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2018 Georgia Code 48-8-66 | Car Wreck Lawyer

TITLE 48 REVENUE AND TAXATION

Section 8. Sales and Use Taxes, 48-8-1 through 48-8-278.

ARTICLE 1 STATE SALES AND USE TAX

48-8-66. Penalties for failure to file return or make payment in full; exception for providential cause; penalty for willful failure to file return or for false or fraudulent return.

When any dealer fails to make any return or to pay the full amount of the tax required by this article, there shall be imposed, in addition to other penalties provided by law, a penalty to be added to the tax in the amount of 5 percent or $5.00, whichever is greater, if the failure is for not more than 30 days and an additional 5 percent or $5.00, whichever is greater, for each additional 30 days or fraction of 30 days during which the failure continues. The penalty for any single violation shall not exceed 25 percent or $25.00 in the aggregate, whichever is greater. If the failure is due to providential cause shown to the satisfaction of the commissioner in affidavit form attached to the return and remittance is made within ten days of due date, the return may be accepted exclusive of penalties and interest. In the case of a false or fraudulent return or of a failure to file a return where willful intent exists to defraud the state of any tax due under this article, a penalty of 50 percent of the tax due shall be assessed.

(Ga. L. 1951, p. 360, § 16; Ga. L. 1953, Jan.-Feb. Sess., p. 196, § 1; Ga. L. 1964, p. 57, § 1; Ga. L. 1974, p. 409, § 1; Ga. L. 1975, p. 162, § 1; Code 1933, § 91A-4523, enacted by Ga. L. 1978, p. 309, § 2.)

JUDICIAL DECISIONS

Taxpayer not liable when an innocent and ignorant participant in fraudulent scheme.

- Court is authorized to find that a taxpayer is not liable for penalties based on a taxpayer's participation in the filing of a false or fraudulent return, when the taxpayer unlawfully but innocently and ignorantly sought to settle a tax debt with a representative of the state for less than the amount due, and did not contemplate or participate in the filing of false and fraudulent returns on the taxpayer's behalf by the state agents, and did not conspire with the state agents in a scheme whereby the agents were to rob the state of the amount paid in an effort to settle the debt, and the taxpayer honestly believed the state agents had authority to make the settlement and the state would receive the amount paid in settlement. Oxford v. Jessup, 101 Ga. App. 612, 115 S.E.2d 434 (1960).

OPINIONS OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL

It is mandatory that penalties be imposed against a person failing to pay state sales taxes, notwithstanding the fact that a return was made. 1952-53 Op. Att'y Gen. p. 236.

RESEARCH REFERENCES

Am. Jur. 2d.

- 67B Am. Jur. 2d, Sales and Use Taxes, §§ 220 et seq., 230, 238.

C.J.S.

- 85 C.J.S., Taxation, § 1851 et seq.

Cases Citing O.C.G.A. § 48-8-66

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Wells v. City of Baldwin, 275 Ga. 228 (Ga. 2002).

Published | Supreme Court of Georgia | May 13, 2002 | 565 S.E.2d 439, 2002 Fulton County D. Rep. 1400

...The trial court, construing OCGA § 48-8-91, upheld the constitutionality of the City’s ordinance and the Baldwin in Banks homeowners appeal. We reverse the trial court because the plain language of the Joint County and Municipal Sales and Use Tax Act (the Act), OCGA § 48-8-66 et seq., limits the application of the rollback provision in OCGA § 48-8-91 to those residents of the special district where the tax is imposed and this construction of the Act, which is consistent with the special district clause, Art....
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C. W. Matthews Contracting Co. v. Collins, 265 Ga. 448 (Ga. 1995).

Published | Supreme Court of Georgia | May 15, 1995 | 457 S.E.2d 171

...tment of Transportation. In this case, however, Matthews does not contend that the assessment was based on work performed for the state, and § 50-17-29 (e) does not apply. Judgment affirmed. All the Justices concur. See OCGA §§ 48-8-1 through 48-8-66 (Art....