How cited: Appalachian Power Co. v. Public Service Commission of West Virginia · Go Syfert

Appalachian Power Co. v. Public Service Commission of West Virginia (1975)

green · 223 citation events across 82 courts. Showing the 46 strongest citers on record (one row per citing case, strongest signal kept).
Treatment trajectory · 1976 → 2026 · click a year to view the case as of then
197620012026
Quote Authority · 5th Cir.
Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 715 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975) (“Looking beyond the pleadings to what could have been pleaded, however, is precisely what is required by the federal law of res judicata”). 12 Second, we have already concluded that the computer dispute was raised in the New Jersey action, 13 was settled by the parties and was dismissed by that court.
“Looking beyond the pleadings to what could have been pleaded, however, is precisely what is required by the federal law of res judicata”
Quote Authority · 5th Cir.
Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 715 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975) ("Looking beyond the pleadings to what could have been pleaded, however, is precisely what is required by the federal law of res judicata"). 12 Second, we have already concluded that the computer dispute was raised in the New Jersey action, 13 was settled by the parties and was dismissed by that court.
"Looking beyond the pleadings to what could have been pleaded, however, is precisely what is required by the federal law of res judicata"
Quote Authority · 5th Cir.
Metropolitan Dade County v. Aerojet-General Corp., 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975) (“... all claims and defenses that were actually raised or could have been raised”).
“... all claims and defenses that were actually raised or could have been raised”
green Massey v. David (2002)
Quote Authority · Fla. Dist. Ct. App.
Co. v. Rice, 515 So.2d 240 (Fla. 4th DCA 1987) ("One not a party to a suit is in privity with one who is where his interest in the action was such that he will be bound by the final judgment as if he were a party."); Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975) ("A person may be bound by a judgment even though not a party if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with his interes…
"A person may be bound by a judgment even though not a party if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with his interests as to be his virtual representative."
Quote Authority · E.D. Mich.
See McKinney v. Alabama, 424 U.S. 669, 675-76 , 96 S.Ct. 1189, 1193-94 , 47 L.Ed.2d 387 (1976); Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975) (“[A] person may be bound by a judgment even though not a party if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with his interests as to be his virtual representative.”) Defendant fails to show how the interests of the absent persons are sufficien…
“[A] person may be bound by a judgment even though not a party if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with his interests as to be his virtual representative.”
green Stogniew v. McQueen (1995)
Quote Authority · Fla.
Co. v. Rice, 515 So.2d 240 (Fla. 4th DCA 1987) ("One not a party to a suit is in privity with one who is where his interest in the action was such that he will be bound by the final judgment as if he were a party."); Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975) ("A person may be bound by a judgment even though not a party if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with his interes…
"A person may be bound by a judgment even though not a party if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with his interests as to be his virtual representative."
Quote Authority · Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · signal: cf.
Cf. Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.1975) (federal law governs question of whether prior federal court judgment based on diversity jurisdiction is res judicata in case brought under federal question jurisdiction), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); see generally, 18 Wright, Miller, & Cooper, Federal Practice & Procedure § 4472 (1981 & Supp. 1991) ("The res judicata effects of a judgment are determined by the law of the co…
"The res judicata effects of a judgment are determined by the law of the court that rendered the judgment."
Cited · 6th Cir. · signal: see · 2 citations in this opinion
See Aerojet-General Co. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited (see also) · 1st Cir. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g., Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d ___ ____ _____________________ _____ 710, 719 (5th Cir.) (holding that, under federal law, "a person may be bound by a judgment even though not a party if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with his interests as to be his virtual representative"), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 _____ ______ (1975).
Cited (see also) · 1st Cir. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g., Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.) (holding that, under federal law, “a person may be bound by a judgment even though not a party if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with his interests as to be his virtual representative”), cer t. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited (see also) · 3rd Cir. · signal: see also
See also Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 715-18 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · 11th Cir. · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719-20 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · 4th Cir. · signal: see
See Aerojet General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 (1976); Nash County Board of Education v. Biltmore Co., 640 F.2d 484 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 878 (1981).
Cited (see also) · 10th Cir. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g., Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 716-17 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); Kern v. Hettinger, 303 F.2d 333, 340 (2d Cir.1962).
Cited · 2d Cir. · signal: see
See Alleghany, 344 F.2d at 574 . 34 "The question whether a party's interests in a case are virtually representative of the interest of a nonparty is one of fact for the trial court." Aerojet-General Corporation v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 , 719 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · 2d Cir. · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); accord Precision Air Parts, Inc. v. Avco Corp., 736 F.2d 1499 (11th Cir.1984), cert. denied, — U.S.—, 105 S.Ct. 966 , 83 L.Ed.2d 970 (1985); Harrison v. Celotex Corp., 583 F.Supp. 1497 (E.D.Tenn.1984); Fraley v. American Cyanamid Co., 570 F.Supp. 497 (D.Colo.1983); J.
Cited · 2d Cir. · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); accord Precision Air Parts, Inc. v. Avco Corp., 736 F.2d 1499 (11th Cir.1984), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 105 S.Ct. 966 , 83 L.Ed.2d 970 (1985); Harrison v. Celotex Corp., 583 F.Supp. 1497 (E.D.Tenn.1984); Fraley v. American Cyanamid Co., 570 F.Supp. 497 (D.Colo.1983); J.
Cited (see also) · 11th Cir. · signal: see also
See also Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · 11th Cir. · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.), appeal dismissed and cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · 5th Cir. · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, et a1., 511 F.2d 710 , 717 & n.9 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 .
Cited · 9th Cir. · signal: see
See Ma Chuck Moon v. Dulles, supra. Courts have recognized that a non-party may be bound if a party is so closely aligned with its interests as to be its “virtual representative.” Aerojet Gen'l Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 , 719 (5th Cir.) (and cases cited), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · 6th Cir. · signal: accord
Accord, Aerojet General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 , 716-18 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); see also Atkins v. Schmutz Manufacturing Co., 435 F.2d 527, 535-37 (4th Cir. 1970) (en banc), cert. denied, 402 U.S. 932 , 91 S.Ct. 1526 , 28 L.Ed.2d 867 (1971).
en banc
Cited (see also) · D.P.R. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g., Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.) (holding that, under federal law, “a person may be bound by a judgment even though not a party if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with his interests as to be his virtual representative”), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
green Thompson v. Smith (1999)
Cited · M.D. Ala. · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.) (subsequent suit by a non-party may be precluded “if one of the parties to the suit is so closely aligned with [the non-party’s] interests as to be his virtual representative”), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908, 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
green Garcia v. Wilson (1991)
Cited (see also) · Wash. Ct. App. · signal: see also
See also Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.), cert, denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 46 L.
Cited · S.D.N.Y. · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Corporation v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 , 716-18 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · E.D. Tex. · signal: see
Robinson v. National Cash Register Co., 808 F.2d 1119, 1124 (5th Cir.1987); See Aerojet-General Corporation v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
green Heney v. Windsor Corp. (1991)
Cited (see also) · M.D. Fla. · signal: see also
“Where the first suit is brought in state court and the second suit is brought in federal court based on diversity, state law of res judicata is to be applied.” Amey, Inc. v. Gulf Abstract & Title, Inc., 758 F.2d 1486, 1509 (11th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1107 , 106 S.Ct. 1513 , 89 L.Ed.2d 912 (1986); see also Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 , 718 n. 9 (5th Cir.), cert. denied sub nom Metropolitan Dade County v. Aerojet-General Corp., 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S…
green Fine v. Commissioner (1989)
Cited (see also) · Tax Ct. · signal: see also
See also Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew , 511 F.2d 710 , 719 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S. Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975) ; 18 Wright & Miller, Federal Practice § 4457 (1981).
green Pilié v. Graham (1989)
Cited (see also) · La. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g., Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), appeal dismissed and cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); Restatement (Second) of Judgments § 87 (1982); Degnan, supra. Yet most who advocate a uniform rule also call for exceptions that would allow a state court, when it is the second forum, to apply its own state rules instead of the federal rules to matters not affecting the core principles of res judicata.
green Pilie & Pilie v. Metz (1989)
Cited (see also) · La. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g., Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), appeal dismissed and cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); Restatement (Second) of Judgments § 87 (1982); Degnan, supra. Yet most who advocate a uniform rule also call for exceptions that would allow a state court, when it is the second forum, to apply its own state rules instead of the federal rules to matters not affecting the core principles of res judicata.
Cited (see also) · Bankr. D. Minn. · signal: see also
See also Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · N.D. Ohio · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Co. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · Minn. · signal: see
See Federal Distillers, Inc. v. State, 304 Minn. 28, 39 , 229 N.W.2d 144, 154 , appeal dismissed, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 209 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited · N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. · signal: see
See Aerojet General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 716-718 (4 Cir.), cert. den. 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); Kern v. Hettinger, 303 F.2d 333, 340 (2 Cir.1962).
Cited · D. Me. · signal: see
See Aerojet General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); Grossman v. Axelrod, 466 F.Supp. at 774-75 .
green Ago (1985)
Cited (see also) · Fla. Att'y Gen. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g ., Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied , 423 U.S. 908 (1975) (application of statute requiring the board of trustees to offer land to county prior to other disposition to impair vested contractual rights would violate constitution); Trustees of Internal Improvement Fund v. Root, 51 So. 535 (Fla. 1910) (the powers and duties of the trustees of the internal improvement fund with reference to lands irrevocably vested in them for s…
Cited (see also) · signal: see also
See also Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); 18 Wright & Miller, Federal Practice Sec. 4457 (1981).
Cited (see also) · signal: see also
See also Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710, 719 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); 18 Wright & Miller, Federal Practice § 4457 (1981).
Cited · Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · signal: see
See In Re Wesco Products Co., 22 B.R. 107 (N.D.Ill.1982), and Aerojet General Corp. v. Askew, 366 F.Supp. 901 (N.D.Fla.1978), aff'd. 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), cert. den., 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975).
Cited (see also) · W.D. Va. · signal: see, e.g.
See, e.g., Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), cert, denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); Cauefield v. Fidelity & Casualty Co., 378 F.2d 876 (5th Cir.), cert, denied, 389 U.S. 1009 , 88 S.Ct. 571 , 19 L.Ed.2d 606 (1967).
Cited · S.D. Ga. · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), rehearing denied, 514 F.2d 1072 , cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); Willis v. Fournier, 418 F.Supp. 265 (M.D.Ga.), aff’d without opinion, 537 F.2d 1142 (5th Cir.1976).
Cited · D. Del. · signal: see
See Aerojet-General Corporation v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 , 715 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975); Kern v. Hettinger, 303 F.2d 333, 340 (2d Cir.1962); Restatement Judgments 2d § 87, Comment b (1982) (better reasoned rule is to apply federal law of collateral estoppel in federal court).
Cited (see also) · D. Minnesota · signal: compare
Compare Aerojet-General Corp. v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 (5th Cir.), appeal dismissed, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975), and Willis v. Fournier, 418 F.Supp. 265 (M.D.Ga.), aff’d without opinion, 537 F.2d 1142 (5th Cir. 1976) (applying federal law of res judicata and collateral estoppel), with McCarty v. Johns-Manville Sales Corp., 502 F.Supp. 335, 338-39 (S.D.Miss.1980) (applying state law of collateral estoppel).
applying federal law of res judicata and collateral estoppel
Cited · S.D.N.Y. · signal: see
See Fisser v. International Bank, supra. Nor do they alone establish that O’Connor & Sons was Atlantic’s “virtual representative”, Aerojet-General Corporation v. Askew, 511 F.2d 710 , 719 (5th Cir. 1975), appeal dismissed, 423 U.S. 908 , 96 S.Ct. 210 , 46 L.Ed.2d 137 (1975), or possessed such an “identity of interest”, Kreager v. General Electric Co., 497 F.2d 468, 472 (2d Cir. 1974), with Atlantic as to render it the latter’s privy.
green People v. Tingle (1977)
Cited · Ill. App. Ct. · signal: accord
Accord, Board of Education v. Ellis (1975), 60 Ill. 2d 413 , 328 N.E.2d 294 , appeal dismissed (1975), 423 U.S. 908 , 46 L.