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Florida Statute 838.14 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 838.014 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 838.014 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 838.014

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XLVI
CRIMES
Chapter 838
BRIBERY; MISUSE OF PUBLIC OFFICE
View Entire Chapter
F.S. 838.014
838.014 Definitions.As used in this chapter, the term:
(1) “Benefit” means gain or advantage, or anything regarded by the person to be benefited as a gain or advantage, including the doing of an act beneficial to any person in whose welfare he or she is interested, including any commission, gift, gratuity, property, commercial interest, or any other thing of economic value not authorized by law.
(2) “Bid” includes a response to an “invitation to bid,” “invitation to negotiate,” “request for a quote,” or “request for proposals” as those terms are defined in s. 287.012.
(3) “Commodity” means any goods, merchandise, wares, produce, chose in action, land, article of commerce, or other tangible or intangible property, real, personal, or mixed, for use, consumption, production, enjoyment, or resale.
(4) “Governmental entity” means an agency or entity of the state, a county, municipality, or special district or any other public entity created or authorized by law.
(5) “Harm” means pecuniary or other loss, disadvantage, or injury to the person affected.
(6) “Public contractor” means, for purposes of ss. 838.022 and 838.22 only:
(a) Any person, as defined in s. 1.01(3), who has entered into a contract with a governmental entity; or
(b) Any officer or employee of a person, as defined in s. 1.01(3), who has entered into a contract with a governmental entity.
(7) “Public servant” means:
(a) Any officer or employee of a governmental entity, including any executive, legislative, or judicial branch officer or employee;
(b) Any person, except a witness, who acts as a general or special magistrate, receiver, auditor, arbitrator, umpire, referee, consultant, or hearing officer while performing a governmental function; or
(c) A candidate for election or appointment to any of the officer positions listed in this subsection, or an individual who has been elected to, but has yet to officially assume the responsibilities of, public office.
(8) “Service” means any kind of activity performed in whole or in part for economic benefit.
History.s. 59, ch. 74-383; s. 317, ch. 96-410; s. 1824, ch. 97-102; s. 2, ch. 2003-158; s. 99, ch. 2004-11; s. 1, ch. 2016-151.

F.S. 838.014 on Google Scholar

F.S. 838.014 on CourtListener

Amendments to 838.014


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 838.014

Total Results: 27

In Re Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases

911 So. 2d 766, 2005 WL 2095664

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Sep 1, 2005 | Docket: 1751810

Cited 18 times | Published

performance of [his][her] public duty].]. Definition § 838.014(6), Fla. Stat. "Corruptly" means acting knowingly

State v. DeLeo

356 So. 2d 306

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Mar 9, 1978 | Docket: 1478778

Cited 17 times | Published

Constitution. [2] Art. I, § 9, Fla. Const. [3] § 838.014(4), Fla. Stat. [4] § 839.25(1)(c), Fla. Stat

Shields v. Smith

404 So. 2d 1106

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Oct 8, 1981 | Docket: 1782750

Cited 8 times | Published

servant's hands. The definition of "benefit" in Section 838.014(1), Fla. Stat., includes "the doing of an act

Crist v. Jaber

908 So. 2d 426, 2005 WL 1577998

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Jul 7, 2005 | Docket: 1724774

Cited 6 times | Published

Communications, LLC, 841 So.2d at 452 n. 4. Section 838.014(1), Florida Statutes (2003), the unlawful compensation

In re Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases-Report No. 2012-04

131 So. 3d 720, 38 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 877, 2013 WL 6305393, 2013 Fla. LEXIS 2640

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Dec 5, 2013 | Docket: 60238161

Cited 5 times | Published

rewarded or compensated. Give if applicable. § 838.014(d), Fla.Stat. For the purpose of the laws against

Reilly v. Florida, Department of Corrections

847 F. Supp. 951, 1994 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3930, 1994 WL 110840

District Court, M.D. Florida | Filed: Mar 31, 1994 | Docket: 952282

Cited 5 times | Published

"harm" as used in § 838.021 and as defined in § 838.014 is subject to many interpretations and therefore

State v. Short

483 So. 2d 10, 10 Fla. L. Weekly 2410

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Oct 25, 1985 | Docket: 1511927

Cited 4 times | Published

in chapter 838, Florida Statutes (1983). See § 838.014(4), Fla. Stat. (1983). Our supreme court has said

State v. Castillo

877 So. 2d 690, 2004 WL 856754

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Apr 22, 2004 | Docket: 1285346

Cited 2 times | Published

016(1), Fla. Stat. (1999) (emphasis added). Section 838.014, Florida Statutes (1999), defines the terms

State v. Gerren

604 So. 2d 515, 1992 WL 153977

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jul 8, 1992 | Docket: 1289607

Cited 2 times | Published

criminal. § 838.016(1), Fla. Stat. (1989). In section 838.014(6), Florida Statutes (1989), the legislature

In Re: Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases-Report 2017-09.

238 So. 3d 192

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Mar 8, 2018 | Docket: 6327897

Cited 1 times | Published

Definitions. § 838.014, Fla. Stat. § 838.014(5), Fla. Stat. "Harm"

Ellison v. State

132 So. 3d 291, 2014 WL 51865, 2014 Fla. App. LEXIS 156

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jan 8, 2014 | Docket: 60238401

Cited 1 times | Published

assume the responsibilities of, public office. § 838.014(6), Fla. Stat. (2008). The defendant insists he

In re Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases

123 So. 3d 54, 38 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 680, 2013 WL 5381712, 2013 Fla. LEXIS 2067

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Sep 26, 2013 | Docket: 60235111

Cited 1 times | Published

harm to another]. Definitions. Fla. Stat. § 838.014.(1). “Benefit” means gain or advantage or anything

Nugent v. State

45 So. 3d 528, 2010 Fla. App. LEXIS 15026, 2010 WL 3893854

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Oct 6, 2010 | Docket: 1928809

Cited 1 times | Published

disadvantage, or injury to the person affected." § 838.014(5), Fla. Stat. "Or else" may sound ominous, but

Brown v. State

689 So. 2d 1165, 1997 WL 90849

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Mar 5, 1997 | Docket: 1476638

Cited 1 times | Published

section 839.25(1) public servant is found at section 838.014(4), Florida Statutes (1995). See State v. Short

Barr v. State

507 So. 2d 175, 12 Fla. L. Weekly 1284, 1987 Fla. App. LEXIS 8330

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: May 19, 1987 | Docket: 64627167

Cited 1 times | Published

the proper performance of a public duty. See § 838.014, Fla.Stat. (1985). Though this element may not

In Re: Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases-Report 2018-03.

253 So. 3d 995

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Sep 27, 2018 | Docket: 7943250

Published

the normal activities of daily living. § 838.014(7), Fla. Stat. "Public servant" means

Bateman v. State

240 So. 3d 36

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Dec 20, 2017 | Docket: 6244881

Published

obtaining the permit was within 2In 2013, section 838.014(4) defined “corruptly” or “with corrupt intent”

In Re: Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases—report 2016-10

214 So. 3d 1290

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Apr 13, 2017 | Docket: 4684621

Published

“knowingly and intentionally.” It also amended section 838.014, Florida Statutes (2016), to include definitions

In Re STANDARD JURY INSTRUCTIONS IN CRIMINAL CASES—REPORT 2016-03

202 So. 3d 830

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Oct 27, 2016 | Docket: 4483116

Published

the normal activities of daily living. § 838.014 (6), Fla. Stat. “Public servant--means

Richard S. Batterson v. State

217 So. 3d 1062, 2016 Fla. App. LEXIS 19704

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jun 17, 2016 | Docket: 3082130

Published

performance of the public official’s public duties.1 Section 838.014(1), Florida Statutes (2013), defines “benefit”

Johnson v. State

185 So. 3d 1282, 2016 Fla. App. LEXIS 2869, 2016 WL 746257

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Feb 26, 2016 | Docket: 60253543

Published

disadvantage, or injury to- the person affected.” § 838.014(5), Fla. Stat. (2011) (emphasis added). Thus,

William R. Crews v. State of Florida

183 So. 3d 329, 40 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 653, 2015 Fla. LEXIS 2626, 2015 WL 7566535

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Nov 25, 2015 | Docket: 3015983

Published

officer subject to governor’s suspension power); § 838.014(6) (defining "public servant” to include state

Gonot v. State

112 So. 3d 679, 2013 WL 1810623, 2013 Fla. App. LEXIS 6926

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: May 1, 2013 | Docket: 60231215

Published

municipal, or special district agency or entity.” § 838.014(6)(a), Fla. Stat. (2007). The statute distinguishes

WASSERSTROM v. State

21 So. 3d 55, 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 14517, 2009 WL 3103855

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Sep 30, 2009 | Docket: 1655727

Published

knowingly and dishonestly for a wrongful purpose." § 838.014(4), Fla. Stat. (2004). [2] "Benefit" is defined

Clement v. State

895 So. 2d 446, 2005 Fla. App. LEXIS 860, 2005 WL 231207

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Feb 2, 2005 | Docket: 64836430

Published

borrowed the definition of “public servant” from section 838.014(4), Florida Statutes (1983). Short, 483 So

Florida Bar v. Cueto

834 So. 2d 152, 27 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 264, 2002 Fla. LEXIS 437, 2002 WL 432551

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Mar 21, 2002 | Docket: 64819813

Published

the public servant....” (Emphasis added.) Section 838.014(6), Florida Statutes (2000), defines "corruptly”

State v. Milbrath

527 So. 2d 864, 13 Fla. L. Weekly 1421, 1988 Fla. App. LEXIS 2537, 1988 WL 61387

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jun 16, 1988 | Docket: 64635734

Published

performance of his public duties. [Emphasis added]. § 838.014(6), Fla.Stat. (1985). In order to violate this