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2018 Georgia Code 9-14-49 | Car Wreck Lawyer

TITLE 9 CIVIL PRACTICE

Section 14. Habeas Corpus, 9-14-1 through 9-14-53.

ARTICLE 2 PROCEDURE FOR PERSONS UNDER SENTENCE OF STATE COURT OF RECORD

9-14-49. Findings of fact and conclusions of law.

After reviewing the pleadings and evidence offered at the trial of the case, the judge of the superior court hearing the case shall make written findings of fact and conclusions of law upon which the judgment is based. The findings of fact and conclusions of law shall be recorded as part of the record of the case.

(Code 1933, § 50-127, enacted by Ga. L. 1967, p. 835, § 3.)

Cross references.

- Ruling on petition, Ga. Unif. S. Ct. R. 44.12.

JUDICIAL DECISIONS

This section simply requires the trial judge to set out the judge's findings of fact, showing a consideration of the facts of the case and a determination in relation to these facts. Day v. Mills, 224 Ga. 741, 164 S.E.2d 828 (1968).

This section does not require the trial court at a habeas hearing to set forth each fact upon which the court bases the court's finding, as these facts appear in the record, and no useful purpose would be accomplished by having the trial judge repeat them. Day v. Mills, 224 Ga. 741, 164 S.E.2d 828 (1968).

This section does not require trial court at a habeas corpus hearing to set forth each fact upon which the court bases its finding. Brown v. Holland, 228 Ga. 628, 187 S.E.2d 246 (1972), overruled on other grounds, Hall v. Hopper, 234 Ga. 625, 216 S.E.2d 839 (1975).

Remand for finding not authorized.

- O.C.G.A. § 9-14-49 did not authorize the superior court in a habeas corpus proceeding to remand the proceeding to another superior court for a finding as to whether the defendant voluntarily made a statement to a prison official which was used in cross-examination at the defendant's trial. Newsome v. Black, 258 Ga. 787, 374 S.E.2d 733 (1989).

Remand of a habeas proceeding to another superior court was improper.

- Trial court was not authorized to remand a habeas proceeding to another superior court, or to order the filing of an extraordinary motion for new trial in another superior court; a final order transferring the defendant's ineffective assistance of counsel claims to another county was void ab initio as an unauthorized exercise of authority. Martin v. Astudillo, 280 Ga. 295, 627 S.E.2d 34 (2006).

Ruling that no rights were violated and that trial was fair held sufficient.

- Trial court makes sufficient findings of fact by expressly ruling as a matter of fact that none of the petitioner's constitutional rights have been violated by the arresting officers, and that the petitioner has had a fair and legal trial. Brown v. Holland, 228 Ga. 628, 187 S.E.2d 246 (1972), overruled on other grounds, Hall v. Hopper, 234 Ga. 625, 216 S.E.2d 839 (1975).

Adoption of prior ruling held adequate.

- When the trial court referred in habeas corpus proceeding to the records admitted in the prior proceeding, and at least by implication, adopted the court's prior ruling on dismissal of the criminal appeal, the trial court complied with this section. McAuliffe v. Rutledge, 231 Ga. 1, 200 S.E.2d 100 (1973).

Cursory oral ruling embodying finding that no rights violated.

- Oral ruling that was cursory and not in compliance with the exact language of this section, but nonetheless embodied a finding that none of the petitioner's constitutional rights were violated, did not constitute reversible error. Bailey v. Baker, 232 Ga. 84, 205 S.E.2d 278 (1974).

Judge's finding not disturbed if supported by any evidence.

- On trial of a habeas corpus case, the judge is the trier of both the law and the facts, and if there is any evidence to support the finding of the trial court, even though there is evidence to the contrary, such finding will not be disturbed. Williams v. Caldwell, 229 Ga. 453, 192 S.E.2d 378 (1972).

Insufficient order denying relief.

- Judgment denying an appellant's request for habeas relief was vacated and the case was remanded because the order denying relief contained no indication of the facts or law on which the trial court based the court's decision and therefore failed to meet the requirements of O.C.G.A. § 9-14-49. Thomas v. State, 284 Ga. 327, 667 S.E.2d 375 (2008), overruled on other grounds, Crosson v. Conway, 291 Ga. 220, 728 S.E.2d 617 (2012).

Cited in White v. Gnann, 225 Ga. 398, 169 S.E.2d 301 (1969); Stynchcombe v. Walden, 226 Ga. 63, 172 S.E.2d 402 (1970); Law v. Smith, 226 Ga. 298, 174 S.E.2d 893 (1970); Hughes v. Sikes, 273 Ga. 804, 546 S.E.2d 518 (2001); Greer v. Thompson, 281 Ga. 419, 637 S.E.2d 698 (2006); In re Baucom, 297 Ga. App. 661, 678 S.E.2d 118 (2009); Bennett v. Etheridge, 302 Ga. 33, 805 S.E.2d 38 (2017).

RESEARCH REFERENCES

Am. Jur. 2d.

- 39 Am. Jur. 2d, Habeas Corpus and Postconviction Remedies, § 163.

C.J.S.

- 39A C.J.S., Habeas Corpus, § 368 et seq.

Cases Citing Georgia Code 9-14-49 From Courtlistener.com

Total Results: 20

CALDWELL, WARDEN v. EDENFIELD And Vice Versa

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2023-06-29

Snippet: Edenfield’s incest conviction. See OCGA § 9-14-49 (requiring findings of fact and conclusions of

Cook v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2022-03-15

Snippet: put in writing to support its judgment, OCGA § 9- 14-49, and how that judgment must be appealed, OCGA

Ward, Commissioner v. Carlton

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2022-01-19

Snippet: law upon which the judgment is based.” OCGA § 9-14-49. Judgment reversed in part, and case remanded

State v. Houston

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2021-11-23

Snippet: argue that the order fails to comply with OCGA § 9-14-49. Given a lack of evidence to the contrary, we

ALLEN v. DAKER (And Vice Versa)

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2021-05-17

Snippet: law as to those grounds as required by OCGA § 9-14-49, 8 after which either party, if unsatisfied, could

Dozier v. Watson

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2019-04-15

Citation: 827 S.E.2d 276, 305 Ga. 629

Snippet: findings of fact and conclusions of law. See OCGA § 9-14-49 ; Thomas v. State , 284 Ga. 327, 328 (2), 667 S

Redmon v. Johnson

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2018-01-16

Citation: 302 Ga. 763, 809 S.E.2d 468

Snippet: conclusions of law as part of the record, see OCGA § 9-14-49, and that the record (including the transcript

Bennett v. Etheridge

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2017-09-13

Citation: 302 Ga. 33, 805 S.E.2d 38, 2017 Ga. LEXIS 762

Snippet: in that order is not in issue here. See OCGA § 9-14-49.

Garibay v. Terry

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2016-10-03

Citation: 299 Ga. 701, 791 S.E.2d 806, 2016 Ga. LEXIS 603

Snippet: written final order in accordance with OCGA § 9-14-49. The record reflects that Garibay twice asked the

Baden, Warden v. Ochoa-Hernandez

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2015-04-20

Snippet: it fails to meet the requirements of OCGA § 9-14-49. Accordingly, the judgment of the habeas court

Baden v. Ochoa-Hernandez

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2015-04-20

Citation: 297 Ga. 37, 771 S.E.2d 898, 2015 Ga. LEXIS 243

Snippet: based, it fails to meet the requirements of OCGA § 9-14-49. Accordingly, the judgment of the habeas court

Tate v. Howerton

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2012-02-27

Citation: 290 Ga. 636, 723 S.E.2d 441, 2012 Fulton County D. Rep. 586, 2012 WL 603796, 2012 Ga. LEXIS 207

Snippet: law upon which its decision is based. See OCGA § 9-14-49. The habeas court is also directed to include the

Johnson v. Roberts

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2010-04-19

Citation: 694 S.E.2d 661, 287 Ga. 112, 2010 Fulton County D. Rep. 1431, 2010 Ga. LEXIS 319

Snippet: findings of fact and conclusions of law. See OCGA § 9-14-49; Thomas v. State, 284 Ga. 327(2), 667 S.E.2d 375

McMichen v. Hall

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2009-10-19

Citation: 684 S.E.2d 641, 2009 Fulton County D. Rep. 3324, 2009 Ga. LEXIS 640

Snippet: 284 Ga. 327(2), 667 S.E.2d 375 (2008); OCGA § 9-14-49. Judgment affirmed in part and vacated in part

Thomas v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2008-09-22

Citation: 667 S.E.2d 375, 284 Ga. 327, 2008 Fulton County D. Rep. 2959, 2008 Ga. LEXIS 745

Snippet: facts or conclusions of law as required by OCGA § 9-14-49. We granted the application for certificate of

Greer v. Thompson

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2006-11-20

Citation: 637 S.E.2d 698, 281 Ga. 419, 2006 Fulton County D. Rep. 3587, 2006 Ga. LEXIS 983

Snippet: the remaining issues which complies with OCGA § 9-14-49. Judgment reversed and case remanded with direction

Martin v. Astudillo

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2006-02-27

Citation: 280 Ga. 295, 627 S.E.2d 34, 2006 Fulton County D. Rep. 588, 2006 Ga. LEXIS 148

Snippet: findings of fact and conclusions of law. OCGA § 9-14-49. “If the [habeas] court finds in favor of the petitioner

Stewart v. Milliken

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2004-03-01

Citation: 593 S.E.2d 344, 277 Ga. 659, 2004 Fulton County D. Rep. 767, 2004 Ga. LEXIS 182

Snippet: Ga. 804, 805 (3) (546 SE2d 518) (2001); OCGA § 9-14-49. “Shall be reviewed and determined” are words of

Hughes v. Sikes

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2001-05-07

Citation: 546 S.E.2d 518, 273 Ga. 804

Snippet: fact and conclusions of law required by OCGA § 9-14-49. Accordingly, the order is vacated and the case

Newsome v. Black

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 1989-01-06

Citation: 374 S.E.2d 733, 258 Ga. 787, 1989 Ga. LEXIS 16

Snippet: ordered. The attorney general appeals. 1. OCGA § 9-14-49 provides: After reviewing the pleadings and evidence