3 canonical passages across 3 cases, quoted by 27 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Lujan v. Defenders of Wildlife.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lujan v. Defenders of Wildlife Anchor | green | “the party invoking federal jurisdiction bears the burden of establishing elements .” | 15 |
| 2 | Castle v. United States | green | “standing is a threshold jurisdictional issue, which . . . may be decided without addressing the merits of a determination.” | 7 |
| 3 | Labatt Food Service, Inc. v. United States | green | “a party has been prejudiced when it can show that but for the error, it would have had a substantial chance of securing the contract.” | 5 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.