California Codes

Cal. Water Code § 12944.7 (2026)

✓ current as of May 2026
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(a)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, except as specified in subdivision (b), any public agency that has executed a contract with the state for a water supply pursuant to Section 12937 may sell any water available to that agency directly to any ultimate water consumer within the agency.

(b)Notwithstanding subdivision (a), if the principal act of the public agency restricts the agency to the wholesale distribution of water, the right to sell water directly to consumers may be exercised by the agency only pursuant to written contract with (1) a wholesaler, if any exists, to which the water would otherwise be sold and (2) a public entity water purveyor, if any exists, serving water at retail within the area in which the consumer is located or a water corporation, if any exists, subject to regulation by the Public Utilities Commission and serving water at retail within the area in which the consumer is located.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 2 cases, 2016–2016 · leading case: Santa Clarita Org. for Plan. & the Env't v. Castaic Lake Water Agency, 1 Cal. App. 5th 1084 (Cal. Ct. App. 2016).
Santa Clarita Org. for Plan. & the Env't v. Castaic Lake Water Agency, 1 Cal. App. 5th 1084 (Cal. Ct. App. 2016). · cites it 2× “(Wat. Code, § 12944.7, subd. (b).) Here, the Agency’s enabling act limits the agency to “providing], selling], and delivering] .”
Santa Clarita Org. for Plan. etc. v. Castaic Lake Water Agency (Cal. Ct. App. 2016). · cites it 2× “Instead, it contends that the court erred in denying its writ of mandate claim because the Agency’s acquisition of Valencia is unlawful no matter what: If Valencia is the Agency’s alter ego, the Agency is violating Water Code section 12944.”
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