California Codes

Cal. Education Code § 56156.4 (2026)

✓ current as of May 2026

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(a)Each special education local plan area shall be responsible for providing appropriate education to individuals with exceptional needs residing in licensed children’s institutions and foster family homes located in the geographical area covered by the local plan.

(b)In multidistrict and district and county office local plan areas, local written agreements shall be developed, pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 56195.7, to identify the public education entities that will provide the special education services.

(c)If there is no local agreement, special education services for individuals with exceptional needs residing in licensed children’s institutions shall be the responsibility of the county office in the county in which the institution is located, if the county office is part of the special education local plan area, and special education services for individuals with exceptional needs residing in foster family homes shall be the responsibility of the district in which the foster family home is located. If a county office is not a part of the special education local plan area, special education services for individuals with exceptional needs residing in licensed children’s institutions, pursuant to this subdivision, shall be the responsibility of the responsible local agency or other administrative entity of the special education local plan area. This program responsibility shall continue until the time local written agreements are developed pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 56195.7.

(d)This section shall apply to special education local plan areas that are submitting a revised local plan for approval pursuant to Section 56836.03 or that have an approved revised local plan pursuant to Section 56836.03.

Notes of Decisions

Cited in 3 cases, 2018–2019 · leading case: S.B. v. Cal. Dep't of Educ., 327 F. Supp. 3d 1218 (E.D. Cal. 2018).

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S.B. v. Cal. Dep't of Educ., 327 F. Supp. 3d 1218 (E.D. Cal. 2018). · cites it 2× “Plaintiffs maintain the residency scheme set forth in California Education Code sections 56156.”

B.H. v. Manhattan Beach Unified Sch. Dist., 247 Cal. Rptr. 3d 501 (Cal. Ct. App. 5th 2019). · cites it 3× “located in the geographical area covered by the local plan" ( Ed. Code, § 56156.4, subd. (a) ). The judge concluded that DCFS was a "public agency, other than an educational agency" under Education Code section 56155, that DCFS had placed B.”

B.H. v. Manhattan Beach Sch. Dist. (Cal. Ct. App. 2019). · cites it 3× “located in the geographical area covered by the local plan” (Ed. Code, § 56156.4, subd. (a)). The judge concluded that DCFS was a “public agency, other than an educational agency” under Education Code section 56155, that DCFS had placed B.”

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