How cited: Norman Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Incorporated · Go Syfert

Norman Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Incorporated (1992)

green · 149 citation events across 26 courts. Showing the 42 strongest citers on record (one row per citing case, strongest signal kept).
Treatment trajectory · 1992 → 2026 · click a year to view the case as of then
199220092026
But See · E.D. Wis. · signal: but see
But see Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 810, 815 (7th Cir.1992) (language that the company “will continue” to *951 pay premiums does not create an ambiguity as to vesting).
But See · E.D. Wis. · signal: but see
But see Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 810, 815 (7th Cir.1992) (language that the company “will continue” to pay premiums does not create an ambiguity as to vesting).
Rule Authority · SCOTUS
When a collective-bargaining agreement is merely silent on the question of vesting, other courts would conclude that it does not vest benefits for life.3 Similarly, when an agreement does not specify a duration for health care benefits in particular, other courts would simply apply the general durational clause.4 And other courts would not find ambiguity from the tying of retiree benefits to pensioner status.5 The approach taken in these other decisions “only underscores” ho…
Rule Authority · 7th Cir. · 4 citations in this opinion
And the final agreement between the company and the union in that case, which could be thought declaratory of earlier understandings, said that coverage “shall be continued during the term of this Agreement.” 951 F.2d at 810, 815 (emphasis added).
emphasis added
Quote Authority · 3rd Cir. · signal: see, e.g. · 2 citations in this opinion
See, e.g., Senn v. United Dominion Indus., Inc., 951 F.2d 806 , 816 (7th Cir. 1992) ("Thus, it requires more than a statement in a CBA that welfare benefits `will continue' to create an ambiguity about vesting, for the logical interpretation under our rule is that benefits `will continue' for the duration of the contract."); DeGeare, 837 F.2d at 814, 816-17 (holding that employer's promise to future retirees that benefits "will continue" could not be read as promise of veste…
"Thus, it requires more than a statement in a CBA that welfare benefits `will continue' to create an ambiguity about vesting, for the logical interpretation under our rule is that benefits `will continue' for the duration of the contract."
Rule Authority · 6th Cir.
See Senior v. NSTAR Elec. & Gas Corp., 449 F.3d 206, 218-19, 224 (1st Cir.2006); Joyce v. Curtiss-Wright Corp., 171 F.3d 130, 134-35 (2d Cir.1999); Skinner, 188 F.3d at 141-44; Gable v. Sweetheart Cup Co., 35 F.3d 851, 854-56 (4th Cir.1994); Nichols v. Alcatel USA Inc., 532 F.3d 364, 377-78 (5th Cir.2008) (preliminary injunction); Senn, 951 F.2d at 814-16; Anderson v. Alpha Portland Indus., Inc., 836 F.2d 1512 , 1516-20 (8th Cir.1988); Bazzone v. Auto.
Rule Authority · 7th Cir.
Tull v. United States, 481 U.S. 412, 425 , 107 S.Ct. 1831 , 95 L.Ed.2d 365 (1987); Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 813-14 (7th Cir.1992); Hohmann v. Packard Instrument Co., 471 F.2d 815, 819 (7th Cir.1973).
Rule Authority · 7th Cir.
Tull v. United States, 481 U.S. 412, 425 (1987); Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 813-14 (7th Cir. 1992); Hohmann v. Packard Instrument Co., 471 F.2d 815, 819 (7th Cir. 1973).
Rule Authority · 7th Cir.
See Murphy v. Keystone Steel & Wire Co., 61 F.3d 560 , 565 (7th Cir.1995); Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 814-16 (7th Cir. 1992).
Rule Authority · 11th Cir.
Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 813-14 (7th Cir. 1992), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 113 S.Ct. 2992 , 125 L.Ed.2d 687 (1993); Local 836, United Automobile Workers v. Echlin, Inc., 670 F.Supp. 697 (E.D.Mich.1987); International Union, United Automobile Workers v. Parkr-Ohio Industries, 661 F.Supp. 1281 (N.D.Ohio 1987), aff'd in part, rev’d in part on other grounds, 876 F.2d 894 (6th Cir. 1989); Smith v. ABS Industries, Inc., 653 F.Supp. 94 (N.D.Ohio 1986).
Rule Authority · 7th Cir.
Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 816 (7th Cir.1992); Bidlack, 993 F.2d at 607 .
Rule Authority · 7th Cir.
Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 816 (7th Cir.1992); Bidlack, 993 F.2d at 607 .
Rule Authority · 7th Cir.
See supra at 1409 (citing Awbrey, 961 F.2d at 930-81 ; Senn, 951 F.2d at 818; Heller, 833 F.2d at 1257 ).
Rule Authority · 7th Cir.
See supra at 327 (citing Awbrey, 961 F.2d at 930-31 ; Senn, 951 F.2d at 818; Heller, 833 F.2d at 1257 ).
Rule Authority · E.D. Wis. · 4 citations in this opinion
Senn, 951 F.2d at 815 (emphasis in original).
emphasis in original
green Webb v. GAF Corp. (1996)
Rule Authority · N.D.N.Y. · 3 citations in this opinion
In contradistinction, the Seventh Circuit in Senn held that “[t]he mere silence of Collective Bargaining Agreements and plan documents concerning the vestment of welfare benefits fails to give rise to an ambiguity.” 951 F.2d at 816.
green Boeing Co. v. March (2009)
Rule Authority · N.D. Ill. · 2 citations in this opinion
Id. at 810.
Rule Authority · N.D. Ohio · 2 citations in this opinion
Senn 951 F.2d at 814; Ryan v. Chromalloy Am.
Rule Authority · N.D. Ill. · 2 citations in this opinion
Senn 951 F.2d at 814; Ryan v. Chromalloy Am.
Rule Authority · Wis. · 2 citations in this opinion
Senn, 951 F.2d at 807, 816. ¶ 18.
green Rowell v. Cigna (1997)
Rule Authority · N.D. Ill. · 2 citations in this opinion
Senn, 951 F.2d at 813.
Quote Authority · N.D. Cal. · signal: see also · 2 citations in this opinion
While ERISA does not require vesting of welfare plans, “a [welfare] plan itself may imply a vested benefit.” Alexander v. Primerica Holdings, Inc., 967 F.2d 90, 95-96 (3d Cir.1992); see also Senn, 951 F.2d at 818 (“[s]inee ERISA does not provide for the vesting of welfare benefits, vestment ... must arise from [the applicable agreements and plan documents].”); Internat’l Resources, Inc. v. Hew York Life Ins.
“[s]inee ERISA does not provide for the vesting of welfare benefits, vestment ... must arise from [the applicable agreements and plan documents].”
Rule Authority · Ill. App. Ct.
The circuit court applied Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 814-16 (7th Cir. 1992), which employed a presumption that health care benefits established by collective bargaining agreements do not survive the expiration of such agreements.
Rule Authority · D. Kan.
Senn, 951 F.2d at 814.
Rule Authority · W.D. Wis.
Co. of America, 140 Wis.2d 620, 626-27 , 412 N.W.2d 126,128-29 (1987) (determining parties’ intent from extrinsic evidence where contract was silent on relevant issue); Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 816 (7th0 *760 Cir.1992) (meaning of silence determined in light of explicit language).
Rule Authority · E.D. Pa.
Similarly, in Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 814-815 (7th Cir.1992), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 113 S.Ct. 2992 , 125 L.Ed.2d 687 (1993), the court held that “the question of whether ... plan documents contain agreements to vest entitlement to lifetime retirement benefits should be determined without reference to extrinsic evidence if the terms of the writings involved are unambiguous.” 7 Accordingly, the court turns to the applicable documents.
Rule Authority · W.D.N.Y.
Id. at 816 (citations omitted).
citations omitted
Quote Authority · Bankr. D. Mass. · signal: see
See, for example, Sentí v. United Dominion Industries, 951 F.2d 806, 814 (7th Cir.1992), reh’g en banc denied, 962 F.2d 655 (1992), petition for cert, filed (August 3, 1992) ("[I]n the absence of an agreement to the contrary, a company is not obligated to continue retiree *146 welfare benefits after the expiration of the contract."); and District 29, United Mine Workers of America v. Royal Coal Co., 768 F.2d 588, 590 (4th Cir.1985) (whether obligation to provide benefits to …
"[I]n the absence of an agreement to the contrary, a company is not obligated to continue retiree *146 welfare benefits after the expiration of the contract."
Rule Authority · E.D. Mich.
In reality, the court in Senn said: "It is well settled that when legal and equitable relief are separately authorized by statute, and the ‘legal claim is joined with [the] equitable claim, the right to jury trial on the legal claim, including all issues common to both claims, remains intact.’” Id. at 813 (emphasis added) (citations omitted).
emphasis added
Rule Authority · N.D. Ill.
Welfare benefit plans, in contrast, do remain subject to change or renegotiation unless the parties agree otherwise (Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 814 (7th Cir.1992)).
Cited · 3rd Cir. · signal: see · 2 citations in this opinion
See Senn, 951 F.2d at 817-18; Musto v. American Gen.
Cited · 7th Cir. · signal: see
See Senn v. United Dominion Indus., Inc., 951 F.2d 806 , 816 (7th Cir.1992) (holding that language, stating welfare benefits “will, continue” did not create ambiguity as to vesting).
Cited · 7th Cir. · signal: see
See Senn v. United Dominion Indus., Inc., 951 F.2d 806 , 816 (7th Cir.1992) (holding that language stating welfare benefits "will continue" did not create ambiguity as to vesting).
Cited (see also) · 7th Cir. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g., Senn v. United Dominion Indus., Inc., 951 F.2d 806 , 814 (7th Cir.1992). 7 That observation, however, is not determinative of this appeal.
Cited (see also) · 7th Cir. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g., Senn v. United Dominion Indus., Inc., 951 F.2d 806 , 814 (7th Cir.1992).
Cited (see also) · 7th Cir. · signal: see also
See id.; see also Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 814-15 (7th Cir.1992) (interpretation of contract terms "should be determined without reference to extrinsic evidence if the terms of the writings involved are unambiguous"); Bellino v. Schlumberger Tech., Inc., 944 F.2d 26, 32 (1st Cir.1991) ("[b]asic contract and trust principles preclude federal courts from considering extrinsic evidence where the ERISA terms in question are unambiguous").
Cited (see also) · 7th Cir. · signal: see also
See id.; see also Senn v. United Dominion Industries, Inc., 951 F.2d 806, 814-15 (7th Cir.1992) (interpretation of contract terms “should be determined without reference to extrinsic evidence if the terms of the writings involved are unambiguous”); Bellino v. Schlumberger Tech., Inc., 944 F.2d 26, 32 (1st Cir.1991) (“[b]asic contract and trust principles preclude federal courts from considering extrinsic evidence where the ERISA terms in question are unambiguous”).
Cited · 10th Cir. · signal: see
See generally, Senn v. United Dominion Indus., Inc., 951 F.2d 806 , 818 (7th Cir.1992) (court would not amend clear and unambiguous contract terms in a case brought under ERISA); Pierce County Hotel Employees & Restaurant Employees Health Trust v. Elks Lodge, 827 F.2d 1324 (9th Cir.1987) (extrinsic evidence inadmissible to interpret unambiguous contract terms); Anderson v. Pittsburgh-Des Moines Corp., 893 F.2d 638, 640 (3d Cir.1990) (clear and unambiguous contract provisions…
green Awbrey v. Pennzoil Co. (1992)
Cited · 10th Cir. · signal: see
See generally, Senn v. United Dominion Indus., Inc., 951 F.2d 806 , 818 (7th Cir.1992) (court would not amend clear and unambiguous contract terms in a case brought under ERISA); Pierce County Hotel Employees & Restaurant Employees Health Trust v. Elks Lodge, 827 F.2d 1324 (9th Cir.1987) (extrinsic evidence inadmissible to interpret unambiguous contract terms); Anderson v. Pittsburg-Des Moines Corp., 893 F.2d 638 , 640 (3d Cir.1990) (clear and unambiguous contract provisions…
Cited (see also) · D. Mass. · signal: compare
Compare Bidlack v. Wheelabrator Corp., 993 F.2d 603, 610-14 (7th Cir.1993) (Cudahy, J. concurring) with Senn v. United Dominion Indus., Inc., 951 F.2d 806 , 816 (7th Cir. 1992), cert. denied, 509 U.S. 903 , 113 S.Ct. 2992 , 125 L.Ed.2d 687 (1993).
Cited · N.D. Ill. · signal: see
See Senn, 951 F.2d at 811.
Cited (see also) · C.D. Ill. · signal: see also
See also Senn, 951 F.2d at 814 .