O.C.G.A.

O.C.G.A. § 9-10-154 (2019)

Grounds for continuance - Party providentially prevented from attendance; statement of counsel

✓ O.C.G.A. — 2019 edition (Public.Resource.Org Release 73)
Code text and O.C.G.A. statutory annotations on this page reflect the 2019 Official Code of Georgia Annotated (Public.Resource.Org Release 73, 2019-08-21; public domain per Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 2020). The Syfert case-law annotations in Notes of Decisions, below, are current.
Find cases: SyfertCases citing this section GA-LEGlegis.ga.gov (official) JustiaJustia CornellLII Search CasesGoogle Scholar

If either party is providentially prevented from attending the trial of a case, and the counsel of the absent party will state in his place that he cannot go safely to trial without the presence of the absent party, the case shall be continued, provided the continuances of the party have not been exhausted.

History

Orig. Code 1863, § 3453; Code 1868, § 3473; Code 1873, § 3524; Code 1882, § 3524; Civil Code 1895, § 5131; Civil Code 1910, § 5717; Code 1933, § 81-1412.

Annotations

Cross references. Corresponding provision relating to criminal procedure, § 17-8-23.

Law reviews. For annual survey on trial practice and procedure, see 42 Mercer L. Rev. 469 (1990).

JUDICIAL DECISIONS General manager of a corporation is not a party within the meaning of this section. Persons-Phillips-Oxford Co. v. Morris Fertilizer Co., 20 Ga. App. 100, 92 S.E. 545, 1917 Ga. App. LEXIS 737 (1917) (see O.C.G.A. § 9-10-154). Plaintiff cannot have a continuance because of absence of defendant. Boardman v. Taylor, 66 Ga. 638, 1881 Ga. LEXIS 77 (1881). No error in denying motion where several continuances granted for illness. - Where there have been several continuances of the case because of the illness of a party, the court does not abuse its discretion in overruling a motion to again continue for the same cause. Bomar v. Equitable Mtg. Co., 121 Ga. 466, 49 S.E.

267, 1904 Ga. LEXIS 195 (1904); Porter v. Porter, 17 Ga. App. 456, 87 S.E. 707, 1916 Ga. App. LEXIS 680 (1916); Heath v. Edwards, 29 Ga. App. 28, 113 S.E. 46, 1922 Ga. App. LEXIS 27 (1922); Smith v. Williamson, 29 Ga. App. 103, 114 S.E. 86, 1922 Ga. App. LEXIS 87 (1922). Denial of motion based on sufficient counter-showing not error. - Where a showing for a continuance is made, based upon the providential absence of a party, and evidence is introduced which denies that the absence of the party is due to providential cause, and this testimony is sufficient to rebut the showing for a continuance, the determination of the issue of fact thus raised is a matter for the trial judge, and the exercise of judicial discre-

tion cannot be said to have been abused if there was sufficient evidence to support the counter-showing. Owen v. Sweat, 155 Ga. 559, 117 S.E. 749, 1923 Ga. LEXIS 123 (1923). No error in denying motion where movant to be unavailable in future. - The trial court does not err in refusing to grant a continuance based on the defendant’s alleged inability to appear in court due to physical infirmities where it does not appear that the defendant’s condition is expected to improve so as to enable the defendant to be present at a future trial of the case. Allen v. Brookshire, 169 Ga. App. 391, 312 S.E.2d 862, 1984 Ga. App. LEXIS 1561 (1984). Continuance properly denied where no indication defendant’s condition would improve. - Failure of defendant’s counsel to make statement required by O.C.G.A. § 9-10-154 and to show that defendant’s condition was expected to improve justified denial of motion for continuance. Wasson v. Cox, 176 Ga. App. 684, 337 S.E.2d 445, 1985 Ga. App. LEXIS 2546 (1985). Motion for continuance properly denied. - Trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying an injured party’s motion for a continuance as the injured party did not attach the military orders to the motion and the counsel’s assertion that the injured party had received orders to report for military duty were not evidence of any service requirements. King v. Irvin, 273 Ga. App. 64, 614 S.E.2d 190, 2005 Ga. App. LEXIS 414 (2005), cert. denied, No. S05C1399, 2005 Ga. LEXIS 585 (Ga. Sept. 19, 2005). In a proceeding to legitimate a child, the trial court did not abuse the court’s discretion by denying the petitioning parent’s motion for a continuance as seven continuances had already been granted in the case, five of which were attributable to the petitioning parent, and the trial court had scheduled the trial to accommodate the petitioning parent’s surgery schedule, which was to have occurred after the trial. Appling v. Tatum, 295 Ga. App. 78, 670 S.E.2d 795, 2008 Ga. App. LEXIS 1146 (2008). Trial court did not abuse its discretion by denying a client’s motion for a continu-

ance because the client was not absent due to the providential cause contemplated by O.C.G.A. § 9-10-154 but for failing to maintain communication about a pending case; the client failed to maintain contact with counsel after having been personally served with notice that a law firm had terminated a stipulation to pursue alternative dispute resolution, and that demonstrated a lack of the due diligence required to obtain a continuance under O.C.G.A. § 9-10-166. McLellan v. Chilivis, 302 Ga. App. 562, 692 S.E.2d 26, 2010 Ga. App. LEXIS 181 (2010). Superior court did not abuse the court’s discretion in denying a stepson’s amended motion for continuance because the stepson failed to present any evidence under oath that the stepson was prevented from attending the trial of the case; the attorney’s assertions in the amended motion for continuance regarding the stepson’s health were not evidence. Bocker v. Crisp, 313 Ga. App. 585, 722 S.E.2d 186, 2012 Ga. App. LEXIS 29 (2012). Denial of motion not error where defendant’s absence would not hurt defense. - Where defendant was very old and helpless on account of sickness, which was the defendant’s last illness, would never be able to attend court or to give depositions, and would be of no help to the defendant’s counsel were the defendant present in court at the trial, the court did not err, in the exercise of sound discretion, in denying the defendant’s motion to continue based on the ground of the absence of the defendant. Gaines v. Alexander, 69 Ga. App. 512, 26 S.E.2d 130, 1943 Ga. App. LEXIS 127 (1943). Whether to grant continuance based on physician’s affidavit within court’s discretion. - Where a physician’s affidavit to the effect that the wife was suffering from a medical condition and appearance in court would be detrimental to her health, whether a continuance should be granted was a matter within the legal discretion of the trial judge. Williford v. Williford, 230 Ga. 543, 198 S.E.2d 181, 1973 Ga. LEXIS 977 (1973). Physician’s letter which stated that because of her physical condition defendant was unable to bear up under the stress of

legal proceedings and that “if she continues on her present course I think she may be able to testify in approximately six months” did not entitle defendant to a continuance absent the statement required by O.C.G.A. § 9-10-154. Worn v. Warren, 191 Ga. App. 448, 382 S.E.2d 112, 1989 Ga. App. LEXIS 681 (1989). Partial denial of motion for continuance not an abuse of discretion. - Partial denial of a father’s motion for a continuance in proceedings to terminate the father’s parental rights was not an abuse of discretion as the father did not

object to the trial court’s proposal and decision to allow a mother to testify without delay, and the father failed to show that additional time would have benefitted the father; the termination of the father’s parental rights was based on: (1) a divorce decree permanently prohibiting the father from all contact with the child; and (2) the father’s conviction of soliciting someone to murder the child. In the Interest of M.H.W., 275 Ga. App. 586, 621 S.E.2d 779, 2005 Ga. App. LEXIS 1039 (2005), cert. denied, No. S06C0251, 2006 Ga. LEXIS 138 (Ga. Feb. 13, 2006).

RESEARCH REFERENCES Am. Jur. 2d. 17 Am. Jur. 2d, Continuance, §§ 10 et seq. C.J.S. 17 C.J.S., Continuance, §§ 41, 51. ALR. Suits and remedies against alien enemies, 157 A.L.R. 1449.

Validity, construction, and effect of provisions in life or accident policy in relation to military service, 36 A.L.R.2d 1018. Amendment of pleading with respect to parties or their capacity as ground for continuance, 67 A.L.R.2d 477. Continuance of civil case because of illness or death of party, 68 A.L.R.2d 470.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 15 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 1984–2026 · leading case: King v. Irvin, 614 S.E.2d 190 (Ga. Ct. App. 2005).
King v. Irvin, 614 S.E.2d 190 (Ga. Ct. App. 2005). · cites it 5× “For example, OCGA § 9-10-154 requires a continuance “[i]f either party is providentially prevented from attending the trial of a *66 case, and the counsel of the absent party will state in his place that he cannot go safely to trial without the presence of the absent party.”
Worn v. Warren, 382 S.E.2d 112 (Ga. Ct. App. 1989). · cites it 6× “The motion was supported by a physician’s letter which stated that because of her physical condition defendant was unable to bear up under the stress of legal proceedings and that “if she continues on her present course I think she may be able to testify in approximately six…”
Capital Floors, LLC v. Furman, 831 S.E.2d 522 (Ga. Ct. App. 2019). · cites it 4× “Capital Floors also contends that it was entitled to a continuance pursuant to OCGA § 9-10-154, but that statute applies where an "absent party was .”
Appling v. Tatum, 670 S.E.2d 795 (Ga. Ct. App. 2008). · cites it 2× “Appling’s counsel argued that Ap-pling’s presence was necessary to explain his income and how it might be affected by the outcome of his surgery, and in support of his argument, relied on OCGA § 9-10-154. This statute provides that [i]f either party is providentially prevented…”
McLellan v. Chilivis, Cochran, Larkins & Bever, LLP, 692 S.E.2d 26 (Ga. Ct. App. 2010). · cites it 6× “You hadn’t had any interaction, any communication, any correspon *565 dence, didn’t know where he was, didn’t have an address.”
Opatut v. Guest Pond Club, Inc., 373 S.E.2d 372 (Ga. Ct. App. 1988). · cites it 2× “See OCGA § 9-10-154. A review of the record shows, however, that the trial court had already granted one continuance because of Opatut’s inability to appear in court due to illness.”
Bocker v. Crisp, 722 S.E.2d 186 (Ga. Ct. App. 2012). · cites it 4× “He asserts that illness prevented his court appearance and that he was entitled to a continuance under OCGA § 9-10-154, which provides: If either party is providentially prevented from attending the trial of a case, and the counsel of the absent party will state in his place…”
Dimarco's, Inc. v. Neidlinger, 428 S.E.2d 431 (Ga. Ct. App. 1993). · cites it 2× “Nor does the record contain the showing required by OCGA § 9-10-154. We cannot consider facts related in the briefs that are not a part of the record, and in the absence of an affirmative showing of error on the record the trial court’s ruling will not be disturbed.”
Americani v. Sidky, 406 S.E.2d 259 (Ga. Ct. App. 1991). · cites it 2× “See OCGA § 9-10-154. We find no error. “ ‘To entitle a party to a continuance .”
Washburn v. Sardi's Restaurants, 381 S.E.2d 750 (Ga. Ct. App. 1989). · cites it 2× “…for defendant’s evidence at the close of plaintiff’s case, counsel simply announced that there was none. Nor was OCGA § 9-10-154 invoked.”
Allen v. Brookshire, 312 S.E.2d 862 (Ga. Ct. App. 1984). · cites it 2× “The trial court did not err in refusing to grant the appellants a continuance pursuant to OCGA § 9-10-154 (former Code Ann. § 81-1412), based on Theodore Allen’s alleged inability to appear in court due to physical infirmities.”
Wasson v. Cox, 337 S.E.2d 445 (Ga. Ct. App. 1985). · cites it 2× “OCGA § 9-10-154. Our review of the record reveals that appellant’s counsel failed to make the required statement, and that he also failed to show that appellant’s condition “was expected to improve so as to enable him to be present at a future trial of the case.”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.