Texas Codes

Tex. Penal Code § 22.011 (2026)

Sexual Assault

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Sec. 22.011. SEXUAL ASSAULT. (a) A person commits an offense if:

(1) the person intentionally or knowingly:

(A) causes the penetration of the anus or sexual organ of another person by any means, without that person's consent;

(B) causes the penetration of the mouth of another person by the sexual organ of the actor, without that person's consent; or

(C) causes the sexual organ of another person, without that person's consent, to contact or penetrate the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the actor; or

(2) regardless of whether the person knows the age of the child at the time of the offense, the person intentionally or knowingly:

(A) causes the penetration of the anus or sexual organ of a child by any means;

(B) causes the penetration of the mouth of a child by the sexual organ of the actor;

(C) causes the sexual organ of a child to contact or penetrate the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the actor;

(D) causes the anus of a child to contact the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the actor; or

(E) causes the mouth of a child to contact the anus or sexual organ of another person, including the actor.

(b) A sexual assault under Subsection (a)(1) is without the consent of the other person if:

(1) the actor compels the other person to submit or participate by the use of physical force, violence, or coercion;

(2) the actor compels the other person to submit or participate by threatening to use force or violence against the other person or to cause harm to the other person, and the other person believes that the actor has the present ability to execute the threat;

(3) the other person has not consented and the actor knows the other person is unconscious or physically unable to resist;

(4) the actor knows that as a result of mental disease or defect the other person is at the time of the sexual assault incapable either of appraising the nature of the act or of resisting it;

(5) the other person has not consented and the actor knows the other person is unaware that the sexual assault is occurring;

(6) the actor knows that the other person is intoxicated or impaired by any substance to the extent that the other person is incapable of consenting;

(7) the actor compels the other person to submit or participate by threatening to use force or violence against any person, and the other person believes that the actor has the ability to execute the threat;

(8) the actor is a public servant who coerces the other person to submit or participate;

(9) the actor is a mental health services provider or a health care services provider who causes the other person, who is a patient or former patient of the actor, to submit or participate by exploiting the other person's emotional dependency on the actor;

(10) the actor is a clergyman who causes the other person to submit or participate by exploiting the other person's emotional dependency on the clergyman in the clergyman's professional character as spiritual adviser;

(11) the actor is an employee of a facility where the other person is a resident, unless the employee and resident are formally or informally married to each other under Chapter 2, Family Code;

(12) the actor is a health care services provider who, in the course of performing an assisted reproduction procedure on the other person, uses human reproductive material from a donor knowing that the other person has not expressly consented to the use of material from that donor;

(13) the actor is a coach or tutor who causes the other person to submit or participate by using the actor's power or influence to exploit the other person's dependency on the actor; or

(14) the actor is a caregiver hired to assist the other person with activities of daily life and causes the other person to submit or participate by exploiting the other person's dependency on the actor.

(c) In this section:

(1) "Child" means a person younger than 17 years of age.

(1-a) "Consent" has the meaning assigned by Section 1.07.

(2) "Spouse" means a person who is legally married to another.

(3) "Health care services provider" means:

(A) a physician licensed under Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code;

(B) a chiropractor licensed under Chapter 201, Occupations Code;

(C) a physical therapist licensed under Chapter 453, Occupations Code;

(D) a physician assistant licensed under Chapter 204, Occupations Code;

(E) a registered nurse, a vocational nurse, or an advanced practice nurse licensed under Chapter 301, Occupations Code; or

(F) a massage therapist licensed under Chapter 455, Occupations Code.

(4) "Mental health services provider" means an individual, licensed or unlicensed, who performs or purports to perform mental health services, including a:

(A) licensed social worker as defined by Section 505.002, Occupations Code;

(B) chemical dependency counselor as defined by Section 504.001, Occupations Code;

(C) licensed professional counselor as defined by Section 503.002, Occupations Code;

(D) licensed marriage and family therapist as defined by Section 502.002, Occupations Code;

(E) member of the clergy;

(F) psychologist offering psychological services as defined by Section 501.003, Occupations Code; or

(G) special officer for mental health assignment certified under Section 1701.404, Occupations Code.

(5) "Employee of a facility" means a person who is an employee of a facility defined by Section 250.001, Health and Safety Code, or any other person who provides services for a facility for compensation, including a contract laborer.

(6) "Assisted reproduction" and "donor" have the meanings assigned by Section 160.102, Family Code.

(7) "Human reproductive material" means:

(A) a human spermatozoon or ovum; or

(B) a human organism at any stage of development from fertilized ovum to embryo.

(d) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(2) that the conduct consisted of medical care for the child and did not include any contact between the anus or sexual organ of the child and the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of the actor or a third party.

(e) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(2):

(1) that the actor was the spouse of the child at the time of the offense; or

(2) that:

(A) the actor was not more than three years older than the victim and at the time of the offense:

(i) was not required under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, to register for life as a sex offender; or

(ii) was not a person who under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, had a reportable conviction or adjudication for an offense under this section; and

(B) the victim:

(i) was a child of 14 years of age or older; and

(ii) was not:

(a) a person whom the actor was prohibited from marrying or purporting to marry or with whom the actor was prohibited from living under the appearance of being married under Section 25.01; or

(b) a person with whom the actor was prohibited from engaging in sexual intercourse or deviate sexual intercourse under Section 25.02.

(f) An offense under this section is a felony of the second degree, except that an offense under this section is:

(1) a felony of the first degree if the victim was:

(A) a person whom the actor was prohibited from marrying or purporting to marry or with whom the actor was prohibited from living under the appearance of being married under Section 25.01; or

(B) a person with whom the actor was prohibited from engaging in sexual intercourse or deviate sexual intercourse under Section 25.02; or

(2) a state jail felony if the offense is committed under Subsection (a)(1) and the actor has not received express consent as described by Subsection (b)(12).

Added by Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 5312, ch. 977, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1983. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 557, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 1029, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 662, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 273, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 318, Sec. 6, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1031, Sec. 1, 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1286, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1102, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1415, Sec. 24, eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 14.829, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 155, Sec. 1, 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 528, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 553, Sec. 2.017, eff. Feb. 1, 2004.

Amended by:

Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 268 (S.B. 6), Sec. 4.02, eff. September 1, 2005.

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 260 (H.B. 549), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2009.

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 260 (H.B. 549), Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2009.

Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 685 (H.B. 29), Sec. 33, eff. September 1, 2017.

Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1038 (H.B. 1808), Sec. 6, eff. September 1, 2017.

Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 436 (S.B. 1259), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2019.

Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 436 (S.B. 1259), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2019.

Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 738 (H.B. 667), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2019.

Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 873 (S.B. 1164), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2021.

Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 915 (H.B. 3607), Sec. 16.002, eff. September 1, 2021.

Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 95 (S.B. 703), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2025.

Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 179 (S.B. 761), Sec. 9, eff. September 1, 2025.

Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 747 (H.B. 3073), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2025.

Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 747 (H.B. 3073), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2025.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 1,704 cases (315 in the last 5 years), 1984–2026 · leading case: United States v. Jorge Rodriguez, 711 F.3d 541 (5th Cir. 2013).
United States v. Jorge Rodriguez, 711 F.3d 541 (5th Cir. 2013). · cites it 32× “§ 97-3-95 (“sexual battery”); TEX. PENAL CODE § 22.011 (“sexual assault”); VT.”
State of Texas v. Rosseau, Robert Louis, 396 S.W.3d 550 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013). · cites it 10× “” Appellee’s motion to quash included two exhibits describing the legislative history for the 2005 amendment that rewrote subsection (f) of Texas Penal Code Section 22.011 and added the provision at issue in this appeal.”
Esau Rodriguez v. Eric Holder, Jr., 705 F.3d 207 (5th Cir. 2013). · cites it 12× “I In 2002, Rodriguez pleaded guilty to violating Texas Penal Code section 22.011 and was placed on deferred adjudication.”
Mathonican v. State, 194 S.W.3d 59 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2006). · cites it 12× “See TEX. PEN.CODE ANN. § 22.011 (Vernon Supp.”
United States v. Luciano-Rodriguez, 442 F.3d 320 (5th Cir. 2006). · cites it 15× “2 Luciano-Rodriguez was convicted in state court under the 1996 version of Texas Penal Code section 22.011. The indictment in the state-court proceedings asserted that he "intentionally and knowingly cause[d] the penetration of the female sex organ of Jane Doe by defendant's sex…”
Arteaga v. State, 521 S.W.3d 329 (Tex. Crim. App. 2017). · cites it 4× “Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(f) (emphasis added).”
Robert Michael Arteaga, Jr. v. State, 511 S.W.3d 675 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2015). · cites it 36× “2 See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 22.011. The complainant, HSB Doe (“Doe”), was his biological daughter.”
Estes v. State, 546 S.W.3d 691 (Tex. Crim. App. 2018). · cites it 5× “011(f) serves a legitimate purpose because it allows the State to punish more harshly sexual assault committed through a bigamous or polygamous relationship.”
Cornet v. State, 359 S.W.3d 217 (Tex. Crim. App. 2012). · cites it 6× “See Tex. Penal Code §§ 22.011(c)(3), 22.011(c)(4) ("Health care services provider" means a physician, chiropractor, physical therapist, physician assistant, or nurse; and "Mental health services provider" means, among other things, a licensed social worker, chemical dependency…”
Jose Garcia v. William Barr, 969 F.3d 129 (5th Cir. 2020). · cites it 6× “1 Because the state conviction at issue here requires a minimum mens rea of knowing or intentional, Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 22.011 (a)(2) (West 2018), the Board’s inclusion of criminally negligent, non-injurious conduct—which is what the Tenth Circuit deemed unreasonable—doesn’t…”
United States v. Houston, 364 F.3d 243 (5th Cir. 2004). · cites it 5× “Tex. PeNAL Code Ann. § 22.011 (c)(1) (Vernon 2003).”
Texas Dep't of Pub. Saf. v. Garcia, 327 S.W.3d 898 (Tex. App.—Austin 2010). · cites it 8× “435; Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 22.011 (West Supp.”
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(1): 2 cases
Kris Benson v. Sherilyn Guerrero, 702 S.W.3d 775 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2024).
Kris Benson v. Sherilyn Guerrero, 702 S.W.3d 775 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2024).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(2): 3 cases
State v. Sean Michael Rhine, No. 10-17-00093-CR (Tex. App.—Waco Nov. 15, 2017).
Christopher Jay Dutton v. State of Texas, No. 07-25-00259-CR (May 19, 2026).
George Burke v. State, No. 13-13-00520-CR (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi Apr. 23, 2015).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(2)(A): 1 case
Ladislado Munoz Gomez v. State, No. 13-11-00620-CR (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi Aug. 23, 2012).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(A): 1 case
Joshua C. Santos v. State of Texas, No. 13-24-00019-CR (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg July 11, 2024).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(A)(1): 1 case
Cleo Russell Kaufman v. State, No. 06-11-00145-CR (Tex. App.—Texarkana Jan. 19, 2012).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(B): 1 case
Miguel Jose Rivera v. State of Texas, No. 05-20-00301-CR (Tex. App.—Dallas Jan. 25, 2022).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a): 42 cases
Esau Rodriguez v. Eric Holder, Jr., 705 F.3d 207 (5th Cir. 2013). “I In 2002, Rodriguez pleaded guilty to violating Texas Penal Code section 22.011 and was placed on deferred adjudication.”
Puente v. State, 320 S.W.3d 352 (Tex. Crim. App. 2010).
Prudholm v. State, 333 S.W.3d 590 (Tex. Crim. App. 2011).
Culton v. State, 95 S.W.3d 401 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2002).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(1): 69 cases
Prudholm v. State, 274 S.W.3d 236 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2009).
Esau Rodriguez v. Eric Holder, Jr., 705 F.3d 207 (5th Cir. 2013). “I In 2002, Rodriguez pleaded guilty to violating Texas Penal Code section 22.011 and was placed on deferred adjudication.”
United States v. Nazario Gonzalez-Medina, 757 F.3d 425 (5th Cir. 2014).
United States v. Luciano-Rodriguez, 442 F.3d 320 (5th Cir. 2006). “2 Luciano-Rodriguez was convicted in state court under the 1996 version of Texas Penal Code section 22.011. The indictment in the state-court proceedings asserted that he "intentionally and knowingly cause[d] the penetration of the female sex organ of Jane Doe by defendant's sex…”
Ex Parte Harbin, 297 S.W.3d 283 (Tex. Crim. App. 2009).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(1)(A): 111 cases
Aekins v. State, 447 S.W.3d 270 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014).
Bottenfield v. State, 77 S.W.3d 349 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2002).
McQuarrie v. State, 380 S.W.3d 145 (Tex. Crim. App. 2012).
Cook v. State, 884 S.W.2d 485 (Tex. Crim. App. 1994).
Keith Ladale Wilson v. State, 473 S.W.3d 889 (Tex. App. 2015).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(1)(B): 9 cases
Edwards v. State, 97 S.W.3d 279 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2003).
Mathonican v. State, 194 S.W.3d 59 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2006). “See TEX. PEN.CODE ANN. § 22.011 (Vernon Supp.”
Cacy v. State, 942 S.W.2d 783 (Tex. App.—Waco 1997).
Jose Antonio Perez v. State, No. 05-15-00163-CR, 2016 Tex. App. LEXIS 9620 (Tex. App.—Dallas Aug. 30, 2016).
Paul Cody Teague v. State of Texas, 626 S.W.3d 438 (Tex. App.—Amarillo 2021).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(1)(C): 13 cases
Mathonican v. State, 194 S.W.3d 59 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2006). “See TEX. PEN.CODE ANN. § 22.011 (Vernon Supp.”
Saucedo v. State, 756 S.W.2d 388 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 1988).
David Watson v. State, No. 07-14-00212-CR (Tex. App.—Amarillo June 14, 2016).
Ex Parte Vester Saylee, No. 03-18-00124-CR (Tex. App.—Austin Mar. 29, 2019).
Steven Wallace Hopkins v. State, 615 S.W.3d 530 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2020).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(2): 185 cases
United States v. Jorge Rodriguez, 711 F.3d 541 (5th Cir. 2013). “§ 97-3-95 (“sexual battery”); TEX. PENAL CODE § 22.011 (“sexual assault”); VT.”
Jose Garcia v. William Barr, 969 F.3d 129 (5th Cir. 2020). “1 Because the state conviction at issue here requires a minimum mens rea of knowing or intentional, Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 22.011 (a)(2) (West 2018), the Board’s inclusion of criminally negligent, non-injurious conduct—which is what the Tenth Circuit deemed unreasonable—doesn’t…”
United States v. Candido Hernandez-Avila, 892 F.3d 771 (5th Cir. 2018).
United States v. Jorge Rodriguez, 698 F.3d 220 (5th Cir. 2012).
United States v. Sanchez, 667 F.3d 555 (5th Cir. 2012).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(2)(A): 133 cases
Webb v. State, 232 S.W.3d 109 (Tex. Crim. App. 2007).
Puente v. State, 320 S.W.3d 352 (Tex. Crim. App. 2010).
United States v. Castro-Guevarra, 575 F.3d 550 (5th Cir. 2009).
Felix Sandoval v. State, 409 S.W.3d 259 (Tex. App.—Austin 2013).
Ex Parte Thomas, 956 S.W.2d 782 (Tex. App.—Waco 1997).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(2)(B): 12 cases
White v. State, 509 S.W.3d 307 (Tex. Crim. App. 2017).
Hardin v. State, 20 S.W.3d 84 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2000).
Lavinge v. State, 64 S.W.3d 673 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2001).
Wendall D. Jones v. State of Texas, No. 08-23-00197-CR (Tex. App.—El Paso Feb. 13, 2024).
Juan Carlos Alvarez-Ramirez v. State of Texas, No. 06-23-00204-CR (Tex. App.—Texarkana July 24, 2024).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(2)(B)(I): 2 cases
Loving v. State, 401 S.W.3d 642 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013).
Loving, Austin, No. PD-1334-12 (Tex. Crim. App. June 26, 2013).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(2)(C): 28 cases
Alejandro Salazar III v. State, 562 S.W.3d 61 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2018).
United States v. Houston, 364 F.3d 243 (5th Cir. 2004). “Tex. PeNAL Code Ann. § 22.011 (c)(1) (Vernon 2003).”
Prudholm v. State, 274 S.W.3d 236 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2009).
Starz v. State, 309 S.W.3d 110 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2010).
Mata v. State, 517 S.W.3d 257 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2017).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(2)(D): 3 cases
John Bing Southard v. State of Texas, No. 13-22-00271-CR (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg May 25, 2023).
Roy Lee Welch, III v. State of Texas, No. 05-23-00105-CR (Tex. App.—Dallas July 8, 2024).
Francisco Matamoros v. State, No. 13-13-00692-CR, 2015 WL 6759331 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi Nov. 5, 2015).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(2)(a): 1 case
Christopher Jake Jeansonne v. State, 624 S.W.3d 78 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2021).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(2)(c): 1 case
Daniel Baires v. State, No. 01-12-00306-CR (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] Aug. 9, 2012).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(a)(l)(A): 3 cases
Jones v. State, 789 S.W.2d 330 (Tex. App. 1990).
Shawn Siddique Abbasi v. State, No. 03-12-00685-CR (Tex. App.—Austin Dec. 4, 2013).
Miller, Brandon Jerome v. State, No. 05-12-00340-CR (Tex. App.—Dallas Feb. 27, 2013).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b): 20 cases
United States v. Luciano-Rodriguez, 442 F.3d 320 (5th Cir. 2006). “2 Luciano-Rodriguez was convicted in state court under the 1996 version of Texas Penal Code section 22.011. The indictment in the state-court proceedings asserted that he "intentionally and knowingly cause[d] the penetration of the female sex organ of Jane Doe by defendant's sex…”
State v. Ramirez, 62 S.W.3d 356 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2001).
Paz v. Weir, 137 F. Supp. 2d 782 (S.D. Tex. 2001).
Page v. State, 819 S.W.2d 883 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 1991).
Joe William Meuret, Jr. v. State, 500 S.W.3d 539 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2016).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(1): 30 cases
Edwards v. State, 97 S.W.3d 279 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2003).
Raven Ryon Lovings v. State, 376 S.W.3d 328 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2012).
Curtis v. State, 89 S.W.3d 163 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2002).
Hernandez v. State, 28 S.W.3d 660 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2000).
Brown v. State, 881 S.W.2d 582 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 1994).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(10): 4 cases
United States v. Santiago Castro-Gonzalez, 530 F. App'x 285 (5th Cir. 2013).
Steven Smith v. Rick Thaler, 526 F. App'x 395 (5th Cir. 2013).
Blaine Crews v. Richard Galvan, No. 13-19-00110-CV (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg Oct. 10, 2019).
United States v. Santiago Castro-Gonzalez, No. 11-41090 (5th Cir. July 4, 2013).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(11): 1 case
United States v. Santiago Castro-Gonzalez, No. 11-41090 (5th Cir. July 4, 2013).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(12): 1 case
Dr. Kim Elliot McMorries v. Texas Med. Bd., No. 03-21-00141-CV (Tex. App.—Austin Feb. 16, 2023).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(2): 4 cases
Dalton v. State, 898 S.W.2d 424 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 1995).
Johnson v. State, 227 S.W.3d 180 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2007).
Williams v. State, 690 S.W.2d 656 (Tex. App.—Dallas 1985).
Douglas Wayne Ring v. State, No. 14-12-01106-CR (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] July 31, 2014).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(2)(B): 1 case
Molly Louise Wilkerson v. State of Texas, No. 05-22-00216-CR (Tex. App.—Dallas Jan. 19, 2023).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(3): 23 cases
Elliott v. State, 858 S.W.2d 478 (Tex. Crim. App. 1993).
Johnson v. State, 227 S.W.3d 180 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2007).
Casey v. State, 160 S.W.3d 218 (Tex. App.—Austin 2005).
Suarez v. State, 901 S.W.2d 712 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 1995).
McKinney v. State, 825 S.W.2d 238 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 1992).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(4): 11 cases
Joe William Meuret, Jr. v. State, 500 S.W.3d 539 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2016).
Rider v. State, 735 S.W.2d 291 (Tex. App.—Dallas 1987).
Wootton v. State, 799 S.W.2d 499 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 1990).
Leonard Darnell Williams v. State, No. 05-15-01212-CR (Tex. App.—Dallas June 20, 2016).
Delarosa, Francisco Jr. v. State of Texas, 677 S.W.3d 668 (Tex. Crim. App. 2023).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(7): 3 cases
Rolando Medrano v. State, No. 13-15-00120-CR (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi Sept. 2, 2016).
Leonardo Mendoza v. State, No. 08-11-00052-CR (Tex. App.—El Paso Feb. 8, 2012).
Leonardo Mendoza v. State, No. 08-11-00053-CR (Tex. App.—El Paso Feb. 8, 2012).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(b)(9): 4 cases
Ex Parte Morales, 212 S.W.3d 483 (Tex. App.—Austin 2007).
United States v. Luciano-Rodriguez, 442 F.3d 320 (5th Cir. 2006). “2 Luciano-Rodriguez was convicted in state court under the 1996 version of Texas Penal Code section 22.011. The indictment in the state-court proceedings asserted that he "intentionally and knowingly cause[d] the penetration of the female sex organ of Jane Doe by defendant's sex…”
United States v. Santiago Castro-Gonzalez, 530 F. App'x 285 (5th Cir. 2013).
United States v. Santiago Castro-Gonzalez, No. 11-41090 (5th Cir. July 4, 2013).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(c): 7 cases
Jensen v. State, 66 S.W.3d 528 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2002).
Meyers v. State, 737 S.W.2d 6 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 1987).
In re Commitment of Miller, 262 S.W.3d 877 (Tex. App.—Beaumont 2008).
William Gregory Dale v. State, No. 10-11-00381-CR, 2012 Tex. App. LEXIS 3127 (Tex. App.—Waco Apr. 18, 2012).
Joe Richard Jasso v. State, No. 13-09-00554-CR (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi Jan. 6, 2011).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(c)(1): 29 cases
United States v. Jorge Rodriguez, 711 F.3d 541 (5th Cir. 2013). “§ 97-3-95 (“sexual battery”); TEX. PENAL CODE § 22.011 (“sexual assault”); VT.”
Jensen v. State, 66 S.W.3d 528 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2002).
Jane Doe v. Taylor Indep. Sch. Dist., 15 F.3d 443 (5th Cir. 1994).
United States v. Candido Hernandez-Avila, 892 F.3d 771 (5th Cir. 2018).
Garcia v. State, 911 S.W.2d 866 (Tex. App.—El Paso 1995).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(c)(3): 2 cases
Cornet v. State, 359 S.W.3d 217 (Tex. Crim. App. 2012). “See Tex. Penal Code §§ 22.011(c)(3), 22.011(c)(4) ("Health care services provider" means a physician, chiropractor, physical therapist, physician assistant, or nurse; and "Mental health services provider" means, among other things, a licensed social worker, chemical dependency…”
Cornet, Walter, No. PD-1067-10 (Tex. Crim. App. Jan. 25, 2012).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(d): 19 cases
Cornet v. State, 359 S.W.3d 217 (Tex. Crim. App. 2012). “See Tex. Penal Code §§ 22.011(c)(3), 22.011(c)(4) ("Health care services provider" means a physician, chiropractor, physical therapist, physician assistant, or nurse; and "Mental health services provider" means, among other things, a licensed social worker, chemical dependency…”
Cornet v. State, 417 S.W.3d 446 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013).
Villa v. State, 417 S.W.3d 455 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013).
David Browne v. State, 483 S.W.3d 183 (Tex. App.—Austin 2015).
Peak v. State, 57 S.W.3d 14 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2001).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(d)(1): 8 cases
Graves v. State, 994 S.W.2d 238 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 1999).
Johnson v. State, 800 S.W.2d 563 (Tex. App. 1991).
Hernandez v. State, 754 S.W.2d 321 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 1988).
Wicker v. State, 696 S.W.2d 680 (Tex. App.—Dallas 1985).
Scoggan v. State, 736 S.W.2d 239 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 1987).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(d)(2): 2 cases
Watrous v. State, 842 S.W.2d 792 (Tex. App.—El Paso 1992).
Burleson v. State, 791 S.W.2d 334 (Tex. App.—Austin 1990).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(e): 14 cases
Ex Parte Clinton Onyeahialam, 558 S.W.3d 740 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2018).
In re B.W., 313 S.W.3d 818 (Tex. 2010).
Medina v. State, 986 S.W.2d 733 (Tex. App.—Amarillo 1999).
Duckworth v. State, 833 S.W.2d 708 (Tex. App.—Beaumont 1992).
Marken Leger v. U.S. Attorney Gen., 101 F.4th 1295 (11th Cir. 2024).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(e)(1): 4 cases
Joshua Jacobs v. State, 565 S.W.3d 87 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2018).
Porfirio Alvarado v. State, No. 05-15-01195-CR (Tex. App.—Dallas Dec. 14, 2016).
Alan William Null v. State of Texas, No. 14-19-00839-CR (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] June 8, 2021).
Andres Lomas v. State of Texas, No. 04-24-00363-CR (Tex. App.—San Antonio Oct. 1, 2025).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(e)(2): 5 cases
Daniel Ray Campos v. State, No. 03-18-00788-CR (Tex. App.—Austin Nov. 20, 2020).
Raymond Philip Milligan v. State of Texas, No. 01-24-00486-CR (Mar. 19, 2026).
In THE MATTER OF T.V.T. v. the State of Texas, 675 S.W.3d 303 (Tex. 2023).
Andres Lomas v. State of Texas, No. 04-24-00363-CR (Tex. App.—San Antonio Oct. 1, 2025).
Ex Parte Brayden Channing Coin v. the State of Texas, No. 02-25-00470-CR (May 21, 2026).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(e)(2)(A): 7 cases
United States v. Madrid, 805 F.3d 1204 (10th Cir. 2015).
In re B.W., 313 S.W.3d 818 (Tex. 2010).
United States v. Jorge Rodriguez, 698 F.3d 220 (5th Cir. 2012).
In the Matter of F.J.S., a Juv., 324 S.W.3d 207 (Tex. App.—El Paso 2010).
In re Fjs, 324 S.W.3d 207 (Tex. App.—El Paso 2010).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(e)(2)(B)(I): 1 case
Arias v. State, 503 S.W.3d 523 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2016).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(f): 47 cases
State of Texas v. Rosseau, Robert Louis, 396 S.W.3d 550 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013). “” Appellee’s motion to quash included two exhibits describing the legislative history for the 2005 amendment that rewrote subsection (f) of Texas Penal Code Section 22.011 and added the provision at issue in this appeal.”
Arteaga v. State, 521 S.W.3d 329 (Tex. Crim. App. 2017). “Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(f) (emphasis added).”
Estes v. State, 546 S.W.3d 691 (Tex. Crim. App. 2018). “011(f) serves a legitimate purpose because it allows the State to punish more harshly sexual assault committed through a bigamous or polygamous relationship.”
Robert Michael Arteaga, Jr. v. State, 511 S.W.3d 675 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2015). “2 See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 22.011. The complainant, HSB Doe (“Doe”), was his biological daughter.”
Mathonican v. State, 194 S.W.3d 59 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2006). “See TEX. PEN.CODE ANN. § 22.011 (Vernon Supp.”
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(f)(1): 1 case
David Michael Calhoun v. State of Texas, No. 06-24-00070-CR (Tex. App.—Texarkana July 22, 2025).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(f)(1)(A): 1 case
Andrew Sanchez Guerra v. State of Texas, No. 13-22-00471-CR (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg Nov. 30, 2023).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(f)(1)(B): 3 cases
Shannon Bryan Quinn v. State of Texas, No. 06-22-00104-CR (Tex. App.—Texarkana Mar. 7, 2023).
Jason Clay Humphries v. State of Texas, No. 05-23-00543-CR (Tex. App.—Dallas Aug. 5, 2024).
Melchor Magdaleno-Garcia v. State of Texas, No. 07-24-00166-CR (Mar. 16, 2026).
Tex. Penal Code § 22.011(f)(2): 2 cases
Edwards, Ex Parte Maurice, 663 S.W.3d 614 (Tex. Crim. App. 2022).
Patrick Mark Love v. State of Texas, 706 S.W.3d 584 (Tex. App.—Austin 2024).
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