O.C.G.A. § 9-10-180 (2019)
Time limit for arguments
Counsel shall be limited in their arguments to two hours on a side.
History
Ga. L. 1924, p. 75, §§ 2, 3; Code 1933, § 81-1007; Ga. L. 1983, p. 884, § 3-4.
Annotations
JUDICIAL DECISIONS In cases where there are coplaintiffs or codefendants, O.C.G.A. § 9-10180 provides for two hours of argument per side, not per party. Mansell v. Benson Chevrolet Co., 165 Ga. App. 568, 302 S.E.2d 114, 1983 Ga. App. LEXIS 1953 (1983). Words, “shall be limited in their arguments to two hours on a side,” mean that counsel shall not be limited to less than two hours on a side. Lovett v. Sandersville R.R., 199 Ga. 238, 33 S.E.2d 905, 1945 Ga. LEXIS 300 (1945). No conflict with Superior Court Rule 13.1. - There is no conflict between Superior Court Rule 13.1, limiting argu-
ment to one hour per side, and O.C.G.A. § 9-10-180; the trial court could limit closing argument at trial to one hour per side where there was no request for additional time as authorized by Superior Court Rule 13.2. McIntyre v. Pope, 215 Ga. App. 600, 451 S.E.2d 110, 1994 Ga. App. LEXIS 1311 (1994), cert. denied, No. S95C0557, 1995 Ga. LEXIS 437 (Ga. Mar. 10, 1995). There is an inconsistency between O.C.G.A. § 9-10-180 and Ga. Unif. Super. Ct. R. 13, regarding the time allowed for closing argument, and, to the extent that requirements of the rule conflict with the Georgia Code, the rule must yield, but there is no irreconcilable conflict between
the two because of the authority of a trial court to grant an extension of time under Ga. Unif. Super. Ct. R. 13.2. Rouse v. Polott, 274 Ga. App. 226, 617 S.E.2d 185, 2005 Ga. App. LEXIS 708 (2005). Trial judge has no discretion to limit argument to one hour per side. - Under this section, counsel in civil actions originating in the superior court are entitled as a matter of right to two hours on a side in which to argue the case, and the trial judge has no discretion to limit the argument to one hour on a side. Lovett v. Sandersville R.R., 72 Ga. App. 692, 34 S.E.2d 664, 1945 Ga. App. LEXIS
675 (1945); Henry & Hutchinson, Inc. v. Slack, 91 Ga. App. 353, 85 S.E.2d 620, 1955 Ga. App. LEXIS 737 (1955) (see O.C.G.A. § 9-10-180). Judge has no discretion to limit argument in capital felony case to less than two hours. - Counsel in a capital felony case are entitled, as a matter of right, to two hours on a side in which to argue their case, and the trial judge has no discretion in such a case to limit argument to a shorter period of time. Kittles v. State, 74 Ga. App. 383, 39 S.E.2d 766, 1946 Ga. App. LEXIS 541 (1946).
RESEARCH REFERENCES Am. Jur. 2d. 75 Am. Jur. 2d, Trial, § 398 et seq. C.J.S. 88 C.J.S., Trial, §§ 288 et seq., 292. ALR. Prejudicial effect of trial court’s denial, or equivalent, of counsel’s right to argue case, 38 A.L.R.2d 1396.
Propriety of trial court order limiting time for opening or closing argument in civil case - state cases, 71 A.L.R.4th 130. Prejudicial effect, in civil case, of communications between court officials or attendants and jurors, 31 A.L.R.5th 572.