N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101

Definitions

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As used in this Subchapter, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the following words have the listed meanings:

(1) Abused juveniles. - Any juvenile less than 18 years of age (i) who is found to be a minor victim of human trafficking under G.S. 14-43.15 or unlawful sale, surrender, or purchase of a minor under G.S. 14-43.14 or (ii) whose parent, guardian, custodian, or caretaker:

a. Inflicts or allows to be inflicted upon the juvenile a serious physical injury by other than accidental means;

b. Creates or allows to be created a substantial risk of serious physical injury to the juvenile by other than accidental means;

c. Uses or allows to be used upon the juvenile cruel or grossly inappropriate procedures or cruel or grossly inappropriate devices to modify behavior;

d. Commits, permits, or encourages the commission of a violation of the following laws by, with, or upon the juvenile: a sexually violent offense as provided in G.S. 14-208.6(5); crime against nature, as provided in G.S. 14-177; preparation of obscene photographs, slides, or motion pictures of the juvenile, as provided in G.S. 14-190.5; dissemination of obscene material to the juvenile as provided in G.S. 14-190.7 and G.S. 14-190.8; and displaying or disseminating material harmful to the juvenile as provided in G.S. 14-190.14 and G.S. 14-190.15.

e. Creates or allows to be created serious emotional damage to the juvenile; serious emotional damage is evidenced by a juvenile's severe anxiety, depression, withdrawal, or aggressive behavior toward himself or others;

f. Encourages, directs, or approves of delinquent acts involving moral turpitude committed by the juvenile; or

g. Commits or allows to be committed an offense under G.S. 14-43.11 (human trafficking), G.S. 14-43.12 (involuntary servitude), or G.S. 14-43.13 (sexual servitude) against the child.

(2) Repealed by Session Laws 2015-136, s. 1, effective October 1, 2015, and applicable to actions filed or pending on or after that date.

(3) Caretaker. - Any person other than a parent, guardian, or custodian who has responsibility for the health and welfare of a juvenile in a residential setting. A person responsible for a juvenile's health and welfare means a stepparent; foster parent; an adult member of the juvenile's household; an adult entrusted with the juvenile's care; a potential adoptive parent during a visit or trial placement with a juvenile in the custody of a department; any person such as a house parent or cottage parent who has primary responsibility for supervising a juvenile's health and welfare in a residential child care facility or residential educational facility; or any employee or volunteer of a division, institution, or school operated by the Department of Health and Human Services. Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to impose a legal duty of support under Chapter 50 or Chapter 110 of the General Statutes. The duty imposed upon a caretaker as defined in this subdivision shall be for the purpose of this Subchapter only.

(4) Clerk. - Any clerk of superior court, acting clerk, or assistant or deputy clerk.

(5) Repealed by Session Laws 2013-129, s. 1, effective October 1, 2013, and applicable to actions filed or pending on or after that date.

(6) Court. - The district court division of the General Court of Justice.

(7) Court of competent jurisdiction. - A court having the power and authority of law to act at the time of acting over the subject matter of the cause.

(7a) Criminal history. - A local, State, or federal criminal history of conviction or pending indictment of a crime, whether a misdemeanor or a felony, involving violence against a person.

(8) Custodian. - The person or agency that has been awarded legal custody of a juvenile by a court.

(8a) Department. - Each county's child welfare agency. Unless the context clearly implies otherwise, when used in this Subchapter, "department" or "department of social services" shall refer to the county agency providing child welfare services, regardless of the name of the agency or whether the county has consolidated human services, pursuant to G.S. 153A-77 and shall include a regional social services department created pursuant to Part 2B of Article 1 of Chapter 108A of the General Statutes.

(9) Dependent juvenile. - A juvenile in need of assistance or placement because (i) the juvenile has no parent, guardian, or custodian responsible for the juvenile's care or supervision or (ii) the juvenile's parent, guardian, or custodian is unable to provide for the juvenile's care or supervision and lacks an appropriate alternative child care arrangement.

(10) Director. - The director of the department of social services in the county in which the juvenile resides or is found, or the director's representative as authorized in G.S. 108A-14.

(11) District. - Any district court district as established by G.S. 7A-133.

(11a) Division. - The Division of Social Services of the Department of Health and Human Services.

(11d) Family assessment response. - A response to selected reports of child neglect and dependency as determined by the Director using a family-centered approach that is protection and prevention oriented and that evaluates the strengths and needs of the juvenile's family, as well as the condition of the juvenile.

(11h) Investigative assessment response. - A response to reports of child abuse and selected reports of child neglect and dependency as determined by the Director using a formal information gathering process to determine whether a juvenile is abused, neglected, or dependent.

(12) Judge. - Any district court judge.

(13) Judicial district. - Any district court district as established by G.S. 7A-133.

(14) Juvenile. - A person who has not reached the person's eighteenth birthday and is not married, emancipated, or a member of the Armed Forces of the United States.

(14a) (Effective April 1, 2026 - see note) Legal counsel for the department. - An attorney representing the department in proceedings under this Subchapter, regardless of whether the attorney is a county attorney, department attorney, or contract attorney.

(15) Neglected juvenile. - Any juvenile less than 18 years of age (i) who is found to be a minor victim of human trafficking under G.S. 14-43.15 or (ii) whose parent, guardian, custodian, or caretaker does any of the following:

a. Does not provide proper care, supervision, or discipline.

b. Has abandoned the juvenile, except where that juvenile is a safely surrendered infant as defined in this Subchapter.

c. Has not provided or arranged for the provision of necessary medical or remedial care.

d. Or whose parent, guardian, or custodian has refused to follow the recommendations of the Juvenile and Family Team made pursuant to Article 27A of this Chapter.

e. Creates or allows to be created a living environment that is injurious to the juvenile's welfare.

f. Has participated or attempted to participate in the unlawful transfer of custody of the juvenile under G.S.14-321.2.

g. Has placed the juvenile for care or adoption in violation of law.

In determining whether a juvenile is a neglected juvenile, it is relevant whether that juvenile lives in a home where another juvenile has died as a result of suspected abuse or neglect or lives in a home where another juvenile has been subjected to abuse or neglect by an adult who regularly lives in the home.

(15a) Nonrelative kin. - An individual having a substantial relationship with the juvenile. In the case of a juvenile member of a State-recognized tribe as set forth in G.S. 143B-407(a), nonrelative kin also includes any member of a State-recognized tribe or a member of a federally recognized tribe, whether or not there is a substantial relationship with the juvenile.

(15b) Non-surrendering parent. - A parent of a safely surrendered infant other than the parent who physically surrenders the parent's infant pursuant to Article 5A of this Subchapter.

(16) Petitioner. - The individual who initiates court action, whether by the filing of a petition or of a motion for review alleging the matter for adjudication.

(16a) Post-adoption contact agreement and order. - A voluntary mediated agreement that is approved by a district court judge and incorporated into a district court order under Article 9 of this Subchapter that allows specifically described post-adoption contact with a child, including visitation, sharing of information, and communication such as the exchange of letters, electronic communication, and telephone contact.

(17) Prosecutor. - The district attorney or assistant district attorney assigned by the district attorney to juvenile proceedings.

(18) Reasonable efforts. - The diligent use of preventive or reunification services by a department of social services when a juvenile's remaining at home or returning home is consistent with achieving a safe, permanent home for the juvenile within a reasonable period of time. If a court of competent jurisdiction determines that the juvenile is not to be returned home, then reasonable efforts means the diligent and timely use of permanency planning services by a department of social services to develop and implement a permanent plan for the juvenile.

(18a) Relative. - An individual directly related to the juvenile by blood, marriage, or adoption, including, but not limited to, a grandparent, sibling, aunt, or uncle.

(18b) Responsible individual. - A parent, guardian, custodian, caretaker, or individual responsible for subjecting a juvenile to human trafficking under G.S. 14-43.11, 14-43.12, or 14-43.13, who abuses or seriously neglects a juvenile.

(18c) Return home or reunification. - Placement of the juvenile in the home of either parent or placement of the juvenile in the home of a guardian or custodian from whose home the child was removed by court order.

(19) Safe home. - A home in which the juvenile is not at substantial risk of physical or emotional abuse or neglect.

(19a) Safely surrendered infant. - An infant reasonably believed to be not more than 30 days of age and without signs of abuse or neglect who is voluntarily delivered to an individual in accordance with Article 5A of this Subchapter by the infant's parent who does not express an intent to return for the infant. In determining whether there are signs of neglect, the act of surrendering the infant, in and of itself, does not constitute neglect.

(19b) Serious neglect. - Conduct, behavior, or inaction of the juvenile's parent, guardian, custodian, or caretaker that evidences a disregard of consequences of such magnitude that the conduct, behavior, or inaction constitutes an unequivocal danger to the juvenile's health, welfare, or safety, but does not constitute abuse.

(20) Repealed by Session Laws 2013-129, s. 1, effective October 1, 2013, and applicable to actions filed or pending on or after that date.

(21) Substantial evidence. - Relevant evidence a reasonable mind would accept as adequate to support a conclusion.

(21a) Surrendering parent. - A parent who physically surrenders the parent's infant pursuant to Article 5A of this Subchapter.

(22) Working day. - Any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or a legal holiday when the courthouse is closed for transactions.

The singular includes the plural, the masculine singular includes the feminine singular and masculine and feminine plural unless otherwise specified. (1979, c. 815, s. 1; 1981, c. 336; c. 359, s. 2; c. 469, ss. 1-3; c. 716, s. 1; 1985, c. 648; c. 757, s. 156(q); 1985 (Reg. Sess., 1986), c. 852, s. 16; 1987, c. 162; c. 695; 1987 (Reg. Sess., 1988), c. 1037, ss. 36, 37; 1989 (Reg. Sess., 1990), c. 815, s. 1; 1991, c. 258, s. 3; c. 273, s. 11; 1991 (Reg. Sess., 1992), c. 1030, s. 3; 1993, c. 324, s. 1; c. 516, ss. 1-3; 1997-113, s. 1; 1997-390, s. 3; 1997-390, s. 3.2; 1997-443, s. 11A.118(a); 1997-506, s. 30; 1998-202, s. 6; 1998-229, ss. 1, 18; 1999-190, s. 1; 1999-318, s. 1; 1999-456, s. 60; 2005-55, s. 1; 2005-399, s. 1; 2009-38, s. 1; 2010-90, ss. 1, 2; 2011-183, s. 2; 2012-153, s. 2; 2013-129, s. 1; 2013-368, s. 16; 2015-123, s. 1; 2015-136, s. 1; 2015-181, s. 21; 2016-94, s. 12C.1(d); 2016-115, s. 3; 2017-41, s. 4.3; 2018-68, s. 8.1(a), (b); 2018-75, s. 5(a); 2018-145, s. 11(d); 2019-33, s. 1; 2019-245, s. 6(a); 2021-100, s. 1(a); 2021-123, s. 5(a); 2021-132, s. 1(a); 2023-14, s. 6.2(b); 2025-16, ss. 1.1, 1.10(a).)

Notes of Decisions

Cited in 1,020 cases (304 in the last 5 years), 2000–2026 · leading case: In re D.L.W.

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In re D.L.W. (2016) nc · cites it 15× “*843 Subdivision 7B-1111(a)(1) authorizes the trial court to terminate parental rights if “[t]he parent has abused or neglected the juvenile” as defined in N.C.G.S. § 7B-101. N.C.G.S. § 7B-1111(a)(1) (2015).”

In Re Stumbo (2003) nc · cites it 32× “While no one wants that to happen, such a lapse does not in and of itself constitute "neglect" under N.C.G.S. § 7B-101. Having concluded that the investigative mandate of N.”

In Re Faircloth (2002) ncctapp · cites it 34× “The trial court then reached the following conclusions of law: (1) Faircloth abused Amanda within the meaning of N.C. Gen.Stat. § 7B-101(1); (2) he neglected the children within the meaning of N.”

In re: C.B. & S.B. (2016) ncctapp · cites it 27× “]” N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15) (2013). “[T]his Court require[s] [that] there be some physical, mental, or emotional impairment of the juvenile or a substantial risk of such impairment” as a consequence of the alleged neglect.”

In re M.G. (2009) nc · cites it 54× “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

In re A.P. (2018) nc · cites it 21× “" N.C.G.S. § 7B-101 (emphasis added). Here, context requires otherwise.”

In re M.G. (2007) ncctapp · cites it 40× “2 We hold that the trial court properly concluded that the four children were abused as defined by N.C. Gen.Stat. § 7B-101(1)(b) (2005) and neglected as defined by N.”

State v. Benitez (2018) ncctapp · cites it 35× “N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101, Effects of Amendments (2013).”

In re: J.M. & J.M. (2017) ncctapp · cites it 18× “§ 7B-901(c), as relevant to the present case, provides: (c) If the disposition order places a juvenile in the custody of a county department of social services, the court shall direct that reasonable efforts for reunification as defined in G.S. 7B-101 shall not be required if…”

State v. Reed (2016) ncctapp · cites it 45× “North Carolina General Statute § 7B-101 defines a “[n]eglected juvenile” as one “who does not receive proper care, supervision, or discipline from the juvenile’s parent[.”

In re C.B. (2006) ncctapp · cites it 24× “]'s right arm and on his buttocks. [Th.B.] was very fearful of going home and the beatings by their father occurred fairly regularly.”

In re B.W. (2008) ncctapp · cites it 18× “department of social services, whether an order for continued nonsecure custody, a dispositional order, or a review order, the court may direct that reasonable efforts to eliminate the need for placement of the juvenile shall not be required or shall cease if the court makes…”

Show all 1,020 citing cases →

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1) — 82 cases

In Re Faircloth (2002) ncctapp “The trial court then reached the following conclusions of law: (1) Faircloth abused Amanda within the meaning of N.C. Gen.Stat. § 7B-101(1); (2) he neglected the children within the meaning of N.”

In re M.G. (2009) nc “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

In re C.B. (2006) ncctapp “]'s right arm and on his buttocks. [Th.B.] was very fearful of going home and the beatings by their father occurred fairly regularly.”

In re R.B.B. (2007) ncctapp

In re L.T.R. (2007) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(15) — 1 case

In Re Mashburn (2004) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(2005) — 1 case

In Re Mm (2007) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(3) — 2 cases

In re N.K. & D.K. (2020) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(a) — 26 cases

In re C.B. (2006) ncctapp “]'s right arm and on his buttocks. [Th.B.] was very fearful of going home and the beatings by their father occurred fairly regularly.”

In re: L.C. (2017) ncctapp

In re M.G. (2009) nc “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

In re C.M. (2009) ncctapp

In re A.S. (2007) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(b) — 18 cases

In re M.G. (2007) ncctapp “2 We hold that the trial court properly concluded that the four children were abused as defined by N.C. Gen.Stat. § 7B-101(1)(b) (2005) and neglected as defined by N.”

In re: L.C. (2017) ncctapp

In Re MG (2007) ncctapp

State v. Sanchez (2026) ncctapp

In Re MG (2009) nc

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(b)(2007) — 1 case

In the Matter of Ct (2009) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(c) — 10 cases

State v. Varner (2017) ncctapp

In re: M.B. (2015) ncctapp

In re M.G. (2009) nc “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

In re A.L.T. (2015) ncctapp

In re: A.J.L.H., C.A.L.W. (2020) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(d) — 14 cases

In re M.G. (2007) ncctapp “2 We hold that the trial court properly concluded that the four children were abused as defined by N.C. Gen.Stat. § 7B-101(1)(b) (2005) and neglected as defined by N.”

In re M.G. (2009) nc “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

In re K.W. (2008) ncctapp

In Re MG (2009) nc

In Re MG (2007) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(e) — 19 cases

In re: A.M. & E.R. (2016) ncctapp

In re M.G. (2009) nc “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

In Re MG (2009) nc

In re: M.M., E.M., J.M., S.M. (2023) ncctapp

In re: K.E.P. (2025) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(1)(f) — 3 cases

In re M.G. (2007) ncctapp “2 We hold that the trial court properly concluded that the four children were abused as defined by N.C. Gen.Stat. § 7B-101(1)(b) (2005) and neglected as defined by N.”

In Re MG (2007) ncctapp

In Re MG (2009) nc

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(10) — 11 cases

In re A.P. (2018) nc “" N.C.G.S. § 7B-101 (emphasis added). Here, context requires otherwise.”

In re D.D.F. (2007) ncctapp

In Re Dj. L. (2007) ncctapp

In re: A.P. (2017) ncctapp

In Re DDF (2007) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(11b) — 2 cases

In re: A.D. & A.D. (2021) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(14) — 4 cases

In Re Matherly (2002) ncctapp

State v. Branham (2002) ncctapp

State v. Watson (2016) ncctapp

In the Matter of Cmw (2009) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15) — 646 cases

In Re Stumbo (2003) nc “While no one wants that to happen, such a lapse does not in and of itself constitute "neglect" under N.C.G.S. § 7B-101. Having concluded that the investigative mandate of N.”

In re D.L.W. (2016) nc “*843 Subdivision 7B-1111(a)(1) authorizes the trial court to terminate parental rights if “[t]he parent has abused or neglected the juvenile” as defined in N.C.G.S. § 7B-101. N.C.G.S. § 7B-1111(a)(1) (2015).”

In re: C.B. & S.B. (2016) ncctapp “]” N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15) (2013). “[T]his Court require[s] [that] there be some physical, mental, or emotional impairment of the juvenile or a substantial risk of such impairment” as a consequence of the alleged neglect.”

In re J.A.M. (2019) nc

State v. Reed (2016) ncctapp “North Carolina General Statute § 7B-101 defines a “[n]eglected juvenile” as one “who does not receive proper care, supervision, or discipline from the juvenile’s parent[.”

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15)(2003) — 5 cases

In re C.C. (2005) ncctapp

In Re CC (2005) ncctapp

IN THE MATTER OF MRM (2004) ncctapp

IN RE TB (2004) ncctapp

IN THE MATTER OF JBC (2004) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15)(2005) — 5 cases

In re N.G. (2007) ncctapp

In re D.S.A. (2007) ncctapp

In Re DSA (2007) ncctapp

In Re NG (2007) ncctapp

In Re Mm (2007) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15)(2007) — 1 case

In Matter of Aa (2009) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15)(9) — 1 case

In the Matter of Bb (2006) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15)(a) — 32 cases

In re: M.C. (2022) ncctapp

In re: K.R. (2026) ncctapp

State v. Sanchez (2026) ncctapp

In re K.Q. (2022) nc

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15)(c) — 1 case

Dylan Brandt v. Tim Griffin (2025) ca8

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(15)(e) — 8 cases

In re: K.C. (2024) ncctapp

In re: M.A.C., M.D.C., I.A.J. (2025) ncctapp

In re: J.B., IV & I.B.-B. (2026) ncctapp

In re: N.R., I.R. (2026) ncctapp

In re: G.B.G. (2025) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(16) — 1 case

Macon County Department of Social Services v. Rholetter (2004) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(18) — 41 cases

In Re DM (2011) ncctapp

In re D.M. (2011) ncctapp

In Re Dula (2001) ncctapp

In re H.D.F. (2009) ncctapp

In re: A.A.S., A.A.A.T. (2018) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(18a) — 10 cases

In re A.P. (2018) nc “" N.C.G.S. § 7B-101 (emphasis added). Here, context requires otherwise.”

In re: M.B. (2015) ncctapp

In re: J.M. & J.M. (2017) ncctapp “§ 7B-901(c), as relevant to the present case, provides: (c) If the disposition order places a juvenile in the custody of a county department of social services, the court shall direct that reasonable efforts for reunification as defined in G.S. 7B-101 shall not be required if…”

In re E.G.M. (2013) ncctapp

In re: Patron (2016) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(18b) — 2 cases

In re K.R.C. (2020) nc

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(18c) — 4 cases

In re: Q.J.P., M.P. (2024) ncctapp

In re: D.H. (2025) ncctapp

In re: D.B., J.M. (2026) ncctapp

In re J.M., N.M. (2023) nc

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(19) — 16 cases

In re T.N.H. (2019) nc

In re H.S.F. (2006) ncctapp

In re J.D.A.D. (2017) ncctapp

In Re HSF (2006) ncctapp

In re N.G. (2020) nc

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(19)(a) — 1 case

In re S.D. (2015) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(19a) — 2 cases

In re: J.M. (2020) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(2) — 6 cases

In re B.W. (2008) ncctapp “department of social services, whether an order for continued nonsecure custody, a dispositional order, or a review order, the court may direct that reasonable efforts to eliminate the need for placement of the juvenile shall not be required or shall cease if the court makes…”

In Re BW (2008) ncctapp

In re K.W. (2008) ncctapp

In Re KW (2008) ncctapp

In re M.A.E. (2015) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(2)(2007) — 2 cases

In Re BW (2008) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(3) — 15 cases

In re: M.S. (2016) ncctapp

In re R.R.N. (2015) nc

In re K.J.D. (2010) ncctapp

In Re Kjd (2010) ncctapp

In re R.R.N. (2014) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(5) — 2 cases

In re Z.A.M. (2020) nc

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(6) — 10 cases

In re A.P. (2018) nc “" N.C.G.S. § 7B-101 (emphasis added). Here, context requires otherwise.”

In re M.R.J. (2021) nc

In re C.N.R. (2021) nc

In re J.D.O., J.D.O., & J.D.O. (2022) nc

In re J.D.O. (2022) nc

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(8) — 16 cases

State v. Benitez (2018) ncctapp “N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101, Effects of Amendments (2013).”

In re: M.S. (2016) ncctapp

In Re Tb (2009) ncctapp

In re A.P. (2004) ncctapp

In re: J.R.S. & Z.L.S. (2018) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(9) — 185 cases

In re J.A.G. (2005) ncctapp

In re C.W. (2007) ncctapp

In re: Z.D. (2018) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(9)(ii) — 1 case

In re K.T. (2014) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(a)(1) — 1 case

In Re Gbr (2012) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(a)(15) — 3 cases

In re R.L.R. (2022) nc

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(a)(9) — 2 cases

In re A.J.M.P. (2010) ncctapp

In Re Ajmp (2010) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(a)(l) — 1 case

In re G.B.R. (2012) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(c) — 1 case

In re R.R.N. (2014) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(d) — 1 case

McConnell v. Watauga County (2019) ncwd

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(d)(1) — 2 cases

In re N.K. & D.K. (2020) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(l) — 1 case

In Re Pittman (2002) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(l)(a) — 1 case

In re A.N.L. (2011) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(l)(b) — 2 cases

In re M.G. (2009) nc “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

In Re Greene (2002) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(l)(d) — 2 cases

In re M.G. (2009) nc “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

State v. Harris (2014) ncctapp

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(l)(e) — 1 case

In re M.G. (2009) nc “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

— N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-101(l)(f) — 1 case

In re M.G. (2009) nc “See N.C.G.S. § 7B-101(1), (9), (15) (2007). The petition alleged abuse with specific reference to four subdivisions of N.”

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