U.S. Code
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Title 8
» Chapter CHAPTER 12— IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— NATIONALITY AND NATURALIZATION › Part Part II— Nationality Through Naturalization
8 U.S.C. § 1426
Citizenship denied alien relieved of service in Armed Forces because of alienage
(a) Permanent ineligibilityNotwithstanding the provisions of section 405(b) 11 See References in Text note below. but subject to subsection (c), any alien who applies or has applied for exemption or discharge from training or service in the Armed Forces or in the National Security Training Corps of the United States on the ground that he is an alien, and is or was relieved or discharged from such training or service on such ground, shall be permanently ineligible to become a citizen of the United States.
(b) Conclusiveness of recordsThe records of the Selective Service System or of the Department of Defense shall be conclusive as to whether an alien was relieved or discharged from such liability for training or service because he was an alien.
(c) Service in armed forces of foreign countryAn alien shall not be ineligible for citizenship under this section or otherwise because of an exemption from training or service in the Armed Forces of the United States pursuant to the exercise of rights under a treaty, if before the time of the exercise of such rights the alien served in the Armed Forces of a foreign country of which the alien was a national.
(June 27, 1952, ch. 477, title III, ch. 2, § 315, 66 Stat. 242; Pub. L. 100–525, § 9(v), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2621; Pub. L. 101–649, title IV, § 404, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 5039.)Editorial NotesReferences in TextSection 405(b), referred to in subsec. (a), is section 405(b) of act June 27, 1952, ch. 477, title IV, 66 Stat. 280, which is set out as a Savings Clause note under section 1101 of this title.
Amendments1990—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–649, § 404(1), inserted “but subject to subsection (c)” after “section 405(b)”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101–649, § 404(2), added subsec. (c).
1988—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–525 substituted “Department of Defense” for “National Military Establishment”.
Statutory Notes and Related SubsidiariesEffective Date of 1990 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 101–649 applicable to exemptions from training or service obtained before, on, or after Nov. 29, 1990, see section 408(e) of Pub. L. 101–649, set out as a note under section 1421 of this title.
Notes of Decisions
Demore v. Kim (2003)
scotus · cites it 2×
“This discussion, which the Court calls a "detour," ante, at 523, is necessary only because of the Court's insistence in stating that Kim conceded that he is "deportable." Ante, at 513, 522, 531.”
Ramon Cernuda v. Donald Neufeld (2009)
ca11 · cites it 2×
“In a separate order, the court granted Defendants’ motion for summary judgment finding that under the Immigration and Nationality Act § 315(a), codified at 8 U.S.C. § 1426 (a), providing that “any alien .”
Petition for Naturalization of Healy (1960)
cand · cites it 6×
“The question here presented is whether the petitioner, having applied for an exemption from military service as an alien treaty national, executed an application for exemption under circumstances which would make the petitioner ineligible for United States citizenship under…”
United States v. Otto Klaus Gunther Hoellger (1960)
ca2 · cites it 2×
“This case presents an important question arising under Section 315(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952, 8 U.S.C.A. § 1426 (a). The district court, in an unreported decision, granted the petition for naturalization of appellee, Otto Hoellger, and the Government has…”
Astrup v. Immigration & Naturalization Service (1971)
scotus · cites it 2×
“242 , 8 U. S. C. § 1426 , was inapplicable because of the effective date of the 1952 Act and because § 315 was expressly inapplicable to deportation proceedings under the 1917 Act.”
Shomberg v. United States (1955)
scotus
“242 , 8 U. S. C. § 1426 (a). Section 331 (d) provides for the ending of enemy alien status and states: “Notwithstanding the provisions of section 405 (b), this subsection shall also apply to the case of any such alien whose petition for naturalization was filed prior to the…”
Ceballos v. Shaughnessy (1957)
scotus
“242 , 8 U. S. C. § 1426 . 16 The 1952 law became effective in December 1952.”
— 8 U.S.C. § 1426(a) — 3 cases
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