29 U.S.C. § 108

Noncompliance with obligations involved in labor disputes or failure to settle by negotiation or arbitration as preventing injunctive relief

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No restraining order or injunctive relief shall be granted to any complainant who has failed to comply with any obligation imposed by law which is involved in the labor dispute in question, or who has failed to make every reasonable effort to settle such dispute either by negotiation or with the aid of any available governmental machinery of mediation or voluntary arbitration.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 165 cases (6 in the last 5 years), 1933–2024 · leading case: Aircraft Serv. Int'l, Inc. v. Int'l Bhd. of Teamsters, Local 117, 779 F.3d 1069 (9th Cir. 2015).
Aircraft Serv. Int'l, Inc. v. Int'l Bhd. of Teamsters, Local 117, 779 F.3d 1069 (9th Cir. 2015). · cites it 8× “” 29 U.S.C. § 108 . Because the district court failed to consider whether ASIG satisfied this provision and the record lacks any evidence that ASIG did so, we reverse and vacate the preliminary injunction.”
Atlas Air, Inc. v. Int'l Bhd. of Teamsters, 280 F. Supp. 3d 59 (D.D.C. 2017). · cites it 5× “-Most relevant to the present case are those contained in Section 8, which states: No restraining order or injunctive relief shall be granted to any complainant who has failed to comply with any obligation imposed by law which is involved in the labor dispute in question, or who…”
Barrentine v. Arkansas-Best Freight Sys., Inc., 450 U.S. 728 (1981). · cites it 2× “It is hornbook law, however, that there is a strong congressional policy favoring grievance procedures and arbitration as a method of resolving labor disputes.”
Donnelly Garment Co. v. Int'l Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, 99 F.2d 309 (8th Cir. 1938). · cites it 10× “, 29 U.S.C.A. § 108 ) [1] , they incorporated in their complaints the allegations set forth in full in the margin.”
Buffalo Forge Co. v. United Steelworkers, 428 U.S. 397 (1976). · cites it 2× “See 29 U. S. C. § 108 ." 398 U. S., at 242 (footnote omitted).”
Boys Markets, Inc. v. Retail Clerks Union, Local 770, 398 U.S. 235 (1970). · cites it 2× “See 29 U. S. C. § 108 . [8] Subsequently in the Steelworkers *243 Trilogy [9] we emphasized the importance of arbitration as an instrument of federal policy for resolving disputes between labor and management and cautioned the lower courts against usurping the functions of the…”
Pittsburgh & Lake Erie R.R. v. Ry. Labor Executives' Ass'n, 491 U.S. 490 (1989). · cites it 2× “" Section 8 of that Act, as set forth in 29 U. S. C. § 108 , is also relevant here: "§ 108.”
Atlas Air, Inc. v. Int'l Bhd. of, 928 F.3d 1102 (D.C. Cir. 2019). · cites it 2× “" 29 U.S.C. § 108 . Section 7(e) strips a court of "jurisdiction to issue a temporary or permanent injunction in any case involving or growing out of a labor dispute" unless the court specifically finds "[t]hat the public officers charged with the duty to protect complainant's…”
Aircraft Serv. Int'l Inc. v. Int'l Bhd. of Teamsters AFL CIO Local 117, 742 F.3d 1110 (9th Cir. 2014). · cites it 6× “IBT 23 29 U.S.C. § 108 . Because a specific RLA duty applies in this controversy, the NLGA does not control its resolution.”
Air Line Pilots Ass'n, Int'l, Cross v. United Air Lines, Inc., Cross-Appellee, 802 F.2d 886 (7th Cir. 1986). · cites it 2× “§ 152 , First; (2) constituted unlawful bad faith and coercive acts; and (3) violated the RLA’s status quo provisions forbidding use of economic warfare prior to the end of the cooling-off period. The district court concluded, however, that United failed to establish that any of…”
Chicago & North W. Ry. Co. v. United Transp. Union, 402 U.S. 570 (1971). · cites it 2× “" 29 U. S. C. § 108 . [13] E. g., Hearings, supra, n.”
Cent. States Se. & Sw. Areas Pension Fund v. t.i.m.e.-dc, Inc., 826 F.2d 320 (5th Cir. 1987). · cites it 2× “See Norris-LaGuardia Act, 29 U.S.C. § 108 (“No restraining order or injunctive relief shall be granted to any complainant who has failed to comply with any obligation imposed by law .”
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