purpose of a jury instruction (North Carolina) · Go Syfert
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purpose of a jury instruction in North Carolina

5 North Carolina opinions name it 2 courts 2018–2026 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by North Carolina courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (3)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Smithgreen
nc · 2006 · cited in 5 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2018–2026
2 sentences

2026The purpose of a jury instruction “is to give a clear instruction which applies the law to the evidence in such manner as to assist the jury in understanding the case and in reaching a correct verdict.” State v. Smith, 360 N.C. 341, 346 (2006) (citation omitted).

2021The purpose of a jury instruction “is to give a clear instruction which applies the law to the evidence in such manner as to assist the jury in understanding the case and in reaching a correct verdict.” State v. Smith, 360 N.C. 341, 346 , 626 S.E.2d 258, 261 (2006).

55
State v. Solomongreen
ncctapp · 1995 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
1 sentence

2026As this Court has previously recognized, the North Carolina Pattern Jury Instructions are “[t]he preferred method of instructing the jury[.]” State v. Solomon, 117 N.C.

11
State v. Williamsgreen
nc · 1971 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
2 sentences

2018See State v. Smith , 360 N.C. 341 , 346, 626 S.E.2d 258 , 261 (2006) (The purpose of a jury instruction "is to give a clear instruction which applies the law to the evidence" and thus "assist the jury in understanding the case and in reaching a correct verdict." (quoting State v. Williams, 280 N.C. 132 , 136, 184 S.E.2d 875 , 877 (1971) ) ).

2018See State v. Smith , 360 N.C. 341 , 346, 626 S.E.2d 258 , 261 (2006) (The purpose of a jury instruction "is to give a clear instruction which applies the law to the evidence" and thus "assist the jury in understanding the case and in reaching a correct verdict." (quoting State v. Williams, 280 N.C. 132 , 136, 184 S.E.2d 875 , 877 (1971) ) ).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in North Carolina. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (1)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Lee green
nc · 2018
1 sentence

2019Such "omission of the stand-your-ground instruction permitted the jury to consider defendant's failure to retreat as evidence that his use of force was unnecessary, excessive, or unreasonable." See id ., 811 S.E.2d at 567 (quoting State v. Smith , 360 N.C. 341 , 346, 626 S.E.2d 258 , 261 (2006) ("The purpose of a jury instruction 'is to give a clear instruction which applies the law to the evidence' and thus 'assist the jury in understanding the case and in reaching a correct verdict.' ")).

12019–2019

Statutes the citing opinions construe

NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-51.2 (4)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

IN 54 (2001–2025) WI 8 (2001–2025) NC 5 (2018–2026) IL 4 (1989–2020) VA 4 (2008–2022) WA 3 (2005–2014) SC 3 (2002–2007) MD 3 (1997–2010) CT 2 (1993–1994) GA 2 (1984–1985)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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