6 Pennsylvania opinions name it 3 courts 1986–2020 0 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Pennsylvania courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Swartz v. Masloffgreen2 sentences1988See Swartz v. Masloff, 62 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 522 , 437 A.2d 472 (1981). *331 However, this Court has held that preliminary objections are a proper vehicle for raising immunity where: (1) the Court finds, as we do here, that the defense appears on the face of the pleadings under attack, Ziccardi v. School District of Philadelphia, 91 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 595 , 498 A.2d 452 (1982); and (2) the opposing party has not filed preliminary objections to the preliminary objections raising immunity from suit. 1988See Swartz v. Masloff, 62 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 522 , 437 A.2d 472 (1981). *331 However, this Court has held that preliminary objections are a proper vehicle for raising immunity where: (1) the Court finds, as we do here, that the defense appears on the face of the pleadings under attack, Ziccardi v. School District of Philadelphia, 91 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 595 , 498 A.2d 452 (1982); and (2) the opposing party has not filed preliminary objections to the preliminary objections raising immunity from suit. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Ziccardi v. School Districtgreen2 sentences2020Further, preliminary objections “are a proper vehicle for raising immunity where the defense is apparent on the face of the pleading under attack.” Ziccardi, 498 A.2d at 453 . 1988See Swartz v. Masloff, 62 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 522 , 437 A.2d 472 (1981). *331 However, this Court has held that preliminary objections are a proper vehicle for raising immunity where: (1) the Court finds, as we do here, that the defense appears on the face of the pleadings under attack, Ziccardi v. School District of Philadelphia, 91 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 595 , 498 A.2d 452 (1982); and (2) the opposing party has not filed preliminary objections to the preliminary objections raising immunity from suit. | 1 | 5 |
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Scott v. Willis
green
2 sentences1992Wurth v. City of Philadelphia, 136 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 629, 584 A.2d 403 (1990); Scott v. Willis, 116 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 327, 543 A.2d 165 (1988). 1992Wurth v. City of Philadelphia, 136 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 629, 584 A.2d 403 (1990); Scott v. Willis, 116 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 327, 543 A.2d 165 (1988). | 1 | 1992–1992 |
WURTH BY WURTH v. City of Philadelphia
green
2 sentences1992Wurth v. City of Philadelphia, 136 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 629, 584 A.2d 403 (1990); Scott v. Willis, 116 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 327, 543 A.2d 165 (1988). 1992Wurth v. City of Philadelphia, 136 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 629, 584 A.2d 403 (1990); Scott v. Willis, 116 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 327, 543 A.2d 165 (1988). | 1 | 1992–1992 |
McCreary v. City of Philadelphia
green
2 sentences1988McCreary v. City of Philadelphia, 95 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 285 , 505 A.2d 385 (1986). 3 42 Pa. C. 1988McCreary v. City of Philadelphia, 95 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 285 , 505 A.2d 385 (1986). 3 42 Pa. C. | 1 | 1988–1988 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.