Ostrer v. United States, 439 U.S. 1115 (1979). · Go Syfert
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Ostrer v. United States, 439 U.S. 1115 (1979). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
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cited 6× by 2 distinct cases · "Unrealistic exactitude is not required."
cited 3× by 1 distinct case · “To be sure, the assent of named Plaintiffs is not a prerequisite to court approval.”
331 citation events (10 in the last 25 years) across 59 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Thomas v. Christopher (dcd, 1996-11-07) · Strongest negative: In Re OSWALD (ca7, 1980-05-13)
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979 2002 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers.
discussed Cited "but see" In Re OSWALD (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
7th Cir. · 1980 · signal: but see · confidence high
But see Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979) (acceptors of individual back pay tender do not waive rights to appeal); cf. Deposit Guaranty National Bank v. Roper, --- U.S. ----, 100 S.Ct. 1166 , 63 L.Ed.2d 427 (1980).
discussed Cited "but see" Oswald v. McGarr (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
7th Cir. · 1980 · signal: but see · confidence high
But see Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979) (acceptors of individual back pay tender do not waive rights to appeal); cf. Deposit Guaranty National Bank v. Roper, - U.S. -, 100 S.Ct. 1166 , 63 L.Ed.2d 427 (1980).
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Thomas v. Christopher
D.D.C. · 1996 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
to be sure, the assent of named plaintiffs is not a prerequisite to court approval.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Pamela J. Lowe and Janet L. Swanton, Cross-Appellants v. Southmark Corporation and Southmark Commercial Management, Inc., Cross-Appellees
5th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
unrealistic exactitude is not required.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Lowe v. Southmark Corp.
5th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
unrealistic exactitude is not required.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Spence v. Reeder
Mass. · 1981 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
the attorney for the class is not to be viewed as a negotiator in a process of collective bargaining where majority rule prevails
cited Cited "see" Hudson v. Chertoff
S.D. Fla. · 2007 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 260-261 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Wyatt Ex Rel. Rawlins v. Sawyer
M.D. Ala. · 2000 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cotton v. Hinton, 559 F.2d 1326, 1331 (5th Cir.1977). 3 However, “the settlement process is more susceptible than the adversarial process to certain types of abuse and, as a result, a court has a heavy, independent duty to ensure that the settlement is ‘fair, adequate, and reasonable.’ ” Paradise v. Wells, 686 F.Supp. 1442, 1444 (M.D.Ala.1988) (Thompson, J.) (quoting Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1214 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979)).
discussed Cited "see" Lathem v. Department of Children & Youth Services (2×)
11th Cir. · 1999 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 260-61 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Lathem v. Dept. of Children & Youth
11th Cir. · 1999 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettaway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 260-61 (5th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 (1979).
cited Cited "see" ca11 1999
11th Cir. · 1999 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 260-61 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Rose Mary Foote, United States of America v. Wayne Anthony Gardiner, A/K/A Paul Fabian Bassil
8th Cir. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Starr, 584 F.2d 235, 239-40 (8th Cir.1978) (severance mandated by prejudice to defendant because coconspirator recanted grand jury testimony that was the basis of the indictment against the defendant), cer t. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1019 , 59 L.Ed.2d 73 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Davis v. City of Dallas
N.D. Tex. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 257, 259 (5th Cir.1974), reh’g denied, 581 F.2d 267 , cert. denied 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 .
cited Cited "see" State v. Wells
Haw. App. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Pinner, 561 F.2d 1203, 1206 (5th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S. Ct. 1018 , 59 L.
cited Cited "see" Dillard v. Baldwin County Board of Education
M.D. Ala. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1214 (5th Cir.1978) (employment discrimination case), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Tribune Publishing Company v. United States
9th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See Clark v. Commissioner, 86 T.C. 138, 140 (1986), aff’d, 828 F.2d 221 (4th Cir.1987) (comparing Shimberg v. United States, 577 F.2d 283 (5th Cir.1978), ce rt. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1019 , 59 L.Ed.2d 73 (1979), with Wright v. United States, 482 F.2d 600 (8th Cir.1973)). 9 .
discussed Cited "see" Minnesota Newspaper Ass'n v. Postmaster General of the United States
D. Minnesota · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States Postal Serv. v. Brennan, 574 F.2d 712, 714 (2d Cir.1978) (only limits on postal power are those prescribed in the Constitution), ce rt. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1018 , 59 L.Ed.2d 73 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" In Re Corn Derivatives Antitrust Litigation (Mdl 414). Appeal of John E. Koerner & Co., Inc., Imperial Products Corporation, and Pan-O-Gold, Inc (2×)
3rd Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1176 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); Developments in the Law--Class Actions, 89 Harv.L.Rev. 1318, at 1578 (1976).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Nicholas Sperling
2d Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Ostrer v. United States, 577 F.2d 782, 786 (2d Cir.1978), cert, denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1018 , 59 L.Ed.2d 73 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" State v. McDowell
N.C. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Ostrer v. United States, 577 F. 2d 782, 788, n. 5 (2d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 (1979); Cannon v. State of Alabama, 558 F. 2d 1211, 1216, n. 11 (5th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1087 (1978); Babcock, supra, at 1179.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Adrian J. Short, Jr. Earl L. Riedel
6th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Barone, 584 F.2d 118 (6th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1019 , 59 L.Ed.2d 73 (1979); United States v. Ruyle, 524 F.2d 1133 (6th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 934, 96 S.Ct. 1664 , 48 L.Ed.2d 175 (1976); United States v. Barnes, 313 F.2d 325 (6th Cir. 1963).
discussed Cited "see" ca5 1982 (2×)
5th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979). 15 Our appellate review of the district court's approval of a settlement is limited; an approved settlement will not be upset unless the court clearly abused its discretion. 5 Young v. Katz, 447 F.2d 431, 432 (5th Cir. 1971).
discussed Cited "see" Parker v. Anderson (2×)
5th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" ca5 1981
5th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1168-75 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); High v. Braniff Airways, Inc., 592 F.2d at 1334-35 .
discussed Cited "see" United States v. City of Miami
5th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1168-75 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); High v. Braniff Airways, Inc., 592 F.2d at 1334-35 .
cited Cited "see" Richardson v. Restaurant Marketing Associates, Inc.
N.D. Cal. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 263 (5th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" ca5 1981
5th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157 , 1218 n.76 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979) 24 See note 10, supra 25 We hasten to add that the adequacy of settlement terms cannot ordinarily redeem a settlement that was bargained by a party who was in a conflict position.
cited Cited "see" Adams Extract Co. v. Pleasure Hours, Inc.
5th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157 , 1218 n.76 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979). .
discussed Cited "see" ca6 1981
6th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See 3B Moore's Federal Practice § 24.16(6) 24 Compare Johnson v. Ryder Truck Lines, Inc., 575 F.2d 471 (4th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 979 , 99 S.Ct. 1785 , 60 L.Ed.2d 239 (1978) and Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157 , 1191 n.37 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979), with Bolden v. Penn State Police, 578 F.2d 912 , 920-21 (3d Cir. 1978).
cited Cited "see" Swint v. Pullman-Standard
5th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
cited Cited "see" 23 Fair empl.prac.cas. 748, 23 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 31,186
5th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Thompson v. Boyle
D.D.C. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 251-52 (5th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Familias Unidas, an Unincorporated Association, and Irma Torrez v. Dolph Briscoe
5th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1189-90 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979) (previous panel determination not binding in light of intervening Supreme Court decision).
cited Cited "see" Ostrer v. United States
S.D.N.Y. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Ostrer v. United States, 577 F.2d 782, 788 (2d Cir. 1978), cert. denied 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1018 , 59 L.Ed.2d 73 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Ostrer v. United States
S.D.N.Y. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Ostrer v. United States, 577 F.2d 782, 788 (2d Cir. 1978), cert. denied 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1018 , 59 L.Ed.2d 73 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Kevin Armstrong v. Board Of School Directors Of The City Of Milwaukee
7th Cir. · 1980 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1180 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Armstrong v. Board of School Directors
7th Cir. · 1980 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1180 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Lee v. Randolph County Board of Education
M.D. Ala. · 1995 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1169, 1214, 1217 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." County of Suffolk v. Long Island Lighting Co.
E.D.N.Y · 1989 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also, e.g., Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); Flinn v. FMC Corp., 528 F.2d 1169 , 1174 n. 19 (4th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 424 U.S. 967 , 96 S.Ct. 1462 , 47 L.Ed.2d 734 (1976) (“Appellants do not argue, nor may they under the authorities, that the assent of the class plaintiffs is essential to the settlement, provided the trial court finds it fair and reasonable”); Bryan v. Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co., 494 F.2d 799 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 900 , 95 S.Ct. 184 , 42 L.Ed.2d 146 …
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Hickerson v. Velsicol Chemical Corp.
N.D. Ill. · 1988 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1219 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); Sertic v. Cuyahoga, Lake, Geauga & Ashtabula Counties Carpenters District Council, 459 F.2d 579 , 581 (6th Cir.1972); Bronson v. Board of Education of City School District of Cincinnati, 604 F.Supp. 68, 71 (S.D.Ohio 1984); Sagers v. Yellow Freight Systems, Inc., 68 F.R.D. 686, 688 (N.D.Ga.1975), aff'd, 529 F.2d 721 (5th Cir.1976); C.A.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." 42 Fair empl.prac.cas. 42, 41 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 36,530 Thomas Salinas, E.L. Andrews v. Roadway Express, Inc.
5th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Pettaway v. American Cast Iron Co., 576 F.2d 1157 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979). *790 It is clear from the record that the objectors have failed to meet their burden under every factor of the Parker test and are unable to show any unfairness, injustice or inadequacy in the consent decree.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Avagliano v. Sumitomo Shoji America, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
“Subsection (b)(2) contemplates class cases seeking equitable injunctive or declaratory relief, and back pay comes within the ambit of (b)(2) because the ‘demand for back pay ... is an integral- part of the statutory equitable remedy, to be determined through the exercise of the court’s discretion.’ ” Holmes v. Continental Can Co., 706 F.2d 1144, 1152 (11th Cir.1983) (quoting Johnson v. Georgia Highway Express, 417 F.2d 1122, 1125 (5th Cir.1969)); See also Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 256-57 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.E…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." In Re Agent Orange Product Liability Litigation
E.D.N.Y · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 260-63 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); Women's Committee for Equal Employment *1412 Opportunity v. National Broadcasting Co., 76 F.R.D. 173, 178-79 (S.D.N.Y.1977).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Ryan v. Dow Chemical Co.
unknown court · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 260-63 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); Women’s Committee for Equal Employment Opportunity v. National Broadcasting Co., 76 F.R.D. 173, 178-79 (S.D.N.Y.1977).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." cadc 1984
D.C. Cir. · 1984 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1189-90 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); Jennings v. Patterson, 488 F.2d 436 , 441 n. 4 (5th Cir.1974).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Laffey v. Northwest Airlines, Inc.
D.C. Cir. · 1984 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157, 1189-90 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); Jennings v. Patterson, 488 F.2d 436 , 441 n. 4 (5th Cir.1974).
cited Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Phillip Lamoureux
6th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Barone, 584 F.2d 118 (6th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1019 , 59 L.Ed.2d 73 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Guajardo v. Estelle
S.D. Tex. · 1983 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Pettway American Cast Iron Type Co., 576 F.2d 1157 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); Cotton v. Hinton, 559 F.2d 1326 (5th Cir.1977), The circuit court in In re Corrugated Container Antitrust Litigation, 643 F.2d at 212-218, adopted a three-step analysis for a trial court's use in evaluating the settlement in the class action.
cited Cited "see, e.g." 31 Fair empl.prac.cas. 1707, 32 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 33,668 Gloria Holmes v. Continental Can Company
11th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 494 F.2d 211, 256-57 (5th Cir.1974) (Pettway III), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." ca8 1981
8th Cir. · 1981 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Pettway v. American Cast Iron Pipe Co., 576 F.2d 1157 , 1191 n.37 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1115 , 99 S.Ct. 1020 , 59 L.Ed.2d 74 (1979); Johnson v. Ryder Truck Lines, Inc., 575 F.2d 471 (4th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 979 , 99 S.Ct. 1785 , 60 L.Ed.2d 239 (1979) with Bolden v. Pennsylvania State Police, 578 F.2d 912, 920-21 (3d Cir. 1978).
Ostrer
v.
United States
No. 78-586.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jan 15, 1979.
439 U.S. 1115
Published
3 passages pin-cited by 4 cases
Pinpoint authority: #26,178 of 633,719
Citer courts: Fifth Circuit (2) · District of Columbia (1) · Massachusetts Supreme Judicial… (1)

C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.