Hawaii Revised Statutes

Haw. Rev. Stat. § 368-13 (2026)

  Investigation and conciliation of complaint

✓ current as of July 2026
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     §368-13  Investigation and conciliation of complaint.  (a)  After the filing of a complaint, or whenever it appears to the commission that an unlawful discriminatory practice may have been committed, the commission's executive director shall make an investigation in connection therewith.  At any time after the filing of a complaint but prior to the issuance of a determination as to whether there is or is not reasonable cause to believe that part I of chapter 489, chapter 515, part I of chapter 378, or this chapter has been violated, the parties may agree to resolve the complaint through a predetermination settlement.

     (b)  The executive director shall issue a determination of whether or not there is reasonable cause to believe that an unlawful discriminatory practice has occurred within one-hundred and eighty days from the date of filing a complaint unless the commission grants an extension of time to issue a determination.

     (c)  If the executive director makes a determination that there is no reasonable cause to believe that an unlawful discriminatory practice has occurred in a complaint filed, the executive director shall promptly notify the parties in writing.  The notice to complainant shall indicate also that the complainant may bring a civil action as provided under section 368-12.

     (d)  When the executive director determines after the investigation that there is reasonable cause to believe that an unlawful discriminatory practice within the commission's jurisdiction has been committed, the executive director shall immediately endeavor to eliminate any alleged unlawful discriminatory practice by informal methods such as conference, conciliation, and persuasion.

     (e)  Where the executive director has determined that there is reasonable cause to believe that an unlawful discriminatory practice has occurred and has been unable to secure from the respondent a conciliation agreement acceptable to the commission within one-hundred and eighty days of the filing of the complaint unless the commission has granted an extension of time, the executive director shall demand that the respondent cease the unlawful discriminatory practice.  The executive director's determination that a final conciliation demand is to be made shall be subject to reconsideration by the commission on its own initiative but shall not be subject to judicial review.  The executive director may demand appropriate affirmative action as, in the judgment of the executive director, will effectuate the purpose of this chapter, and include a requirement for reporting on the manner of compliance. [L 1989, c 386, pt of §1; am L 1991, c 252, §4; am L 2001, c 55, §17(4)]

 

Case Notes

 

  The commission did not exceed its statutory authority under subsection (b) and Hawaii administrative rule §12-46-12(f) by granting four extensions of the investigation into complainant’s complaint; under the statute and rule, extensions are authorized and the number is not limited.  88 H. 10, 960 P.2d 1218 (1998).

  Claim for negligent and/or intentional infliction of emotional distress against Hawaii civil rights commission not barred under §662-15(1), as acts of investigating complaint, instituting suit based on finding of reasonable cause, and sending demand letter were part of routine operations of commission and did not involve broad policy considerations encompassed within the discretionary function exception.  88 H. 85, 962 P.2d 344 (1998).

 

 

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 7 cases, 1998–2020 · leading case: SCI Mgmt. Corp. v. Sims, 71 P.3d 389 (Haw. 2003).
SCI Mgmt. Corp. v. Sims, 71 P.3d 389 (Haw. 2003). · cites it 16× “" HRS § 368-13(a) (1993). [5] If the executive director determines that there is no reasonable cause, he or she shall promptly notify the parties in writing, and the complainant may bring a civil action.”
Steinberg v. Hoshijo, 960 P.2d 1218 (Haw. 1998). · cites it 8× “HRS § 368-13 (1993) governs the HCRC’s investigation and conciliation of a complaint, providing in pertinent part that: *16 (a) After the filing of a complaint, or whenever it appears to the commission that an unlawful discriminatory practice may have been committed, the…”
RGIS Inventory Specialist v. Hawai'i Civil Rights Comm'n, 86 P.3d 449 (Haw. 2004). · cites it 8× “” RGIS is incorrect for three reasons. First, the Executive Director’s reasonable cause determinations and conciliation efforts occur before any contested case hearing, and therefore do not constitute “adjudication.”
Morning Hill Foods, LLC v. Hoshijo, 259 F. Supp. 3d 1113 (D. Haw. 2017). · cites it 6× “statutory deadline under HRS § 368-13 (b) had been extended on six (6) separate occasions violates the Constitution of the United States; C.”
Takaki v. Allied Mach. Corp., 951 P.2d 507 (Haw. App. 1998). · cites it 2× “See HRS §§ 368-13 and -12 (1993). On October 10, 1991, Takaki amended his June 6, 1991 HCRC handicapped discrimination complaint.”
Hozey v. Cellco P'ship (D. Haw. 2020). · cites it 3× “If the HCRC determines that there is no reasonable cause to believe an unlawful practice has 1Accordingly, the Court and the parties agree that the Court may consider the EEOC Charge of Discrimination and right-to-sue letter, which are attached to the motion to dismiss, because…”
Hawai'i Tech. Academy v. LE. (Haw. 2017). · cites it 2× “Act 386 also created “Remedies” for the HCRC (now Part II of Chapter 368), including HRS § 368-11 (Complaint against unlawful discrimination); HRS § 368-12 (Notice of right to sue); HRS § 368-13 (Investigation and conciliation of complaint); HRS § 368-14 (Commission hearings);…”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 368-13(a) — 2 cases
SCI Mgmt. Corp. v. Sims, 71 P.3d 389 (Haw. 2003). “" HRS § 368-13(a) (1993). [5] If the executive director determines that there is no reasonable cause, he or she shall promptly notify the parties in writing, and the complainant may bring a civil action.”
RGIS Inventory Specialist v. Hawai'i Civil Rights Comm'n, 86 P.3d 449 (Haw. 2004). “” RGIS is incorrect for three reasons. First, the Executive Director’s reasonable cause determinations and conciliation efforts occur before any contested case hearing, and therefore do not constitute “adjudication.”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 368-13(b) — 2 cases
Morning Hill Foods, LLC v. Hoshijo, 259 F. Supp. 3d 1113 (D. Haw. 2017). “statutory deadline under HRS § 368-13 (b) had been extended on six (6) separate occasions violates the Constitution of the United States; C.”
Steinberg v. Hoshijo, 960 P.2d 1218 (Haw. 1998). “HRS § 368-13 (1993) governs the HCRC’s investigation and conciliation of a complaint, providing in pertinent part that: *16 (a) After the filing of a complaint, or whenever it appears to the commission that an unlawful discriminatory practice may have been committed, the…”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 368-13(c) — 3 cases
SCI Mgmt. Corp. v. Sims, 71 P.3d 389 (Haw. 2003). “" HRS § 368-13(a) (1993). [5] If the executive director determines that there is no reasonable cause, he or she shall promptly notify the parties in writing, and the complainant may bring a civil action.”
RGIS Inventory Specialist v. Hawai'i Civil Rights Comm'n, 86 P.3d 449 (Haw. 2004). “” RGIS is incorrect for three reasons. First, the Executive Director’s reasonable cause determinations and conciliation efforts occur before any contested case hearing, and therefore do not constitute “adjudication.”
Hozey v. Cellco P'ship (D. Haw. 2020). “If the HCRC determines that there is no reasonable cause to believe an unlawful practice has 1Accordingly, the Court and the parties agree that the Court may consider the EEOC Charge of Discrimination and right-to-sue letter, which are attached to the motion to dismiss, because…”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 368-13(d) — 1 case
SCI Mgmt. Corp. v. Sims, 71 P.3d 389 (Haw. 2003). “" HRS § 368-13(a) (1993). [5] If the executive director determines that there is no reasonable cause, he or she shall promptly notify the parties in writing, and the complainant may bring a civil action.”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 368-13(e) — 2 cases
SCI Mgmt. Corp. v. Sims, 71 P.3d 389 (Haw. 2003). “" HRS § 368-13(a) (1993). [5] If the executive director determines that there is no reasonable cause, he or she shall promptly notify the parties in writing, and the complainant may bring a civil action.”
RGIS Inventory Specialist v. Hawai'i Civil Rights Comm'n, 86 P.3d 449 (Haw. 2004). “” RGIS is incorrect for three reasons. First, the Executive Director’s reasonable cause determinations and conciliation efforts occur before any contested case hearing, and therefore do not constitute “adjudication.”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 368-13(f) — 1 case
Steinberg v. Hoshijo, 960 P.2d 1218 (Haw. 1998). “HRS § 368-13 (1993) governs the HCRC’s investigation and conciliation of a complaint, providing in pertinent part that: *16 (a) After the filing of a complaint, or whenever it appears to the commission that an unlawful discriminatory practice may have been committed, the…”
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