Soto-Elliott v. Shipley  ·  2025-09-03  ·  D. Nebraska  ·  pin 339 F.3d at 994

“Criminal statutes, which express prohibitions rather than personal entitlements and specify a particular remedy other than civil litigation, are . . . poor candidates for the imputation of private rights of action . . . .”

Edwards v. Stevens  ·  2023-11-06  ·  D. South Dakota  ·  pin 339 F.3d at 994

“ ‘Criminal statutes, which express prohibitions rather than personal entitlements and specify a particular remedy other than civil litigation, are . .. poor candidates for the imputation of private rights of action . . . .’”

Lewis v. State of South Dakota  ·  2022-04-20  ·  D. South Dakota  ·  pin 339 F.3d at 994

“Criminal statutes, which express prohibitions rather than personal entitlements and specify a particular remedy other than civil litigation are . . . poor candidates for the imputation of private rights of action. . . .”

Akeyo v. Frederich  ·  2020-09-11  ·  D. Nebraska  ·  pin 339 F.3d at 994

“[I]t is well-settled that criminal statutes will rarely survive § 1983 analysis.”