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Florida Statute 914.21 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 914.21 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 914.21 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 914.21

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XLVII
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND CORRECTIONS
Chapter 914
WITNESSES; CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
View Entire Chapter
914.21 Definitions.As used in ss. 914.22-914.24, the term:
(1) “Bodily injury” means:
(a) A cut, abrasion, bruise, burn, or disfigurement;
(b) Physical pain;
(c) Illness;
(d) Impairment of the function of a bodily member, organ, or mental faculty; or
(e) Any other injury to the body, no matter how temporary.
(2) “Misleading conduct” means:
(a) Knowingly making a false statement;
(b) Intentionally omitting information from a statement and thereby causing a portion of such statement to be misleading, or intentionally concealing a material fact and thereby creating a false impression by such statement;
(c) With intent to mislead, knowingly submitting or inviting reliance on a writing or recording that is false, forged, altered, or otherwise lacking in authenticity;
(d) With intent to mislead, knowingly submitting or inviting reliance on a sample, specimen, map, photograph, boundary mark, or other object that is misleading in a material respect; or
(e) Knowingly using a trick, scheme, or device with intent to mislead.
(3) “Official investigation” means any investigation instituted by a law enforcement agency or prosecuting officer of the state or a political subdivision of the state or the Commission on Ethics or the Division of Florida Condominiums, Timeshares, and Mobile Homes of the Department of Business and Professional Regulation.
(4) “Official proceeding” means:
(a) A proceeding before a judge or court or a grand jury;
(b) A proceeding before the Legislature;
(c) A proceeding before a federal agency that is authorized by law; or
(d) A proceeding before the Commission on Ethics.
(5) “Physical force” means physical action against another and includes confinement.
History.s. 13, ch. 84-363; s. 3, ch. 88-96; s. 16, ch. 2006-275; s. 25, ch. 2025-175.

F.S. 914.21 on Google Scholar

F.S. 914.21 on CourtListener

Amendments to 914.21


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 914.21

Total Results: 6  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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State v. Cohen, 568 So. 2d 49 (Fla. 1990).

Cited 30 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 1990 WL 141449

...at 898 (striking §§ 914.22(1)(a) & 914.22(3), Fla. Stat. (1985)). Jurisdiction is mandatory. Art. V, § 3(b)(1), Fla. Const. Louis Cohen, a private investigator working for an attorney, was charged with three counts of witness tampering under portions of sections 914.21-.22, Florida Statutes (1985)....
...ey are intended to "[i]nfluence the testimony of any person in an official proceeding." § 914.22(1)(a), Fla. Stat. (1985) (emphasis added). In pretrial proceedings, Cohen's attorney filed a motion to dismiss the information on grounds that sections 914.21 and 914.22 were unconstitutional. Granting the motion, the trial court stated in pertinent part: Neither Florida Statute 914.21 nor Florida Statute 914.22 defines the phrase "influence the testimony of any person." Specifically, the statute leaves ambiguous whether it is criminal to influence to testify falsely, or truthfully, or both....
...h intent to mislead, knowingly submitting or inviting reliance on a sample, specimen, map, photograph, boundary mark, or other object that is misleading in a material respect; or (e) Knowingly using a trick, scheme, or device with intent to mislead. § 914.21(2), Fla. Stat. (1985). [2] § 914.21(2)(a), Fla. Stat. (1985). [3] § 914.21(2)(b), Fla. Stat. (1985). [4] § 914.21(2)(c), Fla. Stat. (1985). [5] § 914.21(2)(e), Fla....
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State v. Jones, 642 So. 2d 804 (Fla. 5th DCA 1994).

Cited 7 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 1994 WL 501296

...s in which he threatened to kill the President. [5] Because they were not raised in this appeal, we need not address two other issues raised in the trial court regarding whether a deposition in a civil trial is an "official proceeding" as defined in section 914.21(4), and whether section 914.23 is unconstitutionally vague....
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In Re: Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-Report 2017-09., 238 So. 3d 192 (Fla. 2018).

Cited 1 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...have known that the judge is a judge of the state or that the law enforcement officer is an officer or employee of the state or a person authorized to act for or on behalf of the state or serving the state as an adviser or consultant. Definitions. § 914.21, Fla....
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J.L.R. v. State, 756 So. 2d 1088 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2000 Fla. App. LEXIS 5159, 2000 WL 524829

...But this evidence was legally insufficient to support a finding that the appellant tampered with a witness. An “official investigation” under the witness tampering statute includes “any investigation instituted by a law enforcement agency,” see § 914.21(3), Fla....
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State v. Cohen, 545 So. 2d 894 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1989).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 14 Fla. L. Weekly 446, 1989 Fla. App. LEXIS 749, 1989 WL 11244

...misleading conduct with the intent to influence the testimony of two witnesses in an official proceeding pending in Broward County, Florida. Appellee filed a motion to dismiss the information, in which he challenged the constitutionality of sections 914.21 and 914.22, Florida Statutes (1985)....
...nt has the burden of proof by a preponderance of the evidence, that the conduct consisted solely of lawful conduct and that the defendant’s sole intention was to encourage, induce, or cause the other person to testify truthfully. (Emphasis added). Section 914.21 defines misleading conduct: (2) “Misleading conduct” means: (a) Knowingly making a false statement; (b) Intentionally omitting information from a statement and thereby causing a portion of such statement to be misleading, or intent...
...reliance on a sample, specimen, map, photograph, boundary mark, or other object that is misleading in a material respect; or (e) Knowingly using a trick, scheme, or device with intent to mislead. The trial court concluded: 2.Neither Florida Statute 914.21 nor Florida Statute 914.22 defines the phrase “influence the testimony of any person”....
...onduct” set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 1515 (3). In fact, the statute defines misleading conduct as knowing or intentional conduct, and does so in a manner which adequately apprises a person of the prohibited conduct, (footnotes omitted). Id. at 1527 . Section 914.21, Florida Statutes (1984) defines “misleading conduct” in the same terms as 18 U.S.C....
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In Re: Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-Report 2018-11., 260 So. 3d 1024 (Fla. 2018).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...have known that the judge is a judge of the state or that the law enforcement officer is an officer or employee of the state or a person authorized to act for or on behalf of the state or serving the state as an adviser or consultant. Definitions. § 914.21, Fla....

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.