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Call Now: 904-383-7448As against bona fide purchasers for value without actual notice of a judgment or other third parties acting in good faith and without notice who have acquired a transfer or lien binding the defendant's property, no money judgment obtained in any court of this state or federal court in this state outside the county of the defendant's residence shall create a lien upon the property of the defendant located in any county other than that where obtained unless the execution issuing thereon is entered upon the general execution docket of the county of the defendant's residence within 30 days from the date of the judgment. When the execution is entered upon the docket after the 30 days, the lien shall date from such entry.
(Laws 1822, Cobb's 1851 Digest, p. 497; Ga. L. 1851-52, p. 238, § 1; Code 1863, § 3502; Code 1868, § 3525; Code 1873, § 3583; Ga. L. 1878-79, p. 143, § 2; Code 1882, § 3583; Ga. L. 1889, p. 1006, § 3; Civil Code 1895, §§ 2780, 5356; Civil Code 1910, §§ 3322, 5951; Code 1933, §§ 39-702, 110-512.)
This section has reference to general judgments against the defendant and all the defendant's property, and not to a judgment in rem. Whittle v. Tarver, 75 Ga. 818 (1885).
- This section applies only when the property of the defendant levied upon is in any county other than where the judgment was obtained. Reynolds Banking Co. v. I.F. Peebles & Co., 142 Ga. 615, 83 S.E. 229 (1914).
This section applies when a suit is brought against joint obligors, joint promisors, copartners, or joint trespassers residing in different counties, and is tried in the county of one of such defendants, and in order for a successful plaintiff in such suit to have a lien upon the personal property of such nonresident joint defendant in any other county than where the judgment was obtained the plaintiff must enter the execution issuing upon such judgment upon the general execution docket of the county of the plaintiff's residence within 30 days from the time the judgment is rendered. Bradley v. Booth, 62 Ga. App. 770, 9 S.E.2d 861 (1940).
Former Code 1933, § 39-702 (see now O.C.G.A. § 9-12-82) as qualified by former Code 1933, § 39-703 (see now O.C.G.A. § 9-12-83) referred to judgments obtained in counties of this state outside of the county of the defendant's residence, and provided for entry of an execution on the general execution docket of the county of the residence of the defendant within 30 days, which if done would cause the lien of the judgment to attach from its date to all personal property of the defendant located in any county in this state. Bradley v. Booth, 62 Ga. App. 770, 9 S.E.2d 861 (1940).
- Under this section, entry of an execution on the general execution docket of a county in which land of the defendant is located, other than the county in which the judgment was obtained or the county in which the defendant resided at the commencement of the suit, will convey constructive notice of the judgment and cause the lien of the judgment to affect the land as against a bona fide purchaser for value, without actual knowledge of the judgment, who acquires the land after the execution has been entered on the docket. Relatively to land of the defendant so located, it is not necessary, in order to bind the property as against such purchaser, that the execution be entered on the general execution docket of the county in which the judgment was obtained or the county in which the defendant resided. Citizens Bank v. Jenkins, 156 Ga. 874, 120 S.E. 607 (1923).
Cited in Brown v. Caylor, 144 Ga. 302, 87 S.E. 295, 1916D Ann. Cas. 745 (1915); Citizens Bank v. Jenkins, 156 Ga. 874, 120 S.E. 607 (1923); Boroughs v. Belcher, 211 Ga. 273, 85 S.E.2d 422 (1955).
- 46 Am. Jur. 2d, Judgments, § 351 et seq.
- 49 C.J.S., Judgments, § 784.
- Conclusiveness of decree assessing stockholders or policyholders of insolvent corporations or mutual insurance companies, as against nonresidents, not personally served within state in which decree was rendered, 175 A.L.R. 1419.
Issuance or levy of execution as extending period of judgment lien, 77 A.L.R.2d 1064.
No results found for Georgia Code 9-12-82.