Kentucky Revised Statutes

Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060 (2026)

Rape in the third degree

✓ current as of May 2026
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(1) A person is guilty of rape in the third degree when: (a) Being twenty-one (21) years old or more, he or she engages in sexual intercourse with another person less than sixteen (16) years old; (b) Being at least ten (10) years older than a person who is sixteen (16) or seventeen (17) years old at the time of sexual intercourse, he or she engages in sexual intercourse with the person; (c) Being twenty-one (21) years old or more, he or she engages in sexual intercourse with another person less than eighteen (18) years old and for whom he or she provides a foster family home as defined in KRS 600.020; (d) Being a person in a position of authority or position of special trust, as defined in KRS 532.045, he or she engages in sexual intercourse with a minor under eighteen (18) years old with whom he or she comes into contact as a result of that position; (e) Being a jailer, or an employee, contractor, vendor, or volunteer of the Department of Corrections, Department of Juvenile Justice, or a detention facility as defined in KRS 520.010, or of an entity under contract with either department or a detention facility for the custody, supervision, evaluation, or treatment of offenders, he or she subjects a person who he or she knows is incarcerated, supervised, evaluated, or treated by the Department of Corrections, Department of Juvenile Justice, detention facility, or contracting entity, to sexual intercourse; or (f) Being a peace officer, while serving in his or her official capacity, he or she subjects a person who the officer: 1. Arrested, held in custody, or investigated for commission of a traffic or criminal offense; or 2. Knew or should have known was under arrest, held in custody, or being investigated for commission of a traffic or criminal offense; to sexual intercourse. (2) Rape in the third degree is a Class D felony. Effective: June 29, 2021 History: Amended 2021 Ky. Acts ch. 135, sec. 1, effective June 29, 2021. -- Amended 2018 Ky. Acts ch. 43, sec. 3, effective July 14, 2018; and ch. 109, sec. 2, effective July 14, 2018. -- Amended 2012 Ky. Acts ch. 146, sec. 127, effective July 12, 2012; and ch. 148, sec. 2, effective July 12, 2012. -- Amended 2010 Ky. Acts ch. 26, sec. 1, effective July 15, 2010. -- Amended 2006 Ky. Acts ch. 182, sec. 31, effective July 12, 2006. -- Amended 2002 Ky. Acts ch. 259, sec. 7, effective July 15, 2002; and ch.282, sec. 1, effective July 15, 2002. -- Amended 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 283, sec. 12, effective July 15, 1988. -- Created 1974 Ky. Acts ch. 406, sec. 86, effective January 1, 1975. Legislative Research Commission Note (7/14/2018). 2018 Ky. Acts ch. 43, sec. 5, provides that 2018 Ky. Acts ch. 43 may be cited as "Jenna's Law." This statute was amended in Section 3 of that Act.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 28 cases (6 in the last 5 years), 1978–2026 · leading case: David Alan Jenkins v. Commonwealth of Kentucky, 496 S.W.3d 435 (Ky. 2016).
David Alan Jenkins v. Commonwealth of Kentucky, 496 S.W.3d 435 (Ky. 2016). · cites it 4× “050 and Rape in the Third Degree under KRS 510.060, to Sexual Misconduct under KRS 510.”
Miller v. Commonwealth, 283 S.W.3d 690 (Ky. 2009). · cites it 4× “KRS 510.060 criminalizes third-degree rape.”
United States v. James Armes, 953 F.3d 875 (6th Cir. 2020). · cites it 9× “See Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 510.060 (West 2005).”
United States v. Harry Lewis Ivory, 475 F.3d 1232 (11th Cir. 2007). · cites it 3× “060(1) provides in full: A person is guilty of rape in the third degree when: (a) He engages in sexual intercourse with another person who is incapable of consent because he or she is mentally retarded; (b) Being twenty-one (21) years old or more, he or she engages in sexual…”
Yates v. Commonwealth, 430 S.W.3d 883 (Ky. 2014). · cites it 2× “See KRS 510.060. But if, as argued by the Commonwealth, any physical touching is sufficient to meet the element of forcible compulsion, then all such instances of adult-minor sex will be elevated to first-degree rape.”
Gibbs v. Commonwealth, 208 S.W.3d 848 (Ky. 2006). · cites it 2× “120; KRS 510.060. [1] Although it is even further afield than my current concern, I would also note that the unwaivability of a hearing required by the Fourteenth Amendment does not mean that an erroneous waiver is not subject to harmless error.”
State v. Bartlett, 830 P.2d 823 (Ariz. 1992). · cites it 2× “§§ 21-3503, 21-4501 (3 to 20 years); Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 510.060 (1 to 5 years); La.”
United States v. Faustino Gomez, 757 F.3d 885 (9th Cir. 2014). “60(d); Ky.Rev. Stat. Ann. § 510.060(l)(b); Me.Rev.”
Salsman v. Commonwealth, 565 S.W.2d 638 (Ky. Ct. App. 1978). · cites it 2× “040 (rape in the first degree) with KRS 510.060 (rape in the second degree). Forcible compulsion places the victim in fear of death or physical injury.”
United States v. Eduardo Rangel-Castaneda, 709 F.3d 373 (4th Cir. 2013). “4 ; Ky.Rev.Stat. Ann. § 510.060; La.Rev.Stat.”
Hale v. Commonwealth, 396 S.W.3d 841 (Ky. 2013). · cites it 3× “140) could be punished as a Class B felony under the UTM statute, or, as in this case, that conduct that could be regarded as third-degree rape, a Class D felony under KRS 510.060, could be punished as a UTM Class B felony.”
Commonwealth v. Cox, 837 S.W.2d 898 (Ky. 1992). · cites it 2× “Appellee, Kenneth Cox, was convicted in the Menifee Circuit Court of four counts of rape in the third degree (KRS 510.060(1)(b), sexual intercourse between a person being 21 or more years of age with a person less than 16 years of age), and one count of sodomy in the third…”
— Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060(1) — 1 case
United States v. Harry Lewis Ivory, 475 F.3d 1232 (11th Cir. 2007). “060(1) provides in full: A person is guilty of rape in the third degree when: (a) He engages in sexual intercourse with another person who is incapable of consent because he or she is mentally retarded; (b) Being twenty-one (21) years old or more, he or she engages in sexual…”
— Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060(1)(a) — 1 case
— Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060(1)(b) — 2 cases
United States v. James Armes, 953 F.3d 875 (6th Cir. 2020). “See Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 510.060 (West 2005).”
Commonwealth v. Cox, 837 S.W.2d 898 (Ky. 1992). “Appellee, Kenneth Cox, was convicted in the Menifee Circuit Court of four counts of rape in the third degree (KRS 510.060(1)(b), sexual intercourse between a person being 21 or more years of age with a person less than 16 years of age), and one count of sodomy in the third…”
— Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060(1)(d) — 1 case
— Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060(1)(e) — 1 case
— Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060(2) — 1 case
— Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060(b) — 1 case
David Alan Jenkins v. Commonwealth of Kentucky, 496 S.W.3d 435 (Ky. 2016). “050 and Rape in the Third Degree under KRS 510.060, to Sexual Misconduct under KRS 510.”
— Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060(l)(b) — 6 cases
United States v. Faustino Gomez, 757 F.3d 885 (9th Cir. 2014). “60(d); Ky.Rev. Stat. Ann. § 510.060(l)(b); Me.Rev.”
Yates v. Commonwealth, 430 S.W.3d 883 (Ky. 2014). “See KRS 510.060. But if, as argued by the Commonwealth, any physical touching is sufficient to meet the element of forcible compulsion, then all such instances of adult-minor sex will be elevated to first-degree rape.”
United States v. Harry Lewis Ivory, 475 F.3d 1232 (11th Cir. 2007). “060(1) provides in full: A person is guilty of rape in the third degree when: (a) He engages in sexual intercourse with another person who is incapable of consent because he or she is mentally retarded; (b) Being twenty-one (21) years old or more, he or she engages in sexual…”
Johnson v. Commonwealth, 292 S.W.3d 889 (Ky. 2009).
Commonwealth v. Cox, 837 S.W.2d 898 (Ky. 1992). “Appellee, Kenneth Cox, was convicted in the Menifee Circuit Court of four counts of rape in the third degree (KRS 510.060(1)(b), sexual intercourse between a person being 21 or more years of age with a person less than 16 years of age), and one count of sodomy in the third…”
— Ky. Rev. Stat. § 510.060(l)(d) — 1 case
Drummond v. Todd Cnty. Bd. of Educ., 349 S.W.3d 316 (Ky. Ct. App. 2011).
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