In Re At, 539 S.E.2d 540 (Ga. Ct. App. 2000). · Go Syfert
In Re At, 539 S.E.2d 540 (Ga. Ct. App. 2000). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
24 citation events (22 in the last 25 years) across 1 distinct court.
Strongest positive: In Re Lj (gactapp, 2006-04-13)
Treatment trajectory · 2000 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
2000 2013 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 8 distinct citers. How cited ↗
examined Cited as authority (quoted) In Re Lj (2×)
Ga. Ct. App. · 2006 · signal: see · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence high
ue process does not require that the juvenile be informed either in writing or in the delinquency petition that he is being charged with a designated felony act which may require that he be sentenced to restrictive custody.
examined Cited as authority (quoted) In the Interest of L. J. (2×) also: Cited "see"
Ga. Ct. App. · 2006 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
ue process does not require that the juvenile be informed either in writing or in the delinquency petition that he is being charged with a designated felony act which may require that he be sentenced to restrictive custody.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) In the Interest of R. M.
Ga. Ct. App. · 2014 · confidence medium
And to satisfy due process, a “petition must contain sufficient factual details to inform the juvenile of the nature of the offense and must provide data adequate to enable the accused to prepare his defense.” In the Interest of A. T., 246 Ga. App. 30, 31 ( 539 SE2d 540 ) (2000) (delinquency petition need not inform juvenile he is being charged with designated felony and could be sentenced to restrictive custody).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) In the Interest Of: R. M., a Child
Ga. Ct. App. · 2014 · confidence medium
And to satisfy due process, a “petition must contain sufficient factual details to inform the juvenile 5 of the nature of the offense and must provide data adequate to enable the accused to prepare his defense.” In the Interest of A. T., 246 Ga. App. 30, 31 ( 539 SE2d 540 ) (2000) (delinquency petition need not inform juvenile he is being charged with designated felony and could be sentenced to restrictive custody).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) In the Interest of E. S.
Ga. Ct. App. · 2003 · confidence medium
To satisfy due process, “a delinquency petition must contain sufficient factual details to inform the juvenile of the nature of the offense and must provide data adequate to enable the accused to prepare his defense.” (Footnote omitted.) In the Interest of A. T., 246 Ga. App. 30, 31 ( 539 SE2d 540 ) (2000).
examined Cited "see" In the Interest of J.W., a Child (4×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Ga. Ct. App. · 2022 · signal: see · confidence high
See In the Interest of A. T., 246 Ga. App. 30, 31 ( 539 SE2d 540 ) (2000); D.
cited Cited "see" Davis v. State
Ga. Ct. App. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Wilson v. State, 246 Ga. App. 30 ( 539 SE2d 539 ) (2000).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." In Re Am (2×)
Ga. Ct. App. · 2001 · signal: compare · confidence low
NOTES [1] OCGA § 16-3-21(a). [2] 443 U.S. 307 , 99 S.Ct. 2781 , 61 L.Ed.2d 560 (1979). [3] In the Interest of M.J.F., 191 Ga.App. 792 (1), 383 S.E.2d 173 (1989). [4] See generally Hall v. State, 235 Ga.App. 44 -45(1), 508 S.E.2d 703 (1998). [5] See In the Interest of L.N.M., 222 Ga.App. 589 , 474 S.E.2d 762 (1996); compare In the Interest of R.B.W., 269 Ga. 452 , 500 S.E.2d 573 (1998). [6] In the Interest of A.T., 246 Ga.App. 30 , 31, 539 S.E.2d 540 (2000). [7] Compare OCGA § 15-11-63(a)(2)(B)(ii), which makes an aggravated battery a designated felony act "if done by a child 13 or more years…
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
In the Interest of A.T., a child.
A00A2195.
Court of Appeals of Georgia.
Sep 15, 2000.
539 S.E.2d 540

John D. Gatch, Richard M. Darden, Savannah, for appellant.

Spencer Lawton, Jr., District Attorney, Jeffrey S. Hendrix, Assistant District Attorney, for appellee.

PHIPPS, Judge.

A delinquency petition charged A.T. with possession of a controlled substance with intent to distribute.

A.T. and his guardian appeared at the detention hearing without counsel. At that hearing, the prosecutor announced the State's intent to ask for a dispositional order providing for A.T.'s placement in restrictive custody, on grounds that the offense charged was a "designated felony act" under OCGA § 15-11-63(a)(2)(B)(vii) by reason of A.T.'s three prior felony adjudications.

[*541] At the adjudication/disposition hearing, A.T. was represented by counsel. Defense counsel objected to placing the child in restrictive custody because the delinquency petition did not give notice that the State was invoking OCGA § 15-11-63. The trial court overruled the objection, but offered to grant the defense a continuance. After being informed that the defense did not want a continuance, the court placed A.T. in restrictive custody.

In this appeal, A.T. complains that he was denied due process of law as a result of the State's failure to provide him with written notice via the delinquency petition that he was being charged with a designated felony act. We disagree and affirm.

To satisfy due process, a delinquency petition must contain sufficient factual details to inform the juvenile of the nature of the offense and must provide data adequate to enable the accused to prepare his defense.[1] The petition in this case alleged that A.T. had committed the felony offense of possession of a controlled substance with intent to distribute in violation of OCGA § 16-13-30, thereby informing him of the nature of the offense with which he was charged. The petition further alleged that on or about January 13, 2000, A.T. had been found in possession of seven baggies of marijuana at or near 31st and Montgomery Streets in Savannah at approximately 2:00 p.m. This data was sufficient to enable A.T. to prepare his defense to the charge that he committed the act alleged.

OCGA § 15-11-63 mandates imposition of a sentence of restrictive custody if the offense which the juvenile has committed is a "designated felony act" as defined in subsection (a) and if certain elements set forth in subsection (c) or (d) necessitate such sentence. Under subsection (a)(2)(B)(vii), a designated felony generally consists of any act "which, if done by an adult, would be a felony, if the child committing the act has three times previously been adjudicated delinquent for acts which, if done by an adult, would have been felonies."

OCGA § 15-11-63(c) provides that in determining whether restrictive custody is required, the court shall consider:

(1) The needs and best interests of the child; (2) The record and background of the child; (3) The nature and circumstances of the offense, including whether any injury involved was inflicted by the child or another participant; (4) The need for protection of the community; and (5) The age and physical condition of the victim.[2]

In our opinion, due process does not require that the juvenile be informed either in writing or in the delinquency petition that he is being charged with a designated felony act which may require that he be sentenced to restrictive custody. OCGA § 15-11-63 contains no notice requirement. In contrast, OCGA § 17-10-2(a) does require that an adult criminal offender be given pretrial notice of evidence to be admitted in aggravation of punishment. But it does not even mandate written notice.[3] The purpose of the notice requirement of OCGA § 17-10-2 is to give the convicted defendant enough time to prepare a defense for sentencing.[4] In this case, the trial court offered to provide defense counsel with sufficient time to do this by granting a continuance. Therefore, A.T.'s due process rights were not violated.

Judgment affirmed.

JOHNSON, C.J., and SMITH, P.J., concur.

1 T.L.T. v. State of Ga., 133 Ga.App. 895, 897(1), 212 S.E.2d 650 (1975).
2 In the Interest of C.T., 197 Ga.App. 300, 302-303(2), (3), 398 S.E.2d 286 (1990).
3 Mullinax v. State, 242 Ga.App. 561, 563(2), 530 S.E.2d 255 (2000).
4 See Wynn v. State, 228 Ga.App. 124, 128(3)(a), 491 S.E.2d 149 (1997); Queen v. State, 131 Ga. App. 370, 374(4), 205 S.E.2d 921 (1974).