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2018 Georgia Code 42-12-8 | Car Wreck Lawyer

TITLE 42 PENAL INSTITUTIONS

Section 12. Prison Litigation Reform, 42-12-1 through 42-12-9.

ARTICLE 5 FEES

42-12-8. Appeals.

Appeals of all actions filed by prisoners shall be as provided in Code Section 5-6-35.

(Code 1981, §42-12-8, enacted by Ga. L. 1996, p. 400, § 1.)

JUDICIAL DECISIONS

Applicability.

- O.C.G.A. § 42-12-8 applied to an appeal in a case filed in a trial court before its effective date and in which there was no appealable judgment entered until after the effective date. Day v. Stokes, 268 Ga. 494, 491 S.E.2d 365 (1997).

Direct appeal by an incarcerated woman from a parental termination order in an action filed by the Department of Human Resources was proper since the requirement of O.C.G.A. § 42-12-8 to use discretionary appeal procedures applies only when the appellant is a prisoner or former prisoner appealing from an action that was filed by the appellant when he or she was a prisoner. In re K.W., 233 Ga. App. 140, 503 S.E.2d 394 (1998).

Discretionary application requirement of Georgia Prison Litigation Reform Act, O.C.G.A. § 42-12-8, was inapplicable to an injured party's renewed personal injury suit because the injured party was not a prisoner when the de novo action was filed. Baskin v. Ga. Dep't of Corr., 272 Ga. App. 355, 612 S.E.2d 565 (2005).

After the Sentence Review Panel reduced the sentences imposed on an inmate convicted of aggravated assault and false imprisonment, it was found that the Panel did not have the statutory authority to reduce the false imprisonment sentence, and a writ of mandamus was issued requiring the Department of Corrections to enforce the original sentence; the inmate's appeal from the denial of the inmate's motion to set aside the judgment granting the writ was subject to O.C.G.A. § 42-12-8 so the inmate had to pursue a discretionary, rather than direct, appeal. Griffin v. Keller, 278 Ga. 878, 608 S.E.2d 221 (2005).

Failure to comply with procedures.

- Court of Appeals was deprived of jurisdiction over an appeal from a prisoner's civil action concerning medical treatment the prisoner received because the prisoner failed to comply with the discretionary procedures as required by O.C.G.A. § 42-12-8. Botts v. Givens, 223 Ga. App. 139, 476 S.E.2d 816 (1996).

Trial court erred by failing to conduct a hearing on a prisoner's claim of indigence as the plain language of O.C.G.A. § 9-15-2(b) required a hearing before the court could order costs to be paid and there was nothing in the statute that allowed the court, on the court's own, to inquire into the truth of a pauper's affidavit to order the payment of court costs without a hearing. Lee v. Batchelor, 345 Ga. App. 559, 814 S.E.2d 416 (2018).

Prisoner's failure to comply with discretionary appeal procedures in appealing from the trial court's denial of the prisoner's pro se petition for mandamus required dismissal of the action. Jones v. Townsend, 267 Ga. 489, 480 S.E.2d 24 (1997).

Fact that the defendant was a prisoner invoked O.C.G.A. § 42-12-8, which set forth appellate procedural requirements under the Prison Litigation Reform Act, O.C.G.A. § 42-12-1 et seq.; thus, the defendant was required to pursue discretionary, rather than direct, review of a trial court's ruling denying the defendant's petition for a writ of mandamus. Harris v. State, 278 Ga. 805, 606 S.E.2d 248 (2004).

Prisoner's appeal in a suit seeking records from the prisoner's criminal case, which was not filed under the criminal docket numbers but as a separate civil mandamus petition, was not within the Supreme Court of Georgia's murder jurisdiction under Ga. Const. 1983, Art. VI, Sec. VI, Para. III(8); however it was within the court's jurisdiction over extraordinary remedies in death penalty proceedings under O.C.G.A. § 15-3-3.1(4). Still, the appeal was dismissed for failure to comply with O.C.G.A. § 42-12-8. Brock v. Hardman, 303 Ga. 729, 814 S.E.2d 736 (2018).

Cited in Coles v. State, 223 Ga. App. 491, 477 S.E.2d 897 (1996); Hall v. Linahan, 225 Ga. App. 439, 484 S.E.2d 65 (1997); Serpentfoot v. Salmon, 225 Ga. App. 478, 483 S.E.2d 927 (1997); Moulder v. Reilly, 226 Ga. App. 608, 487 S.E.2d 142 (1997); Thompson v. Reichert, 318 Ga. App. 23, 733 S.E.2d 342 (2012).

RESEARCH REFERENCES

ALR.

- Validity, construction, and application of State Prison Litigation Reform Acts, 85 A.L.R.6th 229.

Cases Citing Georgia Code 42-12-8 From Courtlistener.com

Total Results: 13

Brock v. Hardman

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2018-05-21

Citation: 814 S.E.2d 736

Snippet: to file a discretionary application as OCGA § 42-12-8 requires for civil cases filed by prisoners. The

Henderson v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2018-03-05

Citation: 811 S.E.2d 388

Snippet: the Prison Litigation Reform Act of 1996, OCGA § 42-12-8. 223 Ga. App. at 492 (1), 477 S.E.2d 897. The Court

Baez v. Flanders

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2017-03-20

Citation: 300 Ga. 763, 798 S.E.2d 232, 2017 WL 1052678, 2017 Ga. LEXIS 189

Snippet: filing, and we granted his application. See OCGA § 42-12-8. We recently warned that, despite some dicta

Murphy v. Murphy

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2014-06-30

Snippet: 4 seq., specifically OCGA § 42-12-8, which requires that appeals in all prisoner suits

Murphy v. Murphy

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2014-06-30

Citation: 295 Ga. 376, 761 S.E.2d 53, 2014 WL 2925140, 2014 Ga. LEXIS 533

Snippet: 1996, OCGA § 42-12-1 et seq., specifically OCGA § 42-12-8, which requires that appeals in all prisoner suits

Brown v. Crawford

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2011-09-12

Citation: 715 S.E.2d 132, 289 Ga. 722

Snippet: civil litigation. See OCGA §§ 42-12-4 through 42-12-8." Jones v. Townsend, 267 Ga. 489, 490, 480 S.E

Donald v. Price

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2008-03-10

Citation: 658 S.E.2d 569, 283 Ga. 311, 8 Fulton County D. Rep. 762, 2008 Ga. LEXIS 255

Snippet: application for discretionary appeal. See OCGA § 42-12-8. Appellants contend that the trial court erred

Griffin v. Keller

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2005-01-24

Citation: 278 Ga. 878, 608 S.E.2d 221, 2005 Fulton County D. Rep. 216, 2005 Ga. LEXIS 39

Snippet: ruling is subject to the provisions of OCGA § 42-12-8, the statute which sets forth appellate procedural

Harris v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2004-11-22

Citation: 278 Ga. 805, 606 S.E.2d 248, 2004 Fulton County D. Rep. 3771, 2004 Ga. LEXIS 1027

Snippet: fact that Harris is a prisoner invokes OCGA § 42-12-8, the statute which sets forth appellate procedural

Ray v. Barber

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2001-06-04

Citation: 548 S.E.2d 283, 273 Ga. 856

Snippet: discretionary application is required. 1. OCGA § 42-12-8 provides that "[a]ppeals of all actions filed by

Smith v. Nichols

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 1999-02-22

Citation: 512 S.E.2d 279, 270 Ga. 550, 99 Fulton County D. Rep. 745, 1999 Ga. LEXIS 167

Snippet: a prisoner raises the possibility that OCGA § 42-12-8, the statute which sets forth appellate procedural

Day v. Stokes

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 1997-10-14

Citation: 268 Ga. 494, 491 S.E.2d 365, 97 Fulton County D. Rep. 3754, 1997 Ga. LEXIS 649

Snippet: has an effective date of April 2,1996. OCGA § 42-12-8 requires appeals in all prisoner suits to proceed

Jones v. Townsend

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 1997-02-03

Citation: 480 S.E.2d 24, 267 Ga. 489, 97 Fulton County D. Rep. 354, 1997 Ga. LEXIS 34

Snippet: through 42-12-8. Of particular pertinence to this appeal is the restriction imposed in OCGA § 42-12-8: "Appeals