Maine Revised Statutes

Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 11, § 4-403 (2026)

Customer's right to stop payment; burden of proof of loss

✓ current as of May 2026
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(1).  A customer or any person authorized to draw on the account if there is more than one person may stop payment of any item drawn on the customer's account or close the account by an order to the bank describing the item or account with reasonable certainty received at a time and in a manner that affords the bank a reasonable opportunity to act on it before any action by the bank with respect to the item described in section 4‑303. If the signature of more than one person is required to draw on an account, any of these persons may stop payment or close the account.  
[PL 1993, c. 293, Pt. B, §41 (AMD).]
(2).  A stop-payment order is effective for 6 months, but it lapses after 14 calendar days if the original order was oral and was not confirmed in writing within that period. A stop-payment order may be renewed for additional 6-month periods by a writing given to the bank within a period during which the stop-payment order is effective.  
[PL 1993, c. 293, Pt. B, §41 (AMD).]
(3).  The burden of establishing the fact and amount of loss resulting from the payment of an item contrary to a stop-payment order or order to close an account is on the customer. The loss from payment of an item contrary to a stop-payment order may include damages for dishonor of subsequent items under section 4‑402.  
[PL 1993, c. 293, Pt. B, §41 (AMD).]
SECTION HISTORY
PL 1993, c. 293, §B41 (AMD).
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 1 case, 1999–1999 · leading case: Maine Fam. Fed. Credit Union v. Sun Life Assurance Co., 1999 ME 43 (Me. 1999).
Maine Fam. Fed. Credit Union v. Sun Life Assurance Co., 1999 ME 43 (Me. 1999). “by an order to the bank describing the item or account with reasonable certainty received at a time and in a manner that affords the bank a reasonable opportunity to act on it before any action by the bank with respect to the item_” 11 M.R.S.A. § 4-403(1) (1995). Thus Sun Life,…”
— Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 11, § 4-403(1) — 1 case
Maine Fam. Fed. Credit Union v. Sun Life Assurance Co., 1999 ME 43 (Me. 1999). “by an order to the bank describing the item or account with reasonable certainty received at a time and in a manner that affords the bank a reasonable opportunity to act on it before any action by the bank with respect to the item_” 11 M.R.S.A. § 4-403(1) (1995). Thus Sun Life,…”
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