Brake v. Womble, 439 U.S. 850 (1978). · Go Syfert
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Brake v. Womble, 439 U.S. 850 (1978). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“the danger that a jury might infer guilt from an accused's failure to testify simply is not present when he actually does take the stand and testify.”
175 citation events (11 in the last 25 years) across 49 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: United States of America, Cross-Appellee v. Chris Hager, and Michael Allen Hall, Peter Myer Hubble, Wentworth Matthew Houghton, and John Lampkins (ca10, 1995-09-08)
Treatment trajectory · 1978 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1978 2002 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 35 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) United States of America, Cross-Appellee v. Chris Hager, and Michael Allen Hall, Peter Myer Hubble, Wentworth Matthew Houghton, and John Lampkins
10th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
the danger that a jury might infer guilt from an accused's failure to testify simply is not present when he actually does take the stand and testify.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Nabil Y.M. Rashid, United States of America v. Soheir A. Abu Nahia
8th Cir. · 2004 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Parisien, 574 F.2d 974, 976 (8th Cir.) (per curiam) (initial tender of alternative instruction without objecting to failure to give requested instruction does not comply with Fed.R.Crim.P. 30 and will be reviewed for plain error), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978).
discussed Cited "see" 23 Jones Street Associates v. Keebler-Beretta
N.Y. City Civ. Ct. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
(United States v Cheek, 94 F3d 136, 141 , supra [movant bears minimal burden of introducing competent evidence that outside influence was more than innocuous intervention]; Owen v Duckworth, 727 F2d 643, 646 [7th Cir 1984]; United States v Caro-Quintero, 769 F Supp 1564, 1573 , supra [movant must prove jury exposed to outside influence by preponderance of evidence]; see, King v United States, 576 F2d 432, 438 [2d Cir 1978], cert denied 439 US 850 [1978] [to authorize postverdict inquiry into deliberations, movant must demonstrate need for hearing by “clear evidence”, “strong evidence”]…
cited Cited "see" United States v. Oluwafemi
E.D.N.Y · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); United States v. Wolfson, 558 F.2d 59 (2d Cir.1977).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Thomas
usnmcmilrev · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432, 439 (2nd Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); United States v. Brasco, 516 F.2d 816 , 819 n. 4 (2nd Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 860 , 96 S.Ct. 116 , 46 L.Ed.2d 88 (1975). .
cited Cited "see" United States v. Mark L. Shyres, United States of America v. Joseph E. Martino, United States of America v. Michael A. Orloff
8th Cir. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Parisien, 574 F.2d 974, 977 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Joe S. Duncan and Michael M. Downing (2×)
6th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Haynes, 573 F.2d 236, 240 (5th Cir.) (willful falsification is the “focal point” of § 7206 cases), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978).
discussed Cited "see" Robert P. Sheley v. Richard L. Dugger, Robert A. Butterworth (2×)
11th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Dorrough v. Hogan, 563 F.2d 1259 (5th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 153 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978); cf. Newman v. Alabama, 559 F.2d 283, 291 (5th Cir.1977) (state’s obligations under Eighth Amendment end if it furnishes its prisoners with reasonably adequate food, clothing, sanitation, medical care, and personal safety), rev’d in part on other grounds sub nom.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Rivera
unknown court · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432, 437 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); Panico v. United States, 412 F.2d 1151, 1155-56 (2d Cir.1969), cert. denied, 397 U.S. 921 , 90 S.Ct. 901 , 25 L.Ed.2d 102 (1970).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Rivera
unknown court · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432, 437 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); Panico v. United States, 412 F.2d 1151, 1155-56 (2d Cir.1969), cert. denied, 397 U.S. 921 , 90 S.Ct. 901 , 25 L.Ed.2d 102 (1970).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Bobby Roy Dennis, Sr., Sharon Denise Cohen, Clarence Bobby Jennings, Brenda Jewell Hurley (2×)
11th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Haynes, 573 F.2d 236, 241 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978); United States v. Hicks, 524 F.2d 1001, 1004 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 953 , 96 S.Ct. 1729 , 48 L.Ed.2d 197 (1976).
discussed Cited "see" Jacobson v. Henderson
S.D.N.Y. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); United States v. Dioguardi, 492 F.2d 70, 79-80 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 829 , 95 S.Ct. 49 , 42 L.Ed.2d 53 (1974). 14 .
cited Cited "see" United States v. Leonard Melvin Weisser and Nana Hart
8th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Parisien, 574 F.2d 974, 977 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); United States v. Fallen, 498 F.2d 172, 177 (8th Cir.1974).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Dickey
unknown court · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Carleo, 576 F.2d 846, 849 (10th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 153 , 58 L.Ed.2d 152 (1978). (2) Friedrich contends the trial court committed reversible error by admitting Plaintiff’s Exhibit 60, which was a photograph taken in 1979 showing Dickey and Rod Bragg sitting at a table on which there is a money bag and a mirror with some lines of cocaine on it.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Dickey
unknown court · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Carleo, 576 F.2d 846, 849 (10th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 153 , 58 L.Ed.2d 152 (1978). 156 (2) Friedrich contends the trial court committed reversible error by admitting Plaintiff's Exhibit 60, which was a photograph taken in 1979 showing Dickey and Rod Bragg sitting at a table on which there is a money bag and a mirror with some lines of cocaine on it.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Ted Jay Hill, United States of America v. Darrell L. Frazier
8th Cir. · 1984 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord United States v. Baker, 577 F.2d 1147, 1152 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978) (protective sweep of defendant’s house after arrest of defendant and confederate in front of it).
discussed Cited "see" Morejon v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Baker, 577 F.2d 1147, 1152 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978); United States v. Bowdach, supra ; McGeehan v. Wainwright, 526 F.2d 397 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 997 , 96 S.Ct. 2214 , 48 L.Ed.2d 823 (1976); Dedmon v. State, supra ; Newton v. State, 378 So.2d 297 (Fla. 4th DCA 1979), cert. denied, 389 So.2d 1115 (Fla. 1980); State v. Schneider, 420 So.2d 341 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982); cf. United States v. Bulman, 667 F.2d 1374 (11th Cir.), cert. denied sub nom.
discussed Cited "see" Morejon v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Baker, 577 F.2d 1147, 1152 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978); United States v. Bowdach, supra; McGeehan v. Wainwright, 526 F.2d 397 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 997 , 96 S.Ct. 2214 , 48 L.Ed.2d 823 (1976); Dedmon v. State, supra; Newton v. State, 378 So.2d 297 (Fla. 4th DCA 1979), cert. denied, 389 So.2d 1115 (Fla.1980); State v. Schneider, 420 So.2d 341 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982); cf. United States v. Bulman, 667 F.2d 1374 (11th Cir.), cert. denied sub nom.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Anthony Zucco
2d Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
United States v. Burke, 517 F.2d 377, 380 (2d Cir.1975); see United States v. Baker, 577 F.2d 1147, 1149-50 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978); Henighan v. United States, 433 A.2d 1059, 1064 (D.C.App.1981).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Derrell Darnell Hamilton
6th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Parisien, 574 F.2d 974 (8th Cir.), cert. denied 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978).
discussed Cited "see" David R. Ruiz, United States of America, Intervenor-Appellee v. W. J. Estelle, Jr.
5th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Dorrough v. Hogan, 563 F.2d 1259, 1264 (5th Cir. 1977) (per curiam) (affirming on basis of district court’s orders), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 153 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978). 178 . 503 F.Supp. at 1373 . 179 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Hall v. State
Idaho · 2011 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432, 438 (2nd Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); United States v. Franks, 511 F.2d 25, 38 (6th Cir.1975) (noting that trial judges exercise their discretion in determining whether to allow post-verdict questioning of the jury).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Van Engel
E.D. Wis. · 1992 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also, United States v. Carleo, 576 F.2d 846, 849 (10th Cir.) (“specific intent to obstruct justice”), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 (1978); United States v. Lippman, 492 F.2d 419 U.S. 314, 316 (6th Cir.1974) (“specific intent to buy silence,” not because of other reasons (threats)), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 1107 (1975).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States of America, and Cross-Appellee v. Paul D. Wood, and Cross-Appellant
10th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Carleo, 576 F.2d 846, 849 (10th Cir.) (“violations of 18 U.S.C. § 1503 ... require proof of specific intent”), ce rt. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 153 , 58 L.Ed.2d 152 (1978).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Oshatz
S.D.N.Y. · 1989 · signal: see also · confidence low
Accordingly, courts will hold post-verdict hearings only when the defendant presents “clear, strong, substantial and incontrovertible evidence ... that a specific, nonspeculative impropriety has oc-curred_” Moon, 718 F.2d at 1234 ; see also King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432, 438 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978).
cited Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Rivera
S.D.N.Y. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Robin Anderson v. Thomas A. Coughlin, Iii, Commissioner of the New York State Department of Correctional Services
2d Cir. · 1985 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Dorrough v. Hogan, 563 F.2d 1259, 1264 (5th Cir.1977) (per curiam), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 153 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." William Haeberle v. Texas International Airlines
5th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see also · confidence low
They do not, however, contend that the district court's implicit decision to give the rule prospective application only was an abuse of discretion. 2 E.g., United States v. Garcia, 732 F.2d 1221, 1228 (5th Cir.1984); Wilkerson v. AMCO Corp., 703 F.2d 184, 186 (5th Cir.1983); Riley, 544 F.2d at 242 ; O'Rear v. Fruehauf Corp., 554 F.2d 1304, 1309-10 (5th Cir.1977); see also King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432, 438 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); United States v. Franks, 511 F.2d 25, 38 (6th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1048 , 95 S.Ct. 2667 , 45 …
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Haeberle v. Texas International Airlines
5th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see also · confidence low
E.g., United States v. Garcia, 732 F.2d 1221, 1228 (5th Cir.1984); Wilkerson v. AMCO Corp., 703 F.2d 184, 186 (5th Cir.1983); Riley, 544 F.2d at 242 ; O’Rear v. Fruehauf Corp., 554 F.2d 1304, 1309-10 (5th Cir.1977); see also King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432, 438 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); United States v. Franks, 511 F.2d 25, 38 (6th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1048 , 95 S.Ct. 2667 , 45 L.Ed.2d 701 (1976). .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Markus v. United States
S.D.N.Y. · 1982 · signal: see also · confidence low
United States v. Grinnell Corp., 384 U.S. 563, 583 , 86 S.Ct. 1698, 1710 , 16 L.Ed.2d 778 (1966); see also King v. United States, 576 F.2d 432, 437 (2d Cir. 1978), cert, denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); United States v. Wolfson, 558 F.2d 59, 62 (2d Cir. 1977); Woifson v. Paimieri, 396 F.2d 121 , 124-25 (2d Cir. 1968); United States v. Corr, 434 F.Supp. 408, 411-12 (S.D.N.Y.1977). 2 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Zucco
W.D.N.Y. · 1982 · signal: see also · confidence low
See United States v. Jackson, 544 F.2d 407, 410-11 (9th Cir. 1976); United States v. Stephenson, 490 F.Supp. at 637 ; see also United States v. Baker, 577 F.2d 1147 , 1150-51 n.10 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 154 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978); United States v. Jackson, 560 F.2d 112, 121 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 941 , 98 S.Ct. 434 , 54 L.Ed.2d 301 (1977) (independent corroboration of innocent facts can predicate a finding of probable cause for the warrant).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Dawson v. Kendrick
S.D.W. Va · 1981 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e. g., Dorrough v. Hogan, 563 F.2d 1259, 1263 (4th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 153 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Clay v. Miller
4th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e. g., Dorrough v. Hogan, 563 F.2d 1259, 1263 (5th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 153 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Clay v. Miller
4th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e. g., Dorrough v. Hogan, 563 F.2d 1259, 1263 (5th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 153 , 58 L.Ed.2d 153 (1978).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Cepulonis v. United States
E.D.N.Y · 1980 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. King, 434 F.Supp. 1141, 1144-45 (N.D.N.Y.1977), aff’d, 576 F.2d 432 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 850 , 99 S.Ct. 155 , 58 L.Ed.2d 154 (1978); United States v. Corr, 434 F.Supp. 408, 411-12 (S.D.N.Y.1977); United States v. Pastore, 419 F.Supp. 1318, 1331-32 (S.D.N.Y.1975); United States ex rel.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Brake
v.
Womble, Sheriff and Brake v. Nash County Superior Court
No. 77-6850.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 2, 1978.
439 U.S. 850
Published
1 passage pin-cited by 1 case
Pinpoint authority: bottom 87%
Citer courts: Tenth Circuit (1)

C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 570 F. 2d 345 (first case) ; 571 F. 2d 574 (second case).