods relevant to the suit. Speir v. Krieger, 235 Ga. App. 392, 509 S.E.2d 684 (1998).

Cited in In re Carmichael Enters., Inc., 334 F. Supp. 94 (N.D. Ga. 1971); Hallmark Properties, Inc. v. Slater, 229 Ga. 432, 192 S.E.2d 157 (1972); Lukas v. Pittman Hwy. Contracting Co., 134 Ga. App. 305, 214 S.E.2d 398 (1975); Due W. Assocs. v. Renfroe Mining & Grading Co., 194 Ga. App. 397, 391 S.E.2d 13 (1990); Holmes & Co. v. Carlisle, 289 Ga. App. 619, 658 S.E.2d 185 (2008).

RESEARCH REFERENCES

Am. Jur. 2d.

- 18A Am. Jur. 2d, Corporations, § 278. 36 Am. Jur. 2d, Foreign Corporations, § 207.

C.J.S.

- 19 C.J.S., Corporations, §§ 682, 989, 990.

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