judge refused instruction (Mississippi) · Go Syfert
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judge refused instruction in Mississippi

11 Mississippi opinions name it 2 courts 1984–2024 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Mississippi courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (8)

CaseFollowedCited
Higgins v. Stategreen
miss · 1998 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017“The trial court enjoys considerable discretion regarding the form and substance of jury instructions.” Higgins v. State, 725 So. 2d 220, 223 (¶15) (Miss. 1998).

2017"The trial court enjoys considerable discretion regarding the form and substance of jury instructions." Higgins v. State , 725 So.2d 220 , 223 (¶ 15) (Miss. 1998).

12
Downs v. Stategreen
miss · 2007 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024When a defendant argues “that he was entitled to a lesser-included offense instruction, we conduct de novo review, as this is a question of law.” Downs, 962 So. 2d at 1258 (¶10). “[A] defendant has an absolute right to have the jury instructed on . . . lesser-included offenses if the evidence supports such an instruction, and there is reversible error in not giving the lesser-included offense instruction.” Id. at 1260 (¶22) (quotation marks omitted).

2024When a defendant argues “that he was entitled to a lesser-included offense instruction, we conduct de novo review, as this is a question of law.” Downs, 962 So. 2d at 1258 (¶10). “[A] defendant has an absolute right to have the jury instructed on . . . lesser-included offenses if the evidence supports such an instruction, and there is reversible error in not giving the lesser-included offense instruction.” Id. at 1260 (¶22) (quotation marks omitted).

11
Fulgham v. Stategreen
miss · 2010 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020You might be able to say that you believe [him] to be guilty, and yet, if you are not able to say on your oaths, beyond reasonable doubt, that [he] is guilty, it is your sworn duty to find the defendant “Not Guilty.” 35 The State objected to D-3 as an attempt to define reasonable doubt, and the judge refused the instruction on those grounds. ¶97. “[The Mississippi Supreme] Court has long held that a definition of reasonable doubt is not a proper instruction for the jury; reasonable doubt defines itself.” Fulgham v. State, 46 So. 3d 315, 332 (¶46) (Miss. 2010) (quotation marks omitted).

11
Maye v. Stategreen
miss · 2010 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017Cooper argues that the judge abused his discretion by refusing D-3 because it is nearly identical to the instruction that the Mississippi Supreme Court approved in Maye v. State, 49 So.3d 1124, 1131-32 (¶¶ 16-18) (Miss. 2010).

2017Cooper argues that the judge abused his discretion by refusing D-3 because it is nearly identical to the instruction that the Mississippi Supreme Court approved in Maye v. State, 49 So. 3d 1124, 1131-32 (¶¶16-18) (Miss. 2010).

11
Heidel v. Stategreen
miss · 1991 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
2 sentences

2008Specifically, the instruction charged the jury to find Brooks guilty of simple assault if it was proven that Brooks "purposefully or knowingly or recklessly attempted to cause bodily injury." As it was noted by the trial court that Brooks testified he never intended to harm anyone, the trial judge refused the instruction stating that he could not "think of a scenario where this could be simple assault, since we can no longer say he recklessly attempted to cause bodily injury." [4] We agree as a "court may refuse an instruction which incorrectly states the law." Heidel v. State, 587 So.2d 835,

2008Specifically, the instruction charged the jury to find Brooks guilty of simple assault if it was proven that Brooks “purposefully or knowingly or recklessly attempted to cause bodily injury.” As it was noted by the trial court that Brooks testified he never intended to harm anyone, the trial judge refused the instruction stating that he could not “think of a scenario where this could be simple assault, since we can no longer say he recklessly attempted to cause bodily injury.” 4 We agree as a “court may refuse an instruction which incorrectly states the law.” Heidel v. State, 587 So.2d 835, 84

11
Lester v. Stategreen
miss · 1999 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
1 sentence

2004"It is also well established that instructions to the jury should not single out or contain comments on specific evidence." Lester v. State, 744 So.2d 757, 759 (¶ 6) (Miss.1999).

11
Charles Sylvester Bell v. John C. Watkins, Commissioner, Mississippi Department of Correctionsgreen
ca5 · 1983 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
1 sentence

1984In so holding, the trial judge appears to be echoing the view of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit expressed in Bell v. Watkins, 692 F.2d 999, 1004-1005 (5th Cir.1982) and Jones v. Thigpen, 741 F.2d 805, 816 (5th Cir.1984).

11
Larry Jones, Cross-Appellant v. Morris Thigpen, Commissioner, Mississippi Dept. Of Corrections, Cross-Appelleegreen
ca5 · 1984 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
1 sentence

1984In so holding, the trial judge appears to be echoing the view of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit expressed in Bell v. Watkins, 692 F.2d 999, 1004-1005 (5th Cir.1982) and Jones v. Thigpen, 741 F.2d 805, 816 (5th Cir.1984).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Mississippi. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (4)

CaseCitedYears
Conner v. State red
miss · 1994
1 sentence

2022Id. 9 Conner, 632 So. 2d at 1254 . 21 at 1019-20, 1022.

12022–2022
Harper v. State green
miss · 1985
1 sentence

2022Id. 9 Conner, 632 So. 2d at 1254 . 21 at 1019-20, 1022.

12022–2022
Lomax v. State green
· 1949
2 sentences

2002Thomas argues that this proposed instruction mirrors our decision in Lomax v. State, 205 Miss. 635 , 39 So.2d 267 (1949) The trial judge refused this instruction because he believed that the jury would be fairly instructed by all of the instructions as a whole.

2002Thomas argues that this proposed instruction mirrors our decision in Lomax v. State, 205 Miss. 635 , 39 So.2d 267 (1949) The trial judge refused this instruction because he believed that the jury would be fairly instructed by all of the instructions as a whole.

12002–2002
Morgan v. Illinois green
scotus · 1992
2 sentences

1994However, the trial judge refused the defense counsel's request to ask the question: "If you found Derrick Moore guilty, would you automatically vote to impose the death penalty no matter what the facts are?" Id. at ___, 112 S.Ct. at 2226 .

1994However, the trial judge refused the defense counsel's request to ask the question: "If you found Derrick Moore guilty, would you automatically vote to impose the death penalty no matter what the facts are?" Id. at ___, 112 S.Ct. at 2226 .

11994–1994

Statutes the citing opinions construe

MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 97-3-19 (4) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 97-3-7 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

MS 11 (1984–2024) MA 9 (1913–2018) TX 8 (1991–2023) IL 3 (1983–2010) PA 3 (1977–2015) SD 2 (1987–1990) OH 2 (2020–2025) FL 2 (1979–1986) MI 2 (1977–1988)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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