Arizona Revised Statutes

Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 44-2082 (2026)

Requirements for securities fraud actions involving misleading statements or omissions

✓ current as of May 2026
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A. In any private action arising under section 44-1991 or 44-1992 in which the plaintiff alleges that the defendant made an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted a statement of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, the complaint shall specify each alleged untrue statement or material omission and the reason or reasons why the statement or omission is misleading or the omission is material and, if an allegation regarding the statement or omission is made on information and belief, the complaint shall state with particularity all facts on which that belief is formed.

B. In any private action arising under section 44-1991 or 44-1992 in which the plaintiff may recover money damages only on proof that the defendant acted with a particular state of mind, for each act or omission that allegedly violates section 44-1991 or 44-1992, the complaint shall state with particularity facts giving rise to a strong inference that the defendant acted with the required state of mind.

C. In any private action arising under section 44-1991 or 44-1992:

1. On any defendant's motion, the court shall dismiss the complaint if the requirements of subsections A and B of this section are not met.

2. All discovery and other proceedings shall be stayed during the pendency of any motion to dismiss pursuant to rule 12 of the Arizona rules of civil procedure, unless the court finds on the motion of any party that particularized discovery is necessary to preserve evidence or to prevent undue prejudice to that party.

D. During the pendency of any stay of discovery pursuant to subsection C of this section, unless ordered by the court, any party to the action with actual notice of the allegations contained in the complaint shall treat all documents, data compilations, including electronically recorded or stored data, and tangible objects that are in the custody or control of that person and that are relevant to the allegations as if they were the subject of a continuing request for production of documents from an opposing party under the Arizona rules of civil procedure or any applicable federal or other jurisdictional counterpart to the rules.  A party aggrieved by the wilful failure of an opposing party to comply with this subsection may apply to the court for an order awarding appropriate sanctions.

E. Except as provided in section 44-1991, subsection B, including actions based on allegations of activities constituting dishonest or unethical practices in the securities industry, in any private action arising under this chapter, the plaintiff has the burden of proving that the act or omission of the defendant alleged to violate the section under which the private action is brought caused the loss for which the plaintiff seeks to recover damages.

 

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 8 cases (2 in the last 5 years), 2005–2024 · leading case: Grand v. Nacchio, 147 P.3d 763 (Ariz. Ct. App. 2006).
Grand v. Nacchio, 147 P.3d 763 (Ariz. Ct. App. 2006). · cites it 25× “The Trust argues the title of § 44-2082 — “Requirements for securities fraud actions involving misleading statements or omissions” — suggests the statute does not apply to § 44 — 1991(A)(1) and (3) because those provisions deal with “fraud scheme” or “artifice to defraud”…”
Allstate Life Ins. v. Robert W. Baird & Co., 756 F. Supp. 2d 1113 (D. Ariz. 2010). · cites it 10× “To the extent a defendant’s state of mind is an element of the offense, which it is under § 1991(A)(1), a complaint must plead scienter with particularity.”
Hirsch v. Arizona Corp. Comm'n, 352 P.3d 925 (Ariz. Ct. App. 2015). · cites it 8× “Arizona’s loss causation requirement is codified in A.R.S. § 44-2082(E), which states in relevant part: [I]n any private action arising under [Title 44, chapter 12 of the Arizona Revised Statutes], the plaintiff has the burden of proving that the act or omission of the defendant…”
In re Allstate Life Ins., 971 F. Supp. 2d 930 (D. Ariz. 2013). · cites it 4× “466 at 107.) The ASA further places the burden on the plaintiff to prove that the alleged violation caused the loss for which the plaintiff seeks to recover damages.”
Wojtunik v. Kealy, 394 F. Supp. 2d 1149 (D. Ariz. 2005). · cites it 2× “Given that a § 44 — 1991 claim is subject to the same strict pleading requirements as a § 10(b) claim, see A.R.S. § 44-2082, the parties agree, and the Court concurs, that the Court’s resolution of Count I governs the resolution of Count III.”
Grand v. Nacchio Mcmaster & Qwest Commc'ns (Ariz. Ct. App. 2006). · cites it 25× “The Trust argues the title of § 44-2082—“Requirements for securities fraud actions involving misleading statements or omissions”—suggests the statute does not apply to § 44-1991(A)(1) and (3) because those provisions deal with “fraud scheme” or “artifice to defraud” violations,…”
Kretsch v. Barton (D. Ariz. 2024). · cites it 4× “” A.R.S. § 44-2082; see also Allstate, 756 F.”
Kretsch v. Barton (D. Ariz. 2024). · cites it 2× “” A.R.S. § 44-2082; see also Allstate, 756 F.”
— Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 44-2082(A) — 1 case
Allstate Life Ins. v. Robert W. Baird & Co., 756 F. Supp. 2d 1113 (D. Ariz. 2010). “To the extent a defendant’s state of mind is an element of the offense, which it is under § 1991(A)(1), a complaint must plead scienter with particularity.”
— Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 44-2082(B) — 2 cases
Allstate Life Ins. v. Robert W. Baird & Co., 756 F. Supp. 2d 1113 (D. Ariz. 2010). “To the extent a defendant’s state of mind is an element of the offense, which it is under § 1991(A)(1), a complaint must plead scienter with particularity.”
Kretsch v. Barton (D. Ariz. 2024). “” A.R.S. § 44-2082; see also Allstate, 756 F.”
— Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 44-2082(E) — 4 cases
Grand v. Nacchio, 147 P.3d 763 (Ariz. Ct. App. 2006). “The Trust argues the title of § 44-2082 — “Requirements for securities fraud actions involving misleading statements or omissions” — suggests the statute does not apply to § 44 — 1991(A)(1) and (3) because those provisions deal with “fraud scheme” or “artifice to defraud”…”
Hirsch v. Arizona Corp. Comm'n, 352 P.3d 925 (Ariz. Ct. App. 2015). “Arizona’s loss causation requirement is codified in A.R.S. § 44-2082(E), which states in relevant part: [I]n any private action arising under [Title 44, chapter 12 of the Arizona Revised Statutes], the plaintiff has the burden of proving that the act or omission of the defendant…”
In re Allstate Life Ins., 971 F. Supp. 2d 930 (D. Ariz. 2013). “466 at 107.) The ASA further places the burden on the plaintiff to prove that the alleged violation caused the loss for which the plaintiff seeks to recover damages.”
Grand v. Nacchio Mcmaster & Qwest Commc'ns (Ariz. Ct. App. 2006). “The Trust argues the title of § 44-2082—“Requirements for securities fraud actions involving misleading statements or omissions”—suggests the statute does not apply to § 44-1991(A)(1) and (3) because those provisions deal with “fraud scheme” or “artifice to defraud” violations,…”
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