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Florida Statute 2.04 - Full Text and Legal Analysis Florida Statute 2.04 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Fla. Stat. § 2.04 (2026) Copy Cite Official Site Syfertize CourtListener Amendments
2.04 Repealed statute not revived by implication.No statute of this state which has been repealed shall ever be revived by implication; that is to say, if a statute be passed repealing a former statute, and a third statute be passed repealing the second, the repeal of the second statute shall in no case be construed to revive the first, unless there be express words in the said third statute for this purpose.
History.Nov. 2, 1829; RS 62; GS 62; RGS 74; CGL 90.

Cases Citing F.S. 2.04

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·United States v. Alejandro Castellanos, 904 F.2d 1490 (11th Cir. 1990).

Cited 122 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1990 U.S. App. LEXIS 10069, 1990 WL 81732

841(a)(1) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. 4 .In this opinion, for convenience
0 red2 yellow84 green2 procedural
Called into doubt(citing case) (2021)
phrase: "cast doubt on"
Called into doubtLaetividal-GonzaLez (1991)
phrase: "cast doubt on"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Craig Pittman v. J. Anthony McLain, 267 F.3d 1269 (11th Cir. 2001).

Cited 119 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 2001 U.S. App. LEXIS 21376, 2001 WL 1167749

Chemerinsky, Federal Jurisdiction § 2.4.3 (3d ed.1999) (noting that "[t]he interaction of
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Cited as authorityDoe (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Willie Earl McSWAIN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Otis R. BOWEN, Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., Defendant-Appellee, 814 F.2d 617 (11th Cir. 1987).

Cited 91 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1987 U.S. App. LEXIS 4913, 17 Soc. Serv. Rev. 121

...McSwain contends that his vision impairment met or equalled an impairment in the Secretary’s listing of impairments in 20 C.F.R. Pt. 404, Subpt. P, App. 1, §§ 2.01-.04. Specifically, McSwain asserts that the Secretary failed to consider whether he met the standard for statutory blindness under § 2.04 of the listing of impairments, which is a percentage of overall loss of visual efficiency....
...isting of impairments. 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520 (d) (1986). The claimant bears the burden of proving that he is disabled or blind. Id. § 404.1512(a). McSwain failed to present medical evidence that his loss of visual efficiency met the requirements of § 2.04 of the listing of impairments....
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Cited as authorityHenley (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityMaidenbaum (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityRIVERS (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Carlos Simon, 964 F.2d 1082 (11th Cir. 1992).

Cited 112 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1992 U.S. App. LEXIS 14863, 1992 WL 131177

in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 242 and 18 U.S.C. § 2; (4) Simon, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 924(c), knowingly
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Cited as authorityEdouard (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityParker (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityMorris (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Trotter v. State, 576 So. 2d 691 (Fla. 1990).

Cited 109 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 1990 WL 252108

safety and assuring an element of punishment." Id. § 2(4) (emphasis added). Probation is the noncustodial
1 red0 yellow79 green4 procedural
Receded fromBusby (2005)
phrase: "receding from"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Askew v. Cross Key Waterways, 372 So. 2d 913 (Fla. 1978).

Cited 90 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 9 Envtl. L. Rep. (Envtl. Law Inst.) 20

...Marion County, 353 P.2d 257 (Or. 1960); Barry and Barry, Inc. v. State of Washington Dept. of Motor Vehicles, 81 Wash.2d 155, 500 P.2d 540 (1972); Schmidt v. Dept. of Resource Development, 39 Wis.2d 46, 158 N.W.2d 306 (1968); K. Davis, Administrative Law of the Seventies, § 2.04, at 30 (1976)....
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DisapprovedWasserman (1979)
phrase: "disapproving"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Zack v. State, 753 So. 2d 9 (Fla. 2000).

Cited 87 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 2000 WL 14472

safety and assuring an element of punishment." Id. § 2(4) (emphasis added). Probation is the noncustodial
0 red1 yellow71 green5 procedural
DistinguishedConde (2003)
phrase: "distinguishing"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Mark Fisher, United States of Am. v. Devon Sutton, A.K.A. Devon Daniel Sutton, United States of Am. v. Arthur Robertson, 289 F.3d 1329 (11th Cir. 2002).

Cited 79 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

law enforcement problem.” Pub. Law No. 106-172, § 2(4) (2000). In addition, Congress added GBL to
0 red1 yellow79 green19 procedural
Cited "but see"(citing case) (2004)
phrase: "but see"
Cited as authorityBerry (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Joseph Richard Redner v. Charles S. Dean, Sheriff of Citrus Cnty., Florida, Robert A. Butterworth, 29 F.3d 1495 (11th Cir. 1994).

Cited 72 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1994 U.S. App. LEXIS 23252, 1994 WL 419484

agency conducts an investigation. Id. § 2^4(a). If any of these investigations reveals that
0 red6 yellow64 green13 procedural
Cited "but see"(citing case) (2004)
phrase: "but see"
Cited "but see"(citing case) (2004)
phrase: "but see"
Cited "but see"(citing case) (1999)
phrase: "but see"
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·Tanner Advert. Grp., L.L.C. v. Fayette Cnty., 451 F.3d 777 (11th Cir. 2006).

Cited 63 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 2006 U.S. App. LEXIS 14191, 2006 WL 1567244

window signs and flags in residential districts. Id. § 2-4. The only provision challenged by Tanner in the
0 red0 yellow55 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityWalker (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. William Thomas Martin, 747 F.2d 1404 (11th Cir. 1984).

Cited 63 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 55 A.F.T.R.2d (RIA) 422, 1984 U.S. App. LEXIS 16183

7212(a) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. 4 Count III charged that Martin
0 red0 yellow52 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityWaller (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Jean-Marie Rosemond Dulcio, 441 F.3d 1269 (11th Cir. 2006).

Cited 55 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 2006 WL 551557

§§ 841(a)(1), (b)(l)(A)(ii) and 18 U.S.C. § 2. 4 .The sentences were based on three alternatives:
0 red0 yellow47 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2020)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Ricardo Elias Camargo-Vergara, Antonieta Maria Sanchez, Santos Efrain Dominguez, 57 F.3d 993 (11th Cir. 1995).

Cited 54 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1995 U.S. App. LEXIS 16752, 1995 WL 368442

U.S.C. §§ 952(a), 960(a)(1), (b); 18 U.S.C. § 2. 4 . 21 U.S.C. § 846. 5
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Cited as authorityJohnston (2022)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2018)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2017)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Wilderness Soc'y v. Alcock, 83 F.3d 386 (11th Cir. 1996).

Cited 44 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 26 Envtl. L. Rep. (Envtl. Law Inst.) 21401, 1996 U.S. App. LEXIS 11704, 1996 WL 229229

Erwin Chemerinsky, Federal Jurisdiction § 2.4.1 (1989). When determining ripeness, a court asks
0 red0 yellow37 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityGRABER (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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United States v. Chastain, 198 F.3d 1338 (11th Cir. 1999).

Cited 167 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

C. § 46306(c)(2) and (c)(3)7 and 18 U.S.C. § 2. 4 (...continued) with intent to manufacture
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·Animal Legal Def. Fund v. U.S. Dep't of Agric., 789 F.3d 1206 (11th Cir. 2015).

Cited 34 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 2015 U.S. App. LEXIS 10036, 2015 WL 3653162

Animal Welfare, 32 Fed.Reg. 3270 (Feb. 24, 1967). Section 2.4 was titled “Issuance of licenses,” and USDA could
0 red1 yellow39 green0 procedural
Cited "but see"Harris (2024)
phrase: "but see"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Donna J. Beaulieu v. City of Alabaster, 454 F.3d 1219 (11th Cir. 2006).

Cited 30 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 2006 U.S. App. LEXIS 16465, 2006 WL 1791401

permit” by the Building Official. Id. § 2.4. A provision in the zoning ordinance, captioned
0 red1 yellow31 green0 procedural
Distinguished(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "distinguishing"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. James A. Adams, United States of Am. v. Otto J. Runkel, United States of Am. v. Buddy Davis A/K/A Indian Philip Cohron Joe Wayne Jones & James A. Adams, 1 F.3d 1566 (11th Cir. 1993).

Cited 74 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1993 U.S. App. LEXIS 24259

and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. 4 Count 2, conspiracy to possess
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Cited as authorityFlemmi (2000)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Alabama Power Co. v. United States Dep't of Energy, 307 F.3d 1300 (11th Cir. 2002).

Cited 24 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 33 Envtl. L. Rep. (Envtl. Law Inst.) 20055, 55 ERC (BNA) 1001, 2002 U.S. App. LEXIS 20199

Chemerinsky, Federal Jurisdiction § 2.4.1 (3d ed.1999) (internal footnote omitted).
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Cited "but see"Wright (2008)
phrase: "but see"
Cited "but see"Wright (2008)
phrase: "but see"
Cited as authorityCoker (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Billy Eugene Gossett, Jr., United States of Am. v. William Rector, 877 F.2d 901 (11th Cir. 1989).

Cited 25 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1989 U.S. App. LEXIS 10338

. 18 U.S.C.A. § 113(a) and 18 U.S.C.A. § 2. 4 . 18 U.S.C.A. § 1111 and 18 U.S.C.A
0 red0 yellow22 green9 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityFox (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2017)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Douglas B. Cole, James Hawkins, James Hensley, Carl Holley, 704 F.2d 554 (11th Cir. 1983).

Cited 23 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1983 U.S. App. LEXIS 28366

was a distribution). Under 18 U.S.C. Section 2, 4 however, appellants are responsible
0 red0 yellow22 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2010)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityMcKee (2007)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityMcKee (2007)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Carlos Arturo Arango, Simeon Rojas-Lopez & Sixto Mario Arango, Defendants, 853 F.2d 818 (11th Cir. 1988).

Cited 24 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1988 U.S. App. LEXIS 11767

violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) and 18 U.S.C. § 2. 4 . Appellant Carlos Arango does not challenge
0 red1 yellow17 green0 procedural
Cited "but see"(citing case) (1991)
phrase: "but see"
Cited as authorityChapman (2020)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2019)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Bramlett v. Peterson, 307 F. Supp. 1311 (M.D. Fla. 1969).

Cited 24 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 1969 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8750

...The special act repeals Chapter 61-1646, and when the 1969 law expires by its own terms on June 30, 1970, the earlier statute will not be reactivated for the reason that no express reference to its revival is made in the new law as required by Florida Statutes, section 2.04 (1967), F.S.A....
...He too stated that he was not advised of his right to court-appointed counsel prior to trial. The maximum punishment under Florida Statutes, section 775.07 (1967), F.S.A., is two hundred dollars or ninety days, or both. Furthermore, Florida Statutes, section 922.04 (1967), F.S.A., provides that release is available to an indigent after sixty days incarceration solely for inability to pay a fine of three hundred dollars or less....
...Had an attorney been present, plaintiff Goodale could have benefitted from the assistance of counsel. He was incarcerated under this conviction at the time this suit was filed, and was later released under state habeas corpus proceedings brought under section 922.04....
...No opposition to this relief was expressed at the hearing or in the pleadings. It was admitted that he did not have counsel made available to him. Because plaintiff Goodale served the maximum time required under the sentence, as it was limited by operation of Florida Statutes, section 922.04, by which he was released after sixty days, no leave is granted to the State to rearrest, rearraign and retry plaintiff....
0 red0 yellow15 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityMathews (2020)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2010)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityBaldwin (1982)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Gunby, 112 F.3d 1493 (11th Cir. 1997).

Cited 23 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1997 WL 228566

because he was a judge of a small claims court. § 2(4). 3 . Gunby has continued to argue
0 red0 yellow17 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityHammers (2019)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2013)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2005)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Orr v. Trask, 464 So. 2d 131 (Fla. 1985).

Cited 23 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 10 Fla. L. Weekly 132

...nd espoused by Kenneth Culp Davis that "the danger of arbitrary or capricious administrative action is best met through procedural due process in the administrative process." Askew, 372 So.2d at 923. See K. Davis, Administrative Law of the Seventies § 2.04 at 30 (1976)....
0 red0 yellow14 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2021)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityRobinson (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2014)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Am. Tel. & Tel. Co. v. Florida-Texas Freight, Inc., 357 F. Supp. 977 (S.D. Fla. 1973).

Cited 22 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 1973 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13994, 1973 WL 302630

tariff. The parties have further stipulated that Section 2.4.8 of Tariff No. 260 specifically provides for
0 red0 yellow14 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2008)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2005)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityLipcon (1997)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Raimbeault v. Accurate Mach. & Tool, LLC, 302 F.R.D. 675 (S.D. Fla. 2014).

Cited 22 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 140318, 2014 WL 5795187

above, the “Permitted Pavement Conditions”). Section 2.4 Subordinated Debt Standstill Provisions. Until
0 red0 yellow5 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityPERLMAN (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityPino (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityScopelliti (2021)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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21 Emp. Benefits Cas. 1625, Pens. Plan Guide (Cch) P 23936c, 11 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. C 294 Harry L. Hunt v. Hawthorne Assocs., Inc., E. Air Lines Variable Benefit Ret. Plan for Pilots Trust Admin. Comm. of the E. Airlines Variable Benefit Ret. Plan for Pilots, 119 F.3d 888 (11th Cir. 1997).

Cited 51 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

responsibility for, inter alia, keeping records, see § 2.4 ("Records"), preparing and distributing periodic
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·Branford State Bank v. Hackney Tractor Co., 455 So. 2d 541 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984).

Cited 13 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 39 U.C.C. Rep. Serv. (West) 1134, 9 Fla. L. Weekly 1834, 1984 Fla. App. LEXIS 14884

...." Under the provisions of section 679.403(2), however, appellee can have priority despite taking delivery of the collateral after appellant perfected its security interest. See 1 W. Williams, Florida Law of Secured Transactions in Personal Property § 2.04 (1980); Zaretsky, Lapse of Perfection in Secured Transactions: A Search For a Consistent Approach, 27 B.C.L....
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Cited "but see"(citing case) (1990)
phrase: "but see"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2014)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityJanuary (2013)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Dade Cnty. v. Young Democratic Club of Dade Cnty., 104 So. 2d 636 (Fla. 1958).

Cited 14 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...Campaign Committee of Dade County, Inc., and Dade County Young Republican Club, Inc., intervening appellees. TERRELL, Chief Justice. Appellees filed complaint for declaratory decree in the appropriate court challenging the constitutional validity of §§ 2.03 and 2.04, Home Rule Charter, hereinafter referred to as the Charter, which provide for the non-partisan election of county commissioners of Dade County....
...issues made by the complaint and answer of Dade County, its Board of County Commissioners and Supervisor of Registration. At the conclusion of the trial the Chancellor entered an identical final decree in both cases wherein he decreed §§ 2.03 and 2.04 of the Charter to be unconstitutional and permanently enjoined Dade County and its Board of County Commissioners and Supervisor of Registration from holding or conducting any non-partisan election of county commissioners and from enforcing or attempting to enforce any of the provisions of §§ 2.03 and 2.04 of the Charter....
...The final decree also decreed all other provisions of the Charter to be valid. Dade County, its Supervisor of Registration and its Board of County Commissioners have appealed from the final decree. The point for determination is whether or not the Chancellor committed error in decreeing §§ 2.03 and 2.04 of the Charter to be unconstitutional and of no force and effect. In addition to paragraphs 2.03 and 2.04 of the Charter, the answer to this question involves consideration of Section 11, Article VIII, Constitution of Florida, better known as Dade County Home Rule Amendment, which provides: "(1) The electors of Dade County, Florida, are granted powe...
...This charter: "(a) Shall fix the boundaries of each county commission district, provide a method for changing them from time to time, and fix the number, terms and compensation of the commissioners, and their method of election." Sections 2.03 and 2.04 of the Charter provide: " Section 2.03 Non-Partisan Elections....
..."All elections for the Board shall be non-partisan and no ballot shall show the party designation of any candidate. No candidate for the office of County Commissioner shall be required to pay any party assessment or state the party of which he is a member or the manner in which he voted or will vote in any election. " Section 2.04 Qualifications and Filing Fee....
...he voted in the past or will vote in the future? Unquestionably the scope given the words, "method of election," concludes the question with which we are confronted. The Chancellor held that the non-partisan provisions of the Charter, §§ 2.03 and 2.04, were invalid and unconstitutional and enjoined the holding of any election under them....
...It is accordingly our view that the Charter expressly authorized the electors of Dade County to select their county commissioners by non-partisan ballot; that the portion of the final decree declaring the non-partisan ballot invalid is reversed and that said provisions, §§ 2.03 and 2.04, are declared to be valid but that in all other respects the final decree is affirmed....
0 red0 yellow6 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityBatten (1990)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityAgo (1977)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Jay Palmer v. Brg of Georgia, Inc., a Georgia Corp., D/B/A Bar/bri, 874 F.2d 1417 (11th Cir. 1990).

Cited 11 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

section 2 violations of the Sherman Act, 15 U.S.C.A. § 2.4 The allegations were: conspiracy to monopolize in
0 red0 yellow10 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityIn Re Cardizem CD Antitrust Litigation (2000)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Davis v. State, 520 So. 2d 572 (Fla. 1988).

Cited 13 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 1988 WL 15148

...ts. The trial court refused to give the requested instruction, finding that to do so would be to comment on the evidence. Instead, the judge gave the standard jury instruction on expert witnesses, Florida Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases § 2.04(a)....
...to be given that opinion testimony. We find Florida's standard jury instruction on expert witnesses to be a sufficient explanation of the weight to be given to the testimony of a polygraph expert. Florida Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases § 2.04(a)....
...s. Accordingly, we approve the en banc opinion of the district court, with the exception that the trial judge is not required to give any instruction concerning the polygraph examination other than Florida Standard Jury Instruction in Criminal Cases 2.04(a)....
...EHRLICH, Justice, concurring. While I concur with the majority, I am of the view that it would be helpful to the jury to be given the following instruction from State v. Griggs, 33 Wash. App. 496, 499, 656 P.2d 529, 531 (1982) in addition to Standard Jury Instruction 2.04(a) EXPERT WITNESSES: *575 By agreement of the parties, the court has admitted the testimony of the polygraph examination of the defendant....
...cate whether or not at the time of the examination the defendant was telling the truth. It is for you, the jury, to determine the corroborative weight and effect such testimony should be given. BARKETT, J., concurs. NOTES [*] That instruction reads: 2.04(a) EXPERT WITNESSES Expert witnesses are like other witnesses, with one exception — the law permits an expert witness to give his opinion....
...However, an expert's opinion is only reliable when given on a subject about which you believe him to be an expert. Like other witnesses, you may believe or disbelieve all or any part of an expert's testimony. Florida Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases § 2.04(a).
0 red0 yellow5 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityMeizlik (2020)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityWhite (2011)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityAO (2009)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Robinson v. Loyola Found., Inc., 236 So. 2d 154 (Fla. 1st DCA 1970).

Cited 13 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

1966), 186 So.2d 786. [3] 12 A.L.R.2d 789, 790, § 2. [4] Marten v. Credit Adjustment Service, Inc., Okl
0 red0 yellow3 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (1999)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (1990)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityIn re Lindell (1990)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Remp v. State, 248 So. 2d 677 (Fla. 1st DCA 1970).

Cited 13 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

Standards Relating to Post-Conviction Remedies, § 2.4, page 48 (tentative draft)." 269 F. Supp. at 992
0 red0 yellow3 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityJones (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityBartz (1999)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityWright (1998)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Jones, 57 F.3d 1020 (11th Cir. 1995).

Cited 9 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1995 U.S. App. LEXIS 16757, 1995 WL 368461

(discriminatory purge of voters from polls violated Section 2) 4 ; Welch v. McKenzie, 765
0 red0 yellow7 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityBrown (2007)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityFlynn (2006)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Harry Rich Corp. v. Feinberg, 518 So. 2d 377 (Fla. 3d DCA 1987).

Cited 8 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 1987 WL 3376

...However, the 1984 version of the Model Act (not adopted in Florida) contains no clear statement on de facto corporations, and the comment states that the newer rule provides a "slightly more flexible or relaxed standard." Model Business Corporation Act Annotated § 2.04, at 131 (3d ed....
..."continued to rely on common law concepts of de facto corporations, de jure corporations, and corporations by estoppel that provide uncertain protection against liability for preincorporation transactions." 1 Model Business Corporation Act Annotated § 2.04 official comment, at 131 (3d ed. 1987). They concluded that it was "appropriate to impose liability only on those persons who act as or on behalf of corporations `knowing' that no corporation exists," Id. at 133, and the section of the Act (renumbered as 2.04) was accordingly amended in 1984 to read, "All persons purporting to act as or on behalf of a corporation, knowing that there was no incorporation under this Act, are jointly and severally liable for all liabilities created while so acting" (emphasis supplied)....
0 red1 yellow6 green0 procedural
Cited "but see"Barrie (1989)
phrase: "but see"
Cited as authorityDaren C. Daly (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityDaly (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Ramos v. Philip Morris Companies, Inc., 714 So. 2d 1146 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998).

Cited 7 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 1998 Fla. App. LEXIS 9078, 1998 WL 406298

Philip J. Padovano, Florida Appellate Practice § 2.4, at 38 (2d ed.1997) (footnote omitted); see also
0 red1 yellow7 green0 procedural
Cited "but see"Litvak (2006)
phrase: "but see"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityBondi (2012)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Marr v. State, 470 So. 2d 703 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985).

Cited 7 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

...For example, the standard jury instructions continue to recognize that a trial judge retains the right to instruct the jury that it "should use great caution in relying on the testimony of a witness who claims to have helped the defendant commit a crime[.]" Florida Standard Jury instruction (Criminal) 2.04(b)....
...[1] Notice of this determination was provided to the parties by order of the court dated March 25, 1985. [2] Pendelton v. State, 348 So.2d 1206 (Fla. 4th DCA 1977); Hicks v. State, 388 So.2d 357 (Fla. 2d DCA 1980); and Williamson v. State, 338 So.2d 873 (Fla. 3d DCA 1976). [3] Section 2.04, Florida Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases, 2d Ed....
0 red0 yellow7 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2019)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityChilders (2006)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityChilders (2006)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·James Joseph Brown v. United States, 748 F.3d 1045 (11th Cir. 2014).

Cited 6 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

court, except [for those listed in this section 2 4 ] . . . . *1055
0 red1 yellow6 green0 procedural
Cited "but see"(citing case) (2015)
phrase: "but see"
Cited as authorityKERESTES (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityDIXIT (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Rhodes v. BLP Assocs., Inc., 944 So. 2d 527 (Fla. 4th DCA 2006).

Cited 6 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2006 WL 3735157

each $600 of funds loaned to the partnership. Section 2.4 of the agreement also established a hierarchy
0 red0 yellow5 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityFoster (2020)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2014)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·North Am. Mtg. Investors v. Cape San Blas, 378 So. 2d 287 (Fla. 1979).

Cited 8 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...Furthermore, even if section 687.11(4) were construed to repeal subsections 687.11(1) and (2) as to loans in excess of $500,000, such would not revive the formerly repealed provision of section 687.04 dealing with double interest penalties as to corporate borrowers. Section 2.04, Florida Statutes (1975), provides: *295 No statute of this state which has been repealed shall ever be revived by implication; that is to say, if a statute be passed repealing a former statute, and a third statute be passed repealing th...
0 red0 yellow2 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityPaper (1994)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityGillivan (1986)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Bridge Capital Investors, II v. Susquehanna Radio Corp., 458 F.3d 1212 (11th Cir. 2006).

Cited 6 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 2006 U.S. App. LEXIS 19305, 2006 WL 2129501

$10 million additional payment set forth in Section 2.4.1 We affirm. I. BACKGROUND The Federal Communications
0 red0 yellow4 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2016)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Kane v. Aetna Life Ins., 893 F.2d 1283 (11th Cir. 1990).

Cited 3 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

period. See W. Meyer, Life & Health Insurance Law § 2:4 (1971) (noting the rule with respect to insurance
0 red0 yellow19 green17 procedural
Cited as authorityPottayil (2021)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Reaffirmed(citing case) (2000)
phrase: "reaffirming"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2000)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Ivax Corp. v. B. Braun of Am., Inc., 286 F.3d 1309 (11th Cir. 2002).

Cited 18 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 2002 U.S. App. LEXIS 6019, 2002 WL 480099

following the stock purchase. In particular, section 2.4 of the Agreement stated that if the ACOI for
3 red0 yellow43 green0 procedural
Abrogated(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "abrogated in"
AbrogatedMULLEN (2025)
phrase: "abrogated in"
Abrogated(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "abrogated in"
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·Hunt v. Hawthorne Assocs., Inc., 119 F.3d 888 (11th Cir. 1997).

Cited 3 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 21 Employee Benefits Cas. (BNA) 1625, 1997 U.S. App. LEXIS 20761, 1997 WL 437161

responsibility for, inter alia, keeping records, see § 2.4 (“Records”), preparing and distributing periodic
0 red0 yellow16 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityCaprio (2020)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityGriffin (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityPowers (2013)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Feldman v. Palmetto Gen. Hosp., Inc., 980 F. Supp. 467 (S.D. Fla. 1997).

Cited 5 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15869, 1997 WL 629228

shall be deemed guilty of a felony." 15 U.S.C. § 2. [4] The analysis of antitrust injury for a section
0 red0 yellow4 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityPierson (2009)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityIn Re Managed Care Litigation (2003)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Copy

Nellen v. State, 226 So. 2d 354 (Fla. 1st DCA 1969).

Cited 12 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

158 (1926). [3] 14 Am.Jur.2d 779, Certiorari, § 2. [4] Art. V, § 7(3), Constitution of Florida. [5]
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·Ward v. State, 636 So. 2d 68 (Fla. 5th DCA 1994).

Cited 4 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 1994 WL 84173

632 (Ala. 1992); LaFave, 1 Search & Seizure 2d § 2.4 (1987). [9] Compare Kirsch v. State, 10 Md. App
0 red1 yellow3 green0 procedural
DistinguishedHalpin (2009)
phrase: "distinguishing"
Cited as authorityOrta (2003)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityHougum (1998)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Pensacola Chrysler-Plymouth, Inc. v. Costa, 195 So. 2d 250 (Fla. 1st DCA 1967).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

2d 402, 404. [3] 23 Fla.Jur. 374 — New Trial, § 2. [4] 6A Moore's Federal Practice 3707, § 59.02 (2d
0 red0 yellow2 green5 procedural
Cited as authorityFreeland (2008)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityWynocker (1986)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cert. deniedFreeland (2008)
phrase: "cert. denied"
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·S. Bell Tel. & Tel. Co. v. Associated Tel. Directory Publishers, 756 F.2d 801 (11th Cir. 1985).

Cited 2 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 225 U.S.P.Q. (BNA) 899

...number of contributions, consisting of separate and independent works in themselves, are assembled into a collective whole. 17 U.S.C.A. § 101 , quoted in Boorstyn, Copyright Law, § 2:19 at 57 (1981) (footnotes omitted). See 1 Nimmer on Copyright, § 2.04[B] at 2-41 (1984)....
...esulting compilation of a protectible literary work. Although some may question whether catalogs, directories and the like should be regarded as works of authorship subject to copyright protection, such protection has long been recognized. 1 Nimmer, § 2.04[B] 2-41 to 2-42 n....
0 red0 yellow11 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (1995)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityColour-Tex (1990)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Hagberg v. Liberty Life Assurance Co. of Boston, 321 F. Supp. 2d 1270 (N.D. Fla. 2004).

Cited 3 times | Published | District Court, N.D. Florida | 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11324, 2004 WL 1368396

" AR 1009, Group Disability Income Policy, Section 2. [4] Independent Medical Examination [5] These
0 red0 yellow4 green0 procedural
FollowedBuonincontri (2006)
phrase: "followed by"
Cited as authorityBuonincontri (2006)
phrase: "rule_authority"
FollowedBaker (2005)
phrase: "followed by"
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·Dascott v. Palm Beach Cnty., 877 So. 2d 8 (Fla. 4th DCA 2004).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2004 WL 840607

Commissioners." Palm Beach County, Fla., Charter art. II, § 2.4. Pursuant to the Palm Beach County Code, the County
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityJordan (2006)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Hot Developers, Inc. v. Willow Lake Estates, Inc., 950 So. 2d 537 (Fla. 4th DCA 2007).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2007 WL 837180

extended pursuant to the provisions of § 2.4." Pursuant to section 2.4, Hot Developers extended the closing
0 red0 yellow3 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2014)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2011)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityIn Re Sfd@ Hollywood, LLC (2009)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Copy

·Est. of Miller Ex Rel. Miller v. Thrifty Rent-A-Car Sys., Inc., 637 F. Supp. 2d 1029 (M.D. Fla. 2009).

Cited 2 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 46444

...§ 2.03. When an agent acts with either type of authority, the principal may be contractually bound by the agent's dealings. Id. §§ 6.01-.03. Respondeat superior is a doctrine that dictates when the principal is liable for its agent's torts. See id. §§ 2.04, 7.03, 7.07.08. Specifically, "[a]n employer is subject to liability for torts committed by employees while acting within the scope of their employment." Id. § 2.04....
...However, earlier case law is necessary to put the holding of Bransford in perspective. As explained above, the common law rule of respondeat superior applied so that a principal is vicariously liable for the acts of its "employees," or "servants," within the scope of their employment. E.g., Restatement (Third) of Agency §§ 2.04, 7.03, 7.07-.08....
0 red0 yellow6 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2022)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityGauthier (2022)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Roe v. Butterworth, 958 F. Supp. 1569 (S.D. Fla. 1997).

Cited 4 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 1997 WL 144966

harm. See Erwin Chemerinsky, Federal Jurisdiction § 2.4.1 (1989). When determining ripeness, a court asks
0 red0 yellow1 green1 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (1998)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cert. denied(citing case) (1998)
phrase: "cert. denied"
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·Key Enter. of Delaware, Inc. v. Venice Hosp., 703 F. Supp. 1513 (M.D. Fla. 1989).

Cited 4 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 1989 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 610, 1989 WL 4508

commerce among the several States...." 15 U.S.C. § 2. [4] Of course, under § 1 (as opposed to § 2), it
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (1990)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Greenberg v. Nat'l Geographic Soc'y, 533 F.3d 1244 (11th Cir. 2008).

Cited 2 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 87 U.S.P.Q. 2d (BNA) 1768, 2008 U.S. App. LEXIS 13832, 2008 WL 2571333

B. Nimmer & David Nimmer, 2 Nimmer on Copyright § 2.04[C] (2008). The 1980 amendments to the Copyright
0 red0 yellow5 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityBoston Edison Company (2021)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2014)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·United States v. Derenak, 27 F. Supp. 2d 1300 (M.D. Fla. 1998).

Cited 3 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18791, 1998 WL 839863

violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) and 18 U.S.C. § 2. 4. DEA computerized records show that five forfeiture
0 red0 yellow2 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityWade (2002)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityAlbajon (1999)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Schmidt v. Multimedia Holdings Corp., 361 F. Supp. 2d 1346 (M.D. Fla. 2004).

Cited 2 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 27066, 2004 WL 3246524

see also ERWIN CHEMERINSKI, FEDERAL JURISDICTION § 2.4 (4th ed.2003). Also derived from Article III's case-or-controversy
0 red0 yellow3 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityWemhoff (2005)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2005)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityPichler (2005)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·In Re Amendments to Florida Rule of Jud. Admin. 2.420, 68 So. 3d 228 (Fla. 2011).

Cited 2 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 36 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 414, 2011 Fla. LEXIS 1573, 2011 WL 2637473

P. 3.712; §§ 921.231(1)(i), 948.015(9), Fla. Stat. (2)-(4) [No change] (e)-(i) [No change] Committee
0 red0 yellow3 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityPoole (2014)
phrase: "rule_authority"
AdoptedPoole (2014)
phrase: "adopted by"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2013)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Fontainebleau Las Vegas, LLC v. Bank of Am., N.A. (In Re Fontainebleau Las Vegas Holdings, LLC), 417 B.R. 651 (S.D. Fla. 2009).

Cited 2 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 52 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 3, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 94481, 2009 WL 3125548

Borrowing to the Administrative Agent. [Cr. Agr. § 2.4(a)]. Upon receipt of the Notice of Borrowing, the
0 red0 yellow3 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityPettie (2016)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityIn Re Fontainebleau Las Vegas Contract Litigation (2010)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·City of Homestead v. RANEY CONST., INC., 357 So. 2d 749 (Fla. 3d DCA 1978).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 1978 Fla. App. LEXIS 15763

by law and the Charter of the city. (Code 1958, § 2-4.)" [Emphasis supplied by appellant] The question
0 red0 yellow3 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityRobbie (1984)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Approved(citing case) (1982)
phrase: "approved by"
Cited as authoritySchloesser (1980)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Dep't of Agric. & Consum. Servs. v. Miami-Dade Cnty., 790 So. 2d 555 (Fla. 3d DCA 2001).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

open fields. Wayne R. LaFave, Search and Seizure § 2.4(a) (3d ed.1996).
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2014)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·In Re Fontainebleau Las Vegas Contract Litig., 716 F. Supp. 2d 1237 (S.D. Fla. 2010).

Cited 2 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2010 WL 2164183

at ¶ 33); (Avenue Compl. at ¶ 119); (Cr. Agmt. § 2.4(a)). Upon receipt of each Notice of Borrowing, the
0 red0 yellow2 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityDitech Holding Corporation (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityAbbott (2013)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Am. Charities for Reasonable Fundraising Reg., Inc. v. Pinellas Cnty., 997 F. Supp. 1476 (M.D. Fla. 1998).

Cited 2 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 2570, 1998 WL 97363

...Plaintiffs sued Defendant Pinellas County for injunctive and declaratory relief only. Defendant Pinellas County claims that the Eleventh Amendment should bar the suit brought by Plaintiffs because the County is acting in stead of the State in the regulation of charitable solicitations pursuant to Section 2.04(o), Pinellas County Charter, Laws of Florida, Chapter 88-458, § 1, Resolution No....
0 red0 yellow2 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2019)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityDavis (2004)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Kozak v. Hillsborough Pub. Transp. Comm'n, 695 F. Supp. 2d 1285 (M.D. Fla. 2010).

Cited 2 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 2010 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13241

1994); Erwin Chemerinsky, Federal Jurisdiction § 2.4.1 (3d ed.1999), quoted in Alabama Power Co., 307
0 red0 yellow2 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2014)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2012)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Santiago-Lebron v. Florida Parole Comm'n, 767 F. Supp. 2d 1340 (S.D. Fla. 2011).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 23487, 2011 WL 755599

consultation with the Education Department (see Section 2.4.5) and evidence is documented that the inmate
0 red0 yellow7 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityFernandez (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityFisher (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityCurry (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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In Re Apportionment of Law, 281 So. 2d 484 (Fla. 1973).

Cited 4 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

mathematical preciseness." 1972 Laws of Florida, SJR 1305, § 2(4). Since our apportionment decision, the United States
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·Mr. Eddie I. Sierra v. City of Hallandale Beach Florida (11th Cir. 2021).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

citizens of different States.” U.S. Const. art. III, § 2. 4 But despite the oft-repeated invocations
0 red0 yellow47 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityJones (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityJones (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityDESANTIS (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Rectory Park, L.C. v. City of Delray Beach, 208 F. Supp. 2d 1320 (S.D. Fla. 2002).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10770, 2002 WL 1292016

[subsequently set forth], the required findings of Section 2.4.5(E), and other applicable standards of the Comprehensive
0 red0 yellow4 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityBurns (2018)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityBastian (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityBastian (2015)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Bingham, Ltd. v. William French Smith, Attorney Gen. of the United States, 774 F.2d 1069 (11th Cir. 1985).

Cited 2 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1985 U.S. App. LEXIS 24416

privileges and immunities clause of Article IV, Section 2; (4) appellant’s guarantee of the pursuit of hap
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (1995)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Westchester Gen. Hosp., Inc. v. Dep't of Health & Human Servs., Ctr. for Medicare & Medicaid Servs., 770 F. Supp. 2d 1286 (S.D. Fla. 2011).

Cited 2 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 28069, 2011 WL 976612

letter then states: In accordance with 45 C.F.R. § 2.4, we disagree that the information sought is unavailable
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityFareed (2021)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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City of Palm Bay v. Palm Bay Greens, LLC, 969 So. 2d 1187 (Fla. 5th DCA 2007).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2007 Fla. App. LEXIS 19320, 2007 WL 4269035

PHILIP J. PADOVANO, FLORIDA APPELLATE PRACTICE, § 2.4 (2005). The Landowner's argument that the Board's
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·Florida Bd. of Bar Examiners re R.D.I., 581 So. 2d 27 (Fla. 1991).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 1991 WL 37629

character_” Fla. Sup.Ct. Bar Admiss. Rule, art. Ill, § 2.4 Therefore, it is the applicant’s burden to satisfy
0 red0 yellow10 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2013)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2007)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityIn Re Bedi (2007)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Romano v. Mechaia Investments, LLC, 201 So. 3d 4 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2009).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 12834

Philip J. Padovano, Florida Appellate Practice § 2:4 (2009). She contends that her notice of appeal has
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2017)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Hacienda Villas, Inc. v. MIA Consulting Grp., Inc., 47 So. 3d 848 (Fla. 3d DCA 2010).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2010 Fla. App. LEXIS 15045, 2010 WL 3894028

parties." Philip J. Padovano, Florida Civil Practice § 2:4 (2010); see 56 Fla. Jur.2d Venue § 67 (2010). "[T]he
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2011)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Valdes v. State, 959 So. 2d 300 (Fla. 3d DCA 2007).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2007 WL 1342225

Valdes appeals. The jury instructions from Section 2.04[1] and 3.9[2] differ in only one respect with
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityHerrera (2008)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Martin K. Eby Constr. Co. v. Jacksonville Transp. Auth., 436 F. Supp. 2d 1276 (M.D. Fla. 2005).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 2005 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 42793

approximately at the locations indicated." (Ex. 23 at 10, § 2-4.) The standard specification further stated that
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2009)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Disc. Fireworks of Cent. Florida, Inc. v. Sarasota Cnty., 922 So. 2d 433 (Fla. 2d DCA 2006).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2006 Fla. App. LEXIS 3445, 2006 WL 572007

violations of chapter 791 within twelve months. Id. at § 2(4). Apparently, at all relevant times, the County
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2024)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Emery v. Allied Pilots Ass'n, 227 F. Supp. 3d 1292 (S.D. Fla. 2017).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4818, 208 L.R.R.M. (BNA) 3129, 2017 WL 190887

” Def. Ex. 1, art. I, § 4, subsec. (B). 11. Section 2.04 (B) of the Policy Manual states the “APA will
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityPREITZ (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·FF Cosmetics FL Inc. v. City of Miami Beach, 129 F. Supp. 3d 1316 (S.D. Fla. 2015).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 118719, 2015 WL 5145548

102-385 (Code 1964, § 25-86.1; Ord. No. 2012-3756, § 2, 4-U-12) Secs. 74-2 — 74-35. Reserved. ORDINANCE
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Bird v. Eastman Kodak Co., 390 F. Supp. 2d 1117 (M.D. Fla. 2005).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 2005 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 28415, 2005 WL 1054450

1978 Plan Doc. § 2.6 [EK00007]; 1997 Plan Doc. § 2.04(b) [EK00062]. See also Benefits Application (1979)
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authoritySilva (2006)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Am. Charities for Reasonable Fundraising Reg., Inc. v. Pinellas Cnty., 997 F. Supp. 1481 (M.D. Fla. 1998).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 7721, 1998 WL 188181

regulation of charitable solicitations, pursuant to Section 2.04(o), Pinellas County Charter, Laws of Florida
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityIn Re Polygraphex Systems, Inc. (2002)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Georgia Advocacy Off. v. Theodore Jackson (11th Cir. 2021).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

“tailoring stage.” Dan B. Dobbs, Law of Remedies § 2.4(6), at 113–14 (2d ed. 1993). The fundamental principle
0 red0 yellow7 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2022)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2022)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·In Re S & I Investments, 421 B.R. 569 (Bankr. S.D. Fla. 2009).

Published | United States Bankruptcy Court, S.D. Florida. | 62 Collier Bankr. Cas. 2d 1749, 2009 Bankr. LEXIS 3246

further defined herein. [3] 1962 Amendment at Section 2. [4] The Court notes that Ms. Vreeland and Lori
0 red0 yellow5 green0 procedural
Upheld(citing case) (2026)
phrase: "upheld by"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityCommercial Express, Inc. (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·SisterSong Women of Color Reproductive Just. Collective v. Governor of the State of Georgia (11th Cir. 2022).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

legal recogni- tion to an unborn child.” H.B. 481 § 2(4). That “legitimate interest[] provide[s] a rational
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Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2023)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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Smith v. Florida Dept. of Corr., 799 So. 2d 319 (Fla. 1st DCA 2001).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2001 Fla. App. LEXIS 14131, 2001 WL 1187050

Fla. Admin. Code R. 33-22.012, § 2-4, presently R. 33-601.314, § 2-4, which is the rule against fighting
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Dann v. Dann, 24 So. 3d 791 (Fla. 5th DCA 2009).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 20564, 2009 WL 5150074

Philip J. Padovano, Florida Appellate Practice § 2.4 (2007-08 ed.) ("If the untimely rehearing motion
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Univ. Books & Videos, Inc. v. Metro. Dade Cnty., 78 F. Supp. 2d 1327 (S.D. Fla. 1999).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15835

lighting within these establishments. See id. at § 2(4). Presumably to ease in monitoring and enforcement
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·City of Oldsmar v. Trinh, 210 So. 3d 191 (Fla. 2d DCA 2016).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2016 Fla. App. LEXIS 16012

Enforcement Officer’s approval, as provided in Section 2.4 of this Exhibit B, Scope of Work, of the Notice
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Cited as authority(citing case) (2018)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Duty Free Americas, Inc. v. Estée Lauder Companies, 946 F. Supp. 2d 1321 (S.D. Fla. 2013).

Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2013 WL 2303764

S. airport duty-free stores in violation of Section 2.4 Both § 1 and § 2 conspiracy claims “require the
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2016)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·City of Hollywood v. Hollywood Lodge 21, 329 So. 2d 366 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1976).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1976 Fla. App. LEXIS 14051

quotation of the following portion of Chapter 69-1152, § 2.-4: “The money required to meet all obligations of
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authorityBrawley (1991)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Asa Coll. v. Dezer Intracoastal Mall, 250 So. 3d 731 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2018).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida

Common Utility Facilities referred to in Section 2.4) for the benefit of the Office Parcel
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2021)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Disc. Sleep of Ocala, LLC v. City of Ocala, 200 So. 3d 156 (Fla. 5th DCA 2016).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2016 Fla. App. LEXIS 9379, 2016 WL 3364655

imposition of the fire service fees. See § 2.04, Fla. Stat. (2014). Therefore, while Ordinance
0 red0 yellow1 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2018)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1974).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

require the approval of the Board of Regents." Section 2, 4.1 Board of Regents Operating Manual. It is axiomatic
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Smith v. Williams, 819 F. Supp. 2d 1264 (M.D. Fla. 2011).

Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 52 Employee Benefits Cas. (BNA) 1045, 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 109173, 2011 WL 4459184

conclusive and binding upon all persons." (Doc. #43-2, § 2.4.) The Administrator also has the duty and discretion
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Jacksonville Shipyards, Inc. v. Jacksonville Elec. Auth., 419 So. 2d 1092 (Fla. 1982).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 1982 Fla. LEXIS 2547

passage disproves the appellants’ assertion. Section 2.4.2(iv) of the agreement provides: (iv) the approval
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State v. Hardy, 239 So. 2d 279 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1970).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1970 Fla. App. LEXIS 5783

misdemeanors, which arise in Pinellas County”. Section 2(4), Ch. 65-720. Thus that Court lacks jurisdiction
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State v. Barney, 239 So. 2d 882 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1970).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1970 Fla. App. LEXIS 5891

misdemeanors, which arise in Pinellas County”. § 2(4) Ch. 65-720. The instant case being a prosecution
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1982).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

budget accounts and records falls to him or her. Section 2(4), Ch. 82-202, Laws of Florida. Therefore, pending
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1989).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

of such personnel, equipment or facilities. 3 Section 2(4)(g), Ch. 82-375, Laws of Florida. Compare, s
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Richard Dimosi Diasolwa v. Alexa Burneikis (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2022).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida

rehearing was untimely. See Padovano, supra, at § 2:4 (“A motion can suspend rendition only if it is directed
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Smith v. Florida Dep't of Corr., 875 So. 2d 683 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2004 Fla. App. LEXIS 7052, 2004 WL 1123367

against fighting in Fla. Admin. Code R. 33-601.314, § 2-4 was not unconstitutionally vague or overbroad);
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United States v. Pepper's Steel & Alloys, Inc. (11th Cir. 2002).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

law enforcement problem.” Pub. Law No. 106-172, § 2 (4) (2000). 8 The DEA’s Final Rule
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1999).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

sewage, water, and lighting[.]"4 In addition, section 2.4(h) of the district's enabling legislation authorizes
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Georgia Elec. Membership v. Hi-Ranger, Inc., 286 F.3d 1309 (11th Cir. 2002).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

following the stock purchase. In particular, section 2.4 of the Agreement stated that if the ACOI for
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Roe v. Butterworth, 958 F. Supp. 1569 (S.D. Fla. 1997).

Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3717

harm. See Erwin Chemerinsky, Federal Jurisdiction § 2.4.1 (1989). When determining ripeness, a court asks
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1978).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

however, has been changed by statute in Florida. Section 2.04, F. S., provides: No statute of this state
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Greenberg v. Nat'l Geographic Soc., 497 F.3d 1213 (11th Cir. 2008).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

B. Nimmer & David Nimmer, 2 Nimmer on Copyright § 2.04[C] (2008). The 1980 amendments to the Copyright
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In re Pina, 602 B.R. 72 (Bankr. S.D. Fla. 2019).

Published | United States Bankruptcy Court, S.D. Florida.

7 years at H&M Builders for 1 month Part Two Section 2/4 Monthly gross wages, salary, and Monthly gross
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Collins v. State, 418 So. 2d 318 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1982).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1982 Fla. App. LEXIS 21408

was patently erroneous and in fact contrary to Section 2.04 of the Florida Standard Jury Instructions in
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State v. Williams, 238 So. 2d 140 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1970).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1970 Fla. App. LEXIS 5915

misdemeanors, which arise in Pinellas County.” Section 2(4), Ch. 65-720, 1965 Laws of Florida. Although
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SisterSong Women of Color Reproductive Just. Collective v. Governor of the State of Georgia (11th Cir. 2022).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

legal recogni- tion to an unborn child.” H.B. 481 § 2(4). That “legitimate interest[] provide[s] a rational
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Georgia Advocacy Off. v. Theodore Jackson (11th Cir. 2021).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

“tailoring stage.” Dan B. Dobbs, Law of Remedies § 2.4(6), at 113–14 (2d ed. 1993). The fundamental principle
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City of Delray Beach Florida v. John Deleonibus, Sally Deleonibus, & 1250 Crain High. LLC (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2024).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida

Commission on Homeowners’ requested extension. See § 2.4.7(E), DELRAY BEACH, LAND DEV. REGULS. (2019).
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Goswami v. Lennox Indus., Inc., 947 So. 2d 1221 (Fla. 1st DCA 2007).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2007 Fla. App. LEXIS 886, 2007 WL 187704

Section 2.0b. of this Agreement. [[Image here]] Section 2.04 Liabilities Assumed. On the Closing Date, subject
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Quail Cruises Ship Mgmt., Ltd. v. Agencia de Viagens CVC Tur Limitada, 847 F. Supp. 2d 1333 (S.D. Fla. 2012).

Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2012 A.M.C. 2556, 2012 WL 204290, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 7871

for within the agreement itself: Harseo bought Section 2.04’s fourteen pages of representations. Unlike
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1979).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

officers and employees of the utilities authority. Section 2(4) of Ch. 69-1215 merely provides that `[e]ach
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US Ex Rel. Wesco Distrib. v. Am. Bridge, 473 F. Supp. 2d 1227 (S.D. Fla. 2007).

Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2007 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 22511, 2007 WL 438771

equipment from moisture and dampness. For example, Section 2.4 of the manual states in part: "An indoor switchgear
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Smith v. Florida Dep't of Corr., 752 So. 2d 59 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2000 Fla. App. LEXIS 923, 2000 WL 125937

Admin. Code. R. 33-601.314, § 2-4 (formerly Fla. Admin. Code R. 33-22.012, § 2-4) (the fighting rule). A
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Monica Samara v. Tenet Florida Physician Servs., LLC, Etc. (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2021).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida

J. Padovano, 2 Fla. Prac., Appellate Practice § 2:4 (2019 ed.) (“A motion can suspend rendition of an
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1983).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

4. TO WHAT DO THE WORDS "SAID SUM" RELATE IN SECTION 2(4)(a) OF CH. 83-115 — THE $50,000.00 CASH BENEFIT
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 2010).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

Cfm. 2 See s. 2(1), Ch. 86-392, Laws of Fla. 3 Section 2 (4) (h), (i), and (j), Ch. 86-392 and Ch. 2010-268
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Towbin v. Antonacci, 885 F. Supp. 2d 1274 (S.D. Fla. 2012).

Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 187259, 2012 WL 3541703

(citing Erwin Chemerinsky, Federal Jurisdiction, § 2.4, p. 115 (1994))). In a facial challenge grounded
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Hunt v. Hawthorn Assocs., Inc. (11th Cir. 1997).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

responsibility for, inter alia, keeping records, see § 2.4 (“Records”), preparing and distributing periodic
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Don Miele Shirley Miele v. Prudential Bache Sec. Roger A. Jones Doug Haas, 62 F.3d 1315 (11th Cir. 1995).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1995 U.S. App. LEXIS 24459, 1995 WL 488550

State of Florida. 1992 Fla. Laws ch. 92-85, § 2. 4 . In light of the Florida Supreme Court’s
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1986).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

functions or services which the act authorizes. Section 2(4)(a)-(g) and (i)-(k), Ch. 82-375, Laws of Florida
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Physicians Care Centers of Florida, LLC v. Pnc Nat'l Ass'n (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2022).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida

Liabilities (Section 2.03), and Excluded Liabilities (Section 2.04). Under Section 2.01(c) of the Asset Purchase
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McGrath v. Martin Jr., 225 So. 3d 293 (Fla. 3d DCA 2017).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2017 WL 1278065, 2017 Fla. App. LEXIS 4637

therein. 2 Fla. Prac., Appellate Practice § 2:4 (2016 ed.)
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horizon/cms Healthcare v. S. Oaks, 732 So. 2d 1156 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1999).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1999 WL 218410

court decree; or (h) on the date specified in Section 2.4. The term "irreconcilable difference" used in

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney (Florida Bar No. 39104). For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.