California Codes

Cal. Evidence Code § 662 (2026)

✓ current as of May 2026
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The owner of the legal title to property is presumed to be the owner of the full beneficial title. This presumption may be rebutted only by clear and convincing proof.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 110 cases (26 in the last 5 years), 1981–2026 · leading case: In re: Clifford Allen Brace, Jr., 566 B.R. 13 (9th Cir. BAP 2017).
In re: Clifford Allen Brace, Jr., 566 B.R. 13 (9th Cir. BAP 2017). · cites it 10× “They assert that the bankruptcy court should have applied the record title presumption of Cal. Evid. Code § 662 , rather than the community property presumption of Cal.”
In re Obedian, 546 B.R. 409 (Bankr. C.D. Cal. 2016). · cites it 7× “Thus, the court also considers the applicability of California Family Code § 852(a), California’s marital property transmutation statute, and California Evidence Code § 662, California’s general presumption of record title.”
Fadel v. DCB United LLC (In Re Fadel), 492 B.R. 1 (9th Cir. BAP 2013). · cites it 4× “Code § 760 the presumption is that all property acquired during a marriage is community property, Cal. Evid.Code § 662 provides a conflicting presumption that the owner of the legal title to property is presumed to be the owner of the full beneficial title.”
Episcopal Church Cases, 198 P.3d 66 (Cal. 2009). · cites it 2× “…judges"].) [2] "The owner of the legal title to property is presumed to be the owner of the full beneficial title." (Evid. Code, § 662.)”
People v. Semaan, 163 P.3d 949 (Cal. 2007). · cites it 4× “Marie’s argument to the contrary, which the Court of Appeal accepted, is that the presumption set out in Evidence Code section 662 compels a different conclusion.”
Nwosu v. Uba, 2004 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 9005 (Cal. Ct. App. 2004). “Evidence Code section 662 provides as follows: “The owner of the legal title to property is presumed to be the owner of the full beneficial title.”
Coyne v. De Leo, 237 Cal. Rptr. 3d 359 (Cal. Ct. App. 5th 2018). · cites it 2× “) *375 Finally, Martin contends De Leo's proffered evidence was irrelevant because it cannot, as a matter of law, support the conclusion he and Esclamado continued to have a landlord-tenant relationship.”
Protestant Episcopal Church v. Barker, 115 Cal. App. 3d 599 (Cal. Ct. App. 1981). · cites it 4× “(Evid. Code, § 662; Civ. Code, § 1105.) Since the disputed properties are held in the names of the local church organizations, the latter presumptively own the full beneficial interest in these properties, unless the general church organizations succeed in establishing their…”
Mattco Forge, Inc. v. Arthur Young & Co., 97 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 948 (Cal. Ct. App. 1997). · cites it 2× “696 ]; Evid. Code, § 662; see also 1 Witkin, Cal.”
Darby v. Zimmerman (In Re Popp), 323 B.R. 260 (9th Cir. BAP 2005). · cites it 2× “The appellant, however, claimed that the equitable owner of the property was a partnership in which the appellant and the debtors were the two general partners because the property had been acquired using that partnership's funds. Id. at 605-06. To resolve the ownership issue,…”
In Re Marriage of Brooks & Robinson, 169 Cal. App. 4th 176 (Cal. Ct. App. 2008). · cites it 2× “297 ; Evid. Code, § 662.) The presumption can be overcome only by evidence of an agreement or understanding between the parties that the title reflected in the deed is not what the parties intended.”
Weiner v. Fleischman, 816 P.2d 892 (Cal. 1991). · cites it 2× “” Although Weiner’s original complaint stated other causes of action, the case proceeded to trial solely as an action for damages for fraudulent concealment.”
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