Arkansas Code Annotated

Ark. Code Ann. § 18-45-201 (2026)

Right to absolute lien

✓ current as of May 2026
Find cases: SyfertCases citing this section JustiaArk. Code CornellLII Search CasesGoogle Scholar

All blacksmiths, horseshoers, wheelwrights, automobile repairmen, airplane repairmen, machine shops, farm implement repairmen, automotive storagemen, firms, and corporations who perform, or have performed, work or labor for any person, firm, or corporation, who have furnished any materials or parts for the repair of any vehicle or farm implement, including tires and all other motor accessories and bodies for automobiles, trucks, tractors, airplanes, and all other motor propelling conveyances, or who store on their premises any automobile, truck, tractor, airplane, or other automotive vehicle, if unpaid, shall have an absolute lien upon the product or object of their labor, repair, or storage and upon all wagons, carriages, automobiles, trucks, tractors, airplanes, farm implements, and other articles repaired or stored and all horses or other animals shod by them, for the sums of money due for their work, labor, storage, and for materials furnished by them and used in the product, the shoeing and repairing, including the furnishing of tires and all other accessories and bodies for automobiles, trucks, tractors, airplanes, and all other motor-propelled vehicles.

History. Acts 1919, No. 140, § 1, p. 123; C. & M. Dig., § 6866; Pope's Dig., § 8822; Acts 1963, No. 159, § 1; 1965, No. 458, § 1; A.S.A. 1947, § 51-404.

Cross References. Liens for motor vehicle storage, § 18-48-401 et seq.

Liens on animals, §§ 18-48-101 et seq., 18-48-201 et seq., 18-48-301 et seq.

Research References

Ark. L. Notes.

Brill, Equity and the Restitutionary Remedies: Constructive Trust, Equitable Lien, and Subrogation, 1992 Ark. L. Notes 1.

Case Notes

Constitutionality.

Due to the distinction between private parties who utilize overt assistance from state officials and private parties who do not make use of state officials when relying on statutory remedies for settling a dispute, repairmen's lien laws are not unconstitutional for violating federal due process requirements. Leonards v. E.A. Martin Mach. Co., 321 Ark. 239, 900 S.W.2d 546 (1995).

Bona Fide Purchasers.

Where at the commencement of the debtors' bankruptcy case, auto repairman's lien was perfected by his possession of the vehicle, the lien could not be avoided by the debtors. As long as the vehicle remained in the possession of the repairman, there could be no bona fide purchaser; any potential purchaser at the commencement of the case could not have obtained the vehicle without the repairman relinquishing possession and asserting his lien. Scott v. Becker, 88 B.R. 196 (Bankr. E.D. Ark. 1988).

Common Law Lien.

The right to a common law lien for a mechanic repairing an automobile has been superseded. Bond v. Dudley, 244 Ark. 568, 426 S.W.2d 780 (1968).

Nonpayment.

Negligent termination of a bailment of automobile left for repairs by bailee, who was not obligated to terminate the bailment because of nonpayment, could result in liability for injuries suffered when a person to whom the bailor subsequently loaned the vehicle ran into plaintiff. Murray ex rel. Murray v. Whit Tatum Motors, Inc., 673 F. Supp. 981 (W.D. Ark. 1987).

Possession.

Failure of an automobile repairman to surrender a car upon refusal of the owner to pay or tender charges for repairs did not constitute conversion. Beloate v. Carruthers Motor Co., 168 Ark. 245, 269 S.W. 573 (1925).

The repairman has no right to retain possession of the car against the demand for possession of the vendor under a conditional sale contract, the purchase money not having been fully paid. Corning Motor Co. v. White, 173 Ark. 144, 293 S.W. 46 (1927).

In an owner's action seeking recovery of an all-terrain vehicle (ATV), a monetary award in favor of a wrecker service was erroneous because the wrecker service's liens under this section and § 18-48-402 were satisfied upon receipt of the sum generated from the sale of the ATV and its lack of perfection of its lien under § 27-50-1208 precluded a finding of a possessory lien. Payne v. Donaldson, 2010 Ark. App. 255, 379 S.W.3d 22 (2010).

Property Subject to Lien.

Welder who built model cutter and attached it to mower-tractor did not have a lien on the mower-tractor for cost of model cutter. Strange v. Corley, 221 Ark. 316, 253 S.W.2d 337 (1952).

Wheelwrights.

Former similar statute in providing for the enforcement of wheelwright's liens covered the whole subject and § 18-45-101 was not applicable to wheelwright's liens. Shelton v. Little Rock Auto Co., 103 Ark. 142, 146 S.W. 129 (1912) (decision under prior law).

Cited: Terrell v. Loomis, 218 Ark. 296, 235 S.W.2d 961 (1951); J.I. Case Co. v. Seabaugh, 10 Ark. App. 186, 662 S.W.2d 193 (1983); Herringer v. Mercantile Bank, 315 Ark. 218, 866 S.W.2d 390 (1993).

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 12 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 1988–2025 · leading case: Payne v. Donaldson, 379 S.W.3d 22 (Ark. Ct. App. 2010).
Payne v. Donaldson, 379 S.W.3d 22 (Ark. Ct. App. 2010). · cites it 7× “Ark.Code Ann. § 18-45-201 (Repl.2003) (absolute lien for work, labor and storage on motor vehicles), § 18-48-402 (Repl.”
Leonards v. E.A. Martin Mach. Co., 900 S.W.2d 546 (Ark. 1995). · cites it 5× “Martin Machinery cross-appeals from that part of the order declaring the repairmen’s lien statutes, Ark. Code Ann. §§ 18-45-201 to -207 (1987), unconstitutional as violative of both federal and state due process provisions set forth in U.”
Walt Bennett Ford, Inc. v. Keck, 768 S.W.2d 28 (Ark. 1989). · cites it 4× “Ark.Code Ann. § 18-45-201 (1987) provides for a possessory lien by automobile repairmen for parts and labor for the repair of an automobile.”
Scott v. Becker (In Re Scott), 88 B.R. 196 (Bankr. E.D. Ark. 1988). · cites it 8× “That as a result of plaintiff’s failure to pay for the repairs to said vehicle, the defendant filed a cause of action under the provisions of A.C.A. § 18-45-201, etc., in Pulaski County, Arkansas, on 2-24-88, seeking to recover the repair bill and storage, to determine the…”
Eaton v. River City Body Shop (In Re Eaton), 220 B.R. 629 (E.D. Ark. 1998). · cites it 6× “Ark.Code Ann. § 18-45-201 (Michie 1987). This hen is superior to the hen of a prior mortgagee if the mortgagee permits the property to remain in the possession of or be used by the mortgagor.”
Herringer v. Mercantile Bank of Jonesboro, 866 S.W.2d 390 (Ark. 1993). · cites it 2× “The purchase money priority, an outgrowth of conditional sales financing, breaks up what would otherwise be a complete monopoly on the debtor’s collateral.”
Ransom v. JMC Leasing Specialties, LLC, 2016 Ark. App. 509 (Ark. Ct. App. 2016). “, 15 titled Removal or Immobilization of Unattended or Abandoned Vehicles, rather than under the repairmen’s/artisan’s lien statutes found in Arkansas Code Annotated sections 18-45-201 et seq. 16 However, the lien statutes on which the court relied are part of a statutory scheme…”
Bokker v. Hill, 940 S.W.2d 852 (Ark. 1997). · cites it 2× “Ark. Code Ann. § 18-45-201 (1987). The next statute in the Code, codified at Ark.”
Columbia Ins. Grp., Inc. v. JR's Auto Care Corp. (W.D. Ark. 2025). · cites it 10× “JR’s Auto Care argues that Ark. Code Ann. § 18-45-201 takes precedence over the Policy and requires Columbia to pay the storage fees at issue.”
Chrysler Credit Corp. v. Scanlon, 894 S.W.2d 885 (Ark. 1995). · cites it 2× “Blankinchip alleged that he held a possessory first lien upon the automobile for towing, storage and processing, pursuant to Ark. Code Ann. § 18-45-201 (1987) and Ark.”
Daniel L. Wessels v. State of Arkansas, 2020 Ark. App. 64 (Ark. Ct. App. 2020). · cites it 2× “” In support of his argument, he relies on Arkansas Code Annotated section 18-45-201 which provides that automobile repairmen shall have an absolute lien on a vehicle for repairs and storage for which payment was not made.”
Earl Betts & Amy Betts v. Usaa Gen. Indem. Co., 2020 Ark. App. 426 (Ark. Ct. App. 2020). · cites it 2× “Liens may also be statutory creatures, like an auto-repair lien, Ark. Code Ann. § 18-45-201 (Repl. 2015). Or more to the point in this case, a lien is akin to a purchase-money security interest, which is a legal claim that allows a lender to either repossess property financed…”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.