28 U.S.C. § 2344

Review of orders; time; notice; contents of petition; service

Read at: OLRCuscode.house.gov CornellLII GovInfogovinfo.gov JustiaTitle 28 CasesGoogle Scholar
On the entry of a final order reviewable under this chapter, the agency shall promptly give notice thereof by service or publication in accordance with its rules. Any party aggrieved by the final order may, within 60 days after its entry, file a petition to review the order in the court of appeals wherein venue lies. The action shall be against the United States. The petition shall contain a concise statement of—(1) the nature of the proceedings as to which review is sought;(2) the facts on which venue is based;(3) the grounds on which relief is sought; and(4) the relief prayed.The petitioner shall attach to the petition, as exhibits, copies of the order, report, or decision of the agency. The clerk shall serve a true copy of the petition on the agency and on the Attorney General by registered mail, with request for a return receipt.(Added Pub. L. 89–554, § 4(e), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 622.)

Historical and Revision Notes

Derivation

U.S. Code

Revised Statutes and

Statutes at Large

 

5 U.S.C. 1034.

Dec. 29, 1950, ch. 1189, § 4, 64 Stat. 1130.

The section is reorganized, with minor changes in phraseology. The words “as prescribed by section 1033 of this title” are omitted as surplusage. The words “of the United States” following “Attorney General” are omitted as unnecessary.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 378 cases (32 in the last 5 years), 1967–2026 · leading case: Bhd. of Locomotive Engi v. FRA, 972 F.3d 83 (D.C. Cir. 2020).
Bhd. of Locomotive Engi v. FRA, 972 F.3d 83 (D.C. Cir. 2020). · cites it 22× “28 U.S.C. § 2344 ; see id. § 2342. The Hobbs Act separately commands a covered agency, upon entering a final and reviewable order, to “promptly give notice thereof by service or publication in accordance with its rules.”
Stone v. Immigr. & Naturalization Serv., 514 U.S. 386 (1995). · cites it 4× “is final on the date on which it is served, and a civil action to enforce, enjoin, suspend, or set aside the action may be filed after that date.”
PDR Network, LLC v. Carlton Harris Chiropractic, Inc., 139 S. Ct. 2051 (2019). · cites it 3× “If the Hobbs Act’s exclusive- review provision, which requires certain challenges to FCC orders to be brought in a court of appeals “within 60 days after” the entry of the order in question, 28 U. S. C. §2344 , did not afford PDR a “prior” and “adequate” opportunity for judicial…”
Nat'l Ass'n of State Util. Consum. Advocates v. Fed. Commc'ns Comm'n, 457 F.3d 1238 (11th Cir. 2006). · cites it 6× “This appeal also addresses three threshold issues: (1) whether, under the Hobbs Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2344 , this Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction to review the petition filed by the Vermont Public Service Board (the Vermont Board); (2) whether the National Association of…”
Jordan Marks v. Crunch San Diego, LLC, 904 F.3d 1041 (9th Cir. 2018). · cites it 2× “Although normally all challenges to an FCC rule must be made within 60 days after its entry, 28 U.S.C. § 2344 , a petition for a rulemaking may reopen consideration of prior rulemakings, see Pub.”
Fed. Mar. Comm'n v. South Carolina State Ports Auth., 535 U.S. 743 (2002). · cites it 2× “28 U. S. C. § 2344 . (And unlike some other administrative schemes, see, e.”
CTIA-The Wireless Ass'n v. Fed. Commc'ns Comm'n, 530 F.3d 984 (D.C. Cir. 2008). · cites it 6× “See 28 U.S.C. § 2344 . We are not concerned that the Commission will use this holding to delay unnecessarily judicial review of its rules going forward.”
Council Tree Commc'ns, Inc. v. Fed. Commc'ns Comm'n, 503 F.3d 284 (3rd Cir. 2007). · cites it 4× “28 U.S.C. § 2344 . “[T]he 60 day period for -seeking judicial review set forth in the Hobbs Act is jurisdictional in nature, and may not be enlarged or altered by the courts.”
Henderson v. Shinseki, 131 S. Ct. 1197 (2011). “The Government also notes that lower court decisions have uniformly held that the Hobbs Act’s 60-day time limit for filing a petition for review of certain final agency decisions, 28 U. S. C. § 2344 , is jurisdictional. Brief for Respondent 18.”
Interstate Com. Comm'n v. Bhd. of Locomotive Engineers, 482 U.S. 270 (1987). · cites it 2× “" 28 U. S. C. § 2344 . The Court appears to agree that all of these elements were satisfied here.”
ACA Int'l v. Fed. Commc'ns Comm'n, 885 F.3d 687 (D.C. Cir. 2018). “28 U.S.C. § 2344 . We have consistently held that the phrase "party aggrieved" requires that petitioners have been parties to the underlying agency proceedings, not simply parties to the present suit who are aggrieved in a constitutional (Article III) sense.”
Nat. Resources Def. Council v. Nuclear Regulatory Comm'n & United States of Am., 666 F.2d 595 (D.C. Cir. 1981). · cites it 3× “The order under review here is “reviewable under this chapter”, 28 U.S.C. § 2344 , because 28 U.S.C. § 2342 grants the courts of appeals “exclusive jurisdiction .”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.