Minnesota Statutes

Minn. Stat. § 641.12 (2026)

Collection Of Fees And Board Bills

✓ current as of May 2026
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Subdivision 1.Fee.

A county board may require that each person who is booked for confinement at a county or regional jail, and not released upon completion of the booking process, pay a fee to the sheriff's department of the county in which the jail is located to cover costs incurred by the county in the booking of that person. The fee is payable immediately from any money then possessed by the person being booked, or any money deposited with the sheriff's department on the person's behalf. If the person has no funds at the time of booking or during the period of any incarceration, the sheriff shall notify the district court in the county where the charges related to the booking are pending, and shall request the assessment of the fee. Notwithstanding section 609.10 or 609.125, upon notification from the sheriff, the district court must order the fee paid to the sheriff's department as part of any sentence or disposition imposed. If the person is not charged, is acquitted, or if the charges are dismissed, the sheriff shall return the fee to the person at the last known address listed in the booking records.

Subd. 2.Board.

At the end of every month the sheriff of each county shall render to the county auditor a statement showing the name of each fugitive from justice, United States prisoner, one committed from another county or one committed by virtue of any city ordinance, the amount due the county for board of each and from whom, and also of all amounts due for board of prisoners for the preceding month.

Subd. 3.Inmate payment of room and board.

(a) A county board may require that a person convicted of a crime and confined in the county jail, workhouse, or correctional or work farm pay the cost of the person's room, board, clothing, medical, dental, and other correctional services. The board shall establish a schedule to charge persons under this subdivision. The charges may be assessed for any time for which the person receives credit for time served against the sentence imposed as a result of the conviction. The costs may be collected at any time while the person is under sentence or after the sentence has been discharged. During the period of confinement, the costs may be deducted from any money possessed by the person or any money deposited with the local correctional or law enforcement agency on the person's behalf. The board, or local correctional agency or sheriff with authority over the jail, workhouse, or farm, may use any available civil means of debt collection in collecting costs under this subdivision.

(b) The chief executive officer of the local correctional agency or sheriff shall waive payment of the costs under this subdivision if the officer or sheriff determines that the person does not have the ability to pay the costs, payment of the costs would create undue hardship for the person or the person's immediate family, the prospects for payment are poor, or there are extenuating circumstances justifying waiver of the costs.

(c) If a person has been ordered by a court to pay restitution, the person shall be obligated to pay the restitution ordered before paying the costs under this subdivision. However, if the person is making reasonable payments to satisfy the restitution obligation, the local correctional agency or sheriff may also collect costs under this section.

Subd. 4.Sentencing to service fees.

(a) A county board may require that an offender who participates in sentencing to service pay a fee.

(b) A county board may assess a fee to entities that receive direct benefit from sentencing to service work crews.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 9 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 1985–2024 · leading case: Jones v. Borchardt, 775 N.W.2d 646 (Minn. 2009).
Jones v. Borchardt, 775 N.W.2d 646 (Minn. 2009). · cites it 37× “Jones brought suit challenging the county's decision to require him to pay preconviction confinement costs. The district court granted the county's motion for summary judgment, and the court of appeals affirmed.”
Erik Mickelson v. Cnty. of Ramsey, 823 F.3d 918 (8th Cir. 2016). · cites it 2× “” Minn.Stat. § 641.12, subdiv. 1. This “fee is payable immediately from any money then possessed by the person being booked, or any money deposited with the sheriffs department on the person’s behalf.”
Jones v. Borchardt, 759 N.W.2d 50 (Minn. Ct. App. 2009). · cites it 27× “In this appeal from summary judgment in a declaratory-judgment action, appellant argues that Minn.Stat. § 641.12 (2008) was incorrectly applied and his constitutional rights to equal protection and due process were violated when Olmsted County was permitted to require appellant…”
L.P. Med. Specialists, Ltd. v. St. Louis Cnty., 379 N.W.2d 104 (Minn. Ct. App. 1985). · cites it 2× “See Minn. Stat. §§ 641.12 , 642.04, -.06 (1980).”
Cnty. of Dakota v. Milan (In re Milan), 546 B.R. 187 (Bankr. D. Minn. 2016). · cites it 43× “Under the authority of Minn.Stat. § 641.12, subd.3, the DCSO charges convicted persons for incarceration expenses including room and board, medical expenses, and other miscellaneous costs through a “pay to stay” program.”
Christianson v. Markquart (D. Minnesota 2018). · cites it 27× “1 Christianson argued that Markquart violated Minn. Stat. § 641.12 , subd. 3(b), and the Due Process Clauses of the United States and Minnesota Constitutions.”
Cnty. of Dakota v. Milan (In re Milan), 556 B.R. 922 (8th Cir. BAP 2016). “Under the statute, whether to impose the Incarceration Costs, and in what amount, are left to the discretion of the correction agency; and these charges may be waived if it would constitute an undue hardship on an inmate or the inmate’s immediate family.”
State of Iowa v. Larry Gross (Iowa 2019). “s for their recovery, but providing a “good cause” exception to their award and also stating that “[r]ates charged may be adjusted in accordance with the fee and expense reimbursement policy based upon the ability of the prisoner confined to the jail to pay, giving consideration…”
Aery v. Beitel (D. Minnesota 2024). “§ 641.12 due to his accumulation of debt.”
— Minn. Stat. § 641.12(1) — 1 case
Cnty. of Dakota v. Milan (In re Milan), 546 B.R. 187 (Bankr. D. Minn. 2016). “Under the authority of Minn.Stat. § 641.12, subd.3, the DCSO charges convicted persons for incarceration expenses including room and board, medical expenses, and other miscellaneous costs through a “pay to stay” program.”
— Minn. Stat. § 641.12(3) — 1 case
Cnty. of Dakota v. Milan (In re Milan), 546 B.R. 187 (Bankr. D. Minn. 2016). “Under the authority of Minn.Stat. § 641.12, subd.3, the DCSO charges convicted persons for incarceration expenses including room and board, medical expenses, and other miscellaneous costs through a “pay to stay” program.”
— Minn. Stat. § 641.12(3)(a) — 1 case
Cnty. of Dakota v. Milan (In re Milan), 546 B.R. 187 (Bankr. D. Minn. 2016). “Under the authority of Minn.Stat. § 641.12, subd.3, the DCSO charges convicted persons for incarceration expenses including room and board, medical expenses, and other miscellaneous costs through a “pay to stay” program.”
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