green
Positive treatment
7.0 score
Treatment trajectory · 1981 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1981
2003
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 31 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Black
See United States v. LeBlanc, 612 F.2d 1012, 1014 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 137 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980); United States v. Vincent, 20 F.3d 229, 234 (6th Cir.1994).
discussed
Cited "see"
Front Royal & Warren County Industrial Park Corp. v. Town of Front Royal
See Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 163 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980) (noting that it was a mistake for the plaintiff to address the defendants’ qualified immunity defense in terms of the distinction between discretionary and ministerial actions.) In McCoy v. Webster, 47 F.3d 404, 407 (11th Cir.1995), the court held that qualified immunity is available for officials who undertake ministerial acts, so long as the ministerial duty falls within the scope of the official’s overall discretionary authority.
discussed
Cited "see"
Alfred E. Grizzell v. Billy W. Compton, Warden
See Mars v. United States, 615 F.2d 704, 707 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 (1980). 13 As the prosecutor's conduct was not so egregious as to deny Grizzell a fundamentally fair trial, habeas relief is unavailable on this ground.
discussed
Cited "see"
Repp v. Lloyd Webber
See Scott v. Paramount Pictures Corp., 449 F.Supp. 518, 520 (D.D.C.1978) (finding speculations and inferences as to access were insufficient to meet defendants’ summary judgment challenge), aff'd, 607 F.2d 494 (D.C.Cir.1979), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 137 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980).
cited
Cited "see"
Williams v. Willits
See Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 162 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980).
cited
Cited "see"
Williams v. Willits
See Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 162 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see"
Paul Childress v. State of Ohio and State of Florida
See Mars v. United States, 615 F.2d 704 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 (1980); Stroble v. Anderson, 587 F.2d 830 (6th Cir.1978), cert. denied 440 U.S. 940 (1979); Fasano v. Hall, 615 F.2d 555 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 867 (1980); Kerr v. Finkbeiner, 757 F.2d 604 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 929 (1985); Carlson v. Hong, 707 F.2d 367 (9th CIr.1983); Tinghitella v. California, 718 F.2d 308 (9th Cir.1983); Webb v. Keohane, 804 F.2d 413 (7th Cir.1986); Casper v. Ryan, 822 F.2d 1283 (3d Cir.1987); United States v. Williams, 615 F.2d 585 (3d Cir.1980).
cited
Cited "see"
Stephen Ward v. James Martin, Gov. Aaron Johnson John Patseavouras E.R. Sutton
See Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 (1980); see also Shrader v. White, 761 F.2d 975 (4th Cir.1985).
cited
Cited "see"
Judd v. Packard
See Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see"
William G. Webb v. Thomas F. Keohane, Jr., Warden, U.S. Penitentiary, Terre Haute, Indiana and Linley E. Pearson, Attorney General of Indiana
See Mars v. United States, 615 F.2d 704, 707 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 138 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980) (§ 2255 proceeding); United States v. Boggs, 612 F.2d 991, 993 (5th Cir.) (per curiam), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 857 , 101 S.Ct. 156 , 66 L.Ed.2d 72 (1980) (same).
discussed
Cited "see"
Meredith Coleman v. Nyal Frantz, Sheriff of Wells County, Indiana
(2×)
See Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 161 (4th Cir.1980), certiorari denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Marvin P. Johnson, Robert A. Wilkins, Duane Quamina, Patricia Gordon, Mark Francis Johnson
See Mars v. United States, 615 F.2d 704, 707 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 138 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980); United States v. Eaddy, 595 F.2d 341, 346 (6th Cir.1979); cf. United States v. Boggs, 612 F.2d 991, 993 (5th Cir.) (failure to raise alleged violation of IAD until § 2255 motion to vacate sentence con *654 stitutes waiver), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 857 , 101 S.Ct. 156 , 66 L.Ed.2d 72 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Marvin Percival Johnson, Kathleen M. Johnson
See Mars v. United States, 615 F.2d 704, 707 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 138 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980); United States v. Eaddy, 595 F.2d 341, 346 (6th Cir.1979); cf. United States v. Boggs, 612 F.2d 991, 993 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 857 , 101 S.Ct. 156 , 66 L.Ed.2d 72 (1980) (claim of violation of Interstate Agreement on Detainers waived if not raised until § 2255 motion to vacate sentence).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. David A. Feldman
See United States v. LeBlanc, 612 F.2d 1012, 1017 (6th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 137 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980); Twitty v. Smith, 614 F.2d 325, 331 (2d Cir.1979); United States v. DeLaMotte, 434 F.2d 289, 293 (2d Cir.1970), cert. denied, *767 401 U.S. 921 , 91 S.Ct. 910 , 27 L.Ed.2d 825 (1971).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Tony Feroni
See United States v. Le Blanc, 612 F.2d 1012 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 5.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Smith v. Elo
See Metheny v. Hamby, 835 F.2d 672, 674 (6th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 913 , 109 S.Ct. 270 , 102 L.Ed.2d 258 (1988) (holding that state prisoner’s claim that state violated IV(e) of the IAD was not a fundamental defect, absent exceptional circumstances, not present in the case); Browning v. Foltz, 837 F.2d 276 (6th Cir.1988); See also Mars v. United States, 615 F.2d 704, 707 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 138 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Charles W. Baxter, United States of America v. Jeffrey C. McWilliams
See, e.g., United States v. LeBlanc, 612 F.2d 1012, 1013 (6th Cir.) (assignment to "youthful trainee status" for larceny from a building, calling for one year's probation, was not considered a conviction under Rule 609), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 (1980); United States v. Canniff, 521 F.2d 565, 570-71 (2d Cir.1975) (youthful offender adjudications are not considered criminal convictions), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 1059 (1976).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Skaff v. West Virginia Human Rights Commission
See, e.g., Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158 (4th Cir.1980), ce rt. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980); Holt v. Sarver, 442 F.2d 304 (8th Cir.1971).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ronald E. Ting v. United States of America the Federal Bureau of Investigation Drug Enforcement Administration Internal Revenue Service Joe Sheehan
(2×)
See, e.g., Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 162 (4th Cir.) (duty to protect high risk inmates from known risk of homosexual assault by other inmates), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Stoneking v. Bradford Area School District
See, e.g., Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980) 11 ; Spence v. Staras, 507 F.2d 554 (7th Cir.1974). 12 Clearly then, the constitution must offer school children similar protection.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Balistreri v. Pacifica Police Department
Id.; See, e.g., Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158 (4th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980) (prison inmates under known risk of harm from homosexual assaults by other inmates); Davis v. Zahradnick, 600 F.2d 458 (4th Cir.1979) (inmate under observed attack by another inmate); Woodhous v. Virginia, 487 F.2d 889 (4th Cir.1973) (same as Withers).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Chinchello v. Fenton
Compare Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 161 (4th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Chinchello v. Fenton
Compare Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 161 (4th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Guillermina Cortes Quinones and Alberto Almodovar Medina v. Charles Jimenez Nettleship
(2×)
See, e.g., Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Porm v. White
See also Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 161 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980); Woodhous v. Virginia, 487 F.2d 889, 890 (4th Cir.1973).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Porm v. White
See also Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 161 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980); Woodhous v. Virginia, 487 F.2d 889, 890 (4th Cir.1973).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Patrick Wayne Kerr v. Fred Finkbeiner, Warden Gerald Baliles, Attorney General of Virginia
See also Mars v. United States, 615 F.2d 704 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 138 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980) (alleged violations of Article IV(e) trial-before-return provision and Article IV(c) 120-day time limit not cognizable under § 2255 as petitioner failed to show actual prejudice); Fasano v. Hall, 615 F.2d 555 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 867 , 101 S.Ct. 201 , 66 L.Ed.2d 86 (1980) (alleged violation of Article 111(a) 180-day time provision and other alleged IADA violations not cognizable under § 2254 as they did not constitute fundamental defects); Huff v. United St…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Roy E. Daniels v. Andrew Williams, Deputy
(2×)
See, e.g., Withers v. Levine, 615 F.2d 158, 162 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 136 , 66 L.Ed.2d 59 (1980) (negligent failure to protect prison inmate against known threats of physical harm). 2 Finally, with all deference, I simply cannot accept the majority’s apparent holding that somehow the fourteenth amendment imposes a more stringent duty upon the states to avoid deprivations of the property than the liberty interests of either their prison inmates or citizens in their free societies.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Quema Holloway
See also United States v. LeBlanc, 612 F.2d 1012 (6th Cir.), cert, denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 137 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Eloise Beard, as Administratrix of the Estate of Jeff Beard, Deceased v. William M. O'Neal
(2×)
First, Bowers’s generalization that the Constitution creates no affirmative duties is not strictly true. 1 In several situations involving government initiative or control the Supreme Court has recognized positive governmental duties arising from the Constitution: prison officials not only must refrain from actively imposing cruel and unusual punishments, but also must not be deliberately indifferent to prisoners’ medical needs, see Estelle v. Gamble, 429 U.S. 97,104-06 , 97 S.Ct. 285, 291-92 , 50 L.Ed. 251 (1976); the government is not altogether forbidden to take private property for pub…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Edgar J. Greathouse v. United States
See, e. g., Mars v. United States, 615 F.2d 704, 706-707 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 849 , 101 S.Ct. 138 , 66 L.Ed.2d 60 (1980); United States v. Black, 609 F.2d 1330, 1334 (9th Cir. 1979), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 847 , 101 S.Ct. 132 , 66 L.Ed.2d 56 (1980); Camp v. United States, 587 F.2d 397 (8th Cir. 1978); United States v. Palmer, 574 F.2d 164 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 437 U.S. 907 , 98 S.Ct. 3097 , 57 L.Ed.2d 1138 (1978).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Withers
v.
Levine, Correction Commissioner
v.
Levine, Correction Commissioner
No. 79-6535.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 6, 1980.
Cited by 1 opinion | Published
C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.