Balc v. Ardelean, 404 U.S. 993 (1971). · Go Syfert
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Balc v. Ardelean, 404 U.S. 993 (1971). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
147 citation events (2 in the last 25 years) across 43 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Ahlers v. Schebil (mied, 1998-02-18)
Treatment trajectory · 1971 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1971 1998 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 15 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited "see" Ahlers v. Schebil
E.D. Mich. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Mahler, 442 F.2d 1172, 1174-75 (9th Cir.) (finding that "when the informant is the victim of the crime [it] need [not] be shown by other facts, that she is a reliable informant"), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 993 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 545 (1971); Gerald M. v. Conneely, 858 F.2d 378, 381 (7th Cir.1988) (finding that "[w]hen an officer has ‘received his information from some person — normally the putative victim or an eye witness- — who it seems reasonable to believe is telling the truth,' he has probable cause.”) (quoting Daniels v. United States, 393 F.2d 359, 361 …
cited Cited "see" United States v. James F. Johnson
D.C. Cir. · 1986 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, United States v. Manning, 448 F.2d 992, 998-99 (2d Cir.) (en banc), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 995 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 548 (1971).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Martinez-Torres
S.D.N.Y. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Manning, 448 F.2d 992, 998 (2d Cir.) (on rehearing en banc), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 995 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 548 (1971) (Friendly, J.) (untested informant said he saw defendant in home of his girlfriend with narcotics; officer confirmed certain facts given by the informant plus fact that informant’s car was thén parked in area, but even if that was not enough, anything lacking in scales was supplied by the agents’ hearing running, scuffling, and hurried conversations inside the apartment after agent had knocked on door and twice identified himself as a federal …
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Huslage
W.D. Pa. · 1979 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Mahler, 442 F.2d 1172, 1174-75 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 993 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 545 (1971); People v. Ramey, 16 Cal.3d 263, 269 , 127 Cal.Rptr. 629, 632 , 545 P.2d 1333, 1336 , cert. denied, 429 U.S. 929 , 97 S.Ct. 335 , 50 L.Ed.2d 299 (1976); State v. Paszek, 50 Wis.2d 619, 630-31 , 184 N.W.2d 836, 842-43 (1971).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Agee
E.D. Pa. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See, United States v. Ortiz, 445 F.2d 1100, 1104-5 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 993 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 545 (1971).
cited Cited "see" State v. Smith
Me. · 1977 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, United States v. Mahler, 442 F.2d 1172, 1174-75 (9th Cir. 1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 993 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 545 (1971) (victim).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Martin F. Burke
2d Cir. · 1975 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Manning, 448 F.2d 992, 1001-02 (2 Cir.) (en banc), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 995 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 548 (1971). 14 .
discussed Cited "see" Smith v. Director, Patuxent Institution
D. Maryland · 1973 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Manning, 448 F.2d 992, 997 , 1001 et seq. (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 995 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 548 (1971); United States v. Harris, 140 U.S.App.D.C. 270 , 435 F.2d 74 (1970). 8 In any event, in this case, Smith’s argument that the two officers’ method of entry was illegal is based upon the factual assumption that those officers failed to state their purpose.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Archer
S.D.N.Y. · 1972 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Mahler, 442 F.2d 1172, 1174-75 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 993 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 545 (1971); Marshall v. United States, 355 F.2d 999 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 385 U.S. 815 , 87 S.Ct. 34 , 17 L.Ed.2d 54 (1966).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Failla
W.D.N.Y. · 1972 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Manning, en banc, 448 F.2d 992 (2d Cir. 1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 995 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 548 (1971), and Beck v. Ohio, 379 U.S. 89, 91 , 85 S.Ct. 223 , 13 L.Ed.2d 142, 145 (1964).
cited Cited "see" United States v. James Ernest Manning
2d Cir. · 1971 · signal: see · confidence high
See 92 S.Ct. 541 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Hector Martin Ramos
9th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see also · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Phelps, 490 F.2d 644, 646-47 (9th Cir.) (delay of ten to twenty seconds before forcing door open), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 836 , 95 S.Ct. 64 , 42 L.Ed.2d 63 (1974); Allende, 486 F.2d at 1353 (ten-second interval with no exigent circumstances except for scampering noises); United States v. Woodring, 444 F.2d 749, 751 (9th Cir.1971) (one-minute wait); see also United States v. Ortiz, 445 F.2d 1100, 1101-03 (10th Cir.) (approving forced entry after short wait although the warrant was served at a time allegedly chosen so that the building’s occupants would likely be as…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Vitello v. Gaughan
D. Mass. · 1976 · signal: see also · confidence low
See, also, United States v. Ortiz, 311 F.Supp. 880, 883 (D.Colo.1970), aff’d. 445 F.2d 1100 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 993 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 545 (1971), and United States v. Meeks, 313 F.2d 464, 466 (6th Cir. 1963).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Tommy Kemper
6th Cir. · 1975 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See e. g., United States v. Mahler, 442 F.2d 1172, 1175 (9th Cir.) cert. den., 404 U.S. 993 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 545 (1971); United States v. Jackson, 429 F.2d 1368, 1372 (7th Cir. 1970); see United States v. Menke, 468 F.2d 20, 23 (3rd Cir. 1972); United States v. Miles, 445 F.2d 974 , 975 (5th Cir.) cert. den., 404 U.S. 912 , 92 S.Ct. 231 , 30 L.Ed.2d 185 (1971). 11 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. William Echols, A/K/A Steve Page
8th Cir. · 1973 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Ortiz, 445 F.2d 1100 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 993 , 92 S.Ct. 541 , 30 L.Ed.2d 545 (1971); United States v. Cerrito, 413 F.2d 1270 (7th Cir. 1969), cert. denied, 396 U.S. 1004 , 90 S.Ct. 554 , 24 L.Ed.2d 495 (1970).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Balc
v.
Ardelean
No. 71-5360.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Dec 14, 1971.
404 U.S. 993
Published

C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.