Colorado Revised Statutes

Colo. Rev. Stat. § 31-31-101 (2026)

Legislative declaration

✓ current as of July 2026
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The general assembly hereby declares that the establishment of police officers' and firefighters' pension plans in this state is a matter of statewide concern that affects the public safety and general welfare, that the ability of pension funds to pay earned benefits to present and future members is a necessary corollary to the establishment of pension plans, and that statewide pension plans establishing pension benefits that can be fully funded with local moneys will permit the continuation of pension plans for police officers and firefighters in this state. In addition, the general assembly declares that any pension plan must be actuarially sound in order to assure the security of the pension system and that this article is enacted to provide for the stability and security of police officers' and firefighters' pension plans in this state. The general assembly further declares that state moneys provided to municipalities, fire protection districts, and county improvement districts do not constitute a continuing obligation of the state to participate in the ongoing normal costs of pension plan benefits, except for state funding of death and disability benefits as specified in this article, but are provided in recognition that the local governments are currently burdened with financial obligations relating to pensions in excess of their present financial capacities. It is the intent of the general assembly in providing state moneys to assist the local governments that state participation decrease annually, terminating at the earliest possible date.

Source: L. 96: Entire article added with relocations, p. 893, § 1, effective May 23.

Editor's note: This section was formerly numbered as § 31-30-1001.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 2 cases, 1998–2001 · leading case: City & Cnty. of Denver v. Bd. of Assessment Appeals, 30 P.3d 177 (Colo. 2001).
City & Cnty. of Denver v. Bd. of Assessment Appeals, 30 P.3d 177 (Colo. 2001). · cites it 3× “The similarity between the airport authority's legislative declaration in section 41-3-102, and the legislative declaration concerning FPPA set forth by section 31-31-101 is striking. Without question, fire and police personnel perform a vital public purpose in protecting the…”
Kilbourn v. Fire & Police Pension Ass'n, 971 P.2d 284 (Colo. Ct. App. 1998). “The FPPA is a creature of statute and its powers and limitations are contained in its organic statutes, § 31-31-101, et seq., C.R.S. 1997. The jurisdiction of FPPA to review awards is barred after 5 years by § 31-31-803(4)(b), C.”
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