green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 1×
4.5 score
“t hardly can be debated that had, in 1977, a 'clearly established' fourth amendment right to be free of unreasonable searches”
Treatment trajectory · 1977 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1977
2001
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 4 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited as authority (verbatim quote)
Bancroft Dudley Hall v. Frederick J. Ochs, Frederick J. Ochs, S. Leo Judge, James P. Rogers, Thomas F. Murphy and Town of Milton
(2×)
also: Cited as authority (rule)
t hardly can be debated that had, in 1977, a 'clearly established' fourth amendment right to be free of unreasonable searches
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Peter Jodoin
See United States v. Defreitas, 410 F.Supp. 241, 243 (D.N.J.), aff’d, 556 F.2d 569 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 847 , 98 S.Ct. 153 , 54 L.Ed.2d 114 (1977).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Miah
See United States v. Hudson, 422 F.Supp. 395 , 396 n.1 (E.D.Pa.1976), aff’d mem., 556 F.2d 569 (3d Cir. 1977); United States v. Beasley, 412 F.Supp. 447 , 449 n.1 (E.D.Pa.1975), aff’d mem., 538 F.2d 321 (3d Cir. 1976); Fed.R.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Tussell
See also, United States v. Mirmelli, 421 F.Supp. 684, 687 (D.N.J.1976), aff’d mem., 556 F.2d 569 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, - U.S. -, 98 S.Ct. 115 , 54 L.Ed.2d 92 (1977). 39 Even if the third category of information, viz., that gained by monitoring, were excluded, there was an independent basis, amply supplied by information from the second and fourth categories, for believing that an international flight had occurred.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
United States
v.
Hoods
v.
Hoods
76-2510.
Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.
May 3, 1977.
556 F.2d 569
Published
U. S.
v.
Hoods
No. 76-2510
United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit
5/3/77
1
E.D.Pa.
AFFIRMED