gratuitous instruction in Missouri

6 Missouri opinions name it 2 courts 1911–2009 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Missouri courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (2)

Case	Followed	Cited
School District of Oakland v. School District of Joplingreen · 1937 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983 2 sentences 1983IX, § 1(a), Mo. Const. (1945, as amended August 3, 1976); School District of Oakland v. School District of Joplin, 340 Mo. 779 , 102 S.W.2d 909, 910 (Mo.1937). 1983IX, § 1(a), Mo. Const. (1945, as amended August 3, 1976); School District of Oakland v. School District of Joplin, 340 Mo. 779 , 102 S.W.2d 909, 910 (Mo.1937).	1	1
Paulson v. Minidoka County School District No. 331green idaho · 1970 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 1977–1977 1 sentence 1977See also Paulson v. Minidoka County School District No. 331, 463 P.2d 935 (Idaho 1970); Bond v. Ann Arbor School District, 178 N.W.2d 484 (Mich. 1970); Granger v. Cascade County School District No. 1, 499 P.2d 780 (Mont. 1972).	1	1

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

Case	Negative	Cited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Missouri. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (7)

Case	Cited	Years
Concerned Parents v. Caruthersville School District 18 green mo · 1977 2 sentences 1978Article IX , Section 1(a) of the Missouri Constitution provides: "A general diffusion of knowledge and intelligence being essential to the preservation of the rights and liberties of the people, the general assembly shall establish and maintain free public schools for the gratuitous instruction of all persons in this state within ages not in excess of twenty-one years as prescribed by law." In the case of Concerned Parents v. Caruthersville School District, 548 S.W.2d 554 (Mo.Banc 1977), the Missouri Supreme Court held that this constitutional provision "prohibits a school district from chargi 1978Article IX , Section 1(a) of the Missouri Constitution provides: "A general diffusion of knowledge and intelligence being essential to the preservation of the rights and liberties of the people, the general assembly shall establish and maintain free public schools for the gratuitous instruction of all persons in this state within ages not in excess of twenty-one years as prescribed by law." In the case of Concerned Parents v. Caruthersville School District, 548 S.W.2d 554 (Mo.Banc 1977), the Missouri Supreme Court held that this constitutional provision "prohibits a school district from chargi	2	1977–1978
Associated Industries of Mo. v. Lohman green scotus · 1994 2 sentences 2009The phrase was quoted in the United States Supreme Court opinion in the same case, 511 U.S. 641, 646 , 114 S.Ct. 1815 , 128 L.Ed.2d 639 (1994). [40] The provision reads in full: A general diffusion of knowledge and intelligence being essential to the preservation of the rights and liberties of the people, the general assembly shall establish and maintain free public schools for the gratuitous instruction of all persons in this state within ages not in excess of twenty-one years as prescribed by law. 2009The phrase was quoted in the United States Supreme Court opinion in the same case, 511 U.S. 641, 646 , 114 S.Ct. 1815 , 128 L.Ed.2d 639 (1994). [40] The provision reads in full: A general diffusion of knowledge and intelligence being essential to the preservation of the rights and liberties of the people, the general assembly shall establish and maintain free public schools for the gratuitous instruction of all persons in this state within ages not in excess of twenty-one years as prescribed by law.	1	2009–2009
Granger v. Cascade County School District No. 1 green mont · 1972 1 sentence 1977See also Paulson v. Minidoka County School District No. 331, 463 P.2d 935 (Idaho 1970); Bond v. Ann Arbor School District, 178 N.W.2d 484 (Mich. 1970); Granger v. Cascade County School District No. 1, 499 P.2d 780 (Mont. 1972).	1	1977–1977
Bond v. Ann Arbor School District green mich · 1970 1 sentence 1977See also Paulson v. Minidoka County School District No. 331, 463 P.2d 935 (Idaho 1970); Bond v. Ann Arbor School District, 178 N.W.2d 484 (Mich. 1970); Granger v. Cascade County School District No. 1, 499 P.2d 780 (Mont. 1972).	1	1977–1977
The People v. Deatherage green ill · 1948 2 sentences 1950People v. Deatherage, 401 Ill. 25 , 81 N. E. 2d 581 . 1950People v. Deatherage, 401 Ill. 25 , 81 N. E. 2d 581 .	1	1950–1950
Chegaray v. . the Mayor, C., of New-York green · 1855 1 sentence 1911The spirit of the cases favors this conclusion; for, while in Chegaray v. The Mayor, 13 N. Y. 220 , it was held that a private boarding school was not within the statute exempting ‘every school house and every building erected for the use of a college, incorporated academy, or other seminary of learning,’ yet in the Hebrew Free School Association v. The Mayor, 4 Hun, 446 , a society organized under, the laws for the incorporation of benevolent, charitable, scientific, and missionary societies, was treated as a ‘religious society’ within an act (Laws 1852, chap. 282) limiting exemption from tax	1	1911–1911
Louisville & Nashville Railroad v. Gaines green uscirct · 1880 1 sentence 1911Co. v. Gaines, 3 Fed. 266 .	1	1911–1911

Where else courts name it

CA 8 (1925–2016) MO 6 (1911–2009) CT 2 (1992–2021) NY 2 (1877–1969)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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