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2018 Georgia Code 17-12-1 | Car Wreck Lawyer

TITLE 17 CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

Section 12. Legal Defense For Indigents, 17-12-1 through 17-12-128.

ARTICLE 1 GEORGIA PUBLIC DEFENDER COUNCIL

17-12-1. Short title; Georgia Public Defender Council; responsibilities.

  1. This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Georgia Indigent Defense Act of 2003."
  2. The Georgia Public Defender Council shall be an independent agency within the executive branch of state government.
  3. The council shall be responsible for assuring that adequate and effective legal representation is provided, independently of political considerations or private interests, to indigent persons who are entitled to representation under this chapter.

(Code 1981, §17-12-1, enacted by Ga. L. 2003, p. 191, § 1; Ga. L. 2007, p. 65, § 1/SB 139; Ga. L. 2015, p. 519, § 7-1/HB 328.)

The 2015 amendment, effective July 1, 2015, substituted "Georgia Public Defender Council" for "Georgia Public Defender Standards Council" in subsection (b).

Cross references.

- Appointment of counsel for indigent defendants, Uniform Superior Court Rules, Rule 29.

U.S. Code.

- Right to and assignment of counsel, Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rule 44.

Law reviews.

- For survey article on criminal law, see 59 Mercer L. Rev. 89 (2007). For survey article on legal ethics, see 59 Mercer L. Rev. 253 (2007). For note on the 2003 enactment of this article, see 20 Ga. St. U.L. Rev. 105 (2003).

JUDICIAL DECISIONS

Construction with former § 17-12-10. - Georgia Indigent Defense Act, in replacing former O.C.G.A. § 17-12-10(c), did not preclude a trial court from ordering restitution of attorney fees as part of the court's general power to impose reasonable conditions of probation under O.C.G.A. § 42-8-35; thus, a defendant was properly ordered to reimburse the costs of the defendant's legal representation and that aspect of the defendant's sentence was not a nullity. State v. Pless, 282 Ga. 58, 646 S.E.2d 202 (2007).

Failure to exercise diligence in procuring counsel.

- Trial court did not abuse the court's discretion by proceeding with trial and refusing to delay the proceedings after concluding that the defendant did not exercise reasonable diligence in procuring counsel because the record showed that the defendant repeatedly claimed, over a period of three months, that the defendant was in the process of retaining counsel, and the defendant was advised on multiple occasions by the trial court to make a better effort to do so. Hatcher v. State, 320 Ga. App. 366, 739 S.E.2d 805 (2013).

Transcript costs for indigents.

- It was error to hold that under O.C.G.A. § 17-12-34 of the Georgia Indigent Defense Act of 2003, the Georgia Public Defender Standards Council was required to pay for indigent defendants' costs of transcripts in criminal cases; under laws existing before the act, counties were required to pay for such transcripts, and the act does not repeal these laws by implication. Ga. Public Defender Stds. Council v. State of Ga., 284 Ga. App. 660, 644 S.E.2d 510 (2007).

OPINIONS OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL

Placement of Georgia Public Defenders Standards Council in executive branch.

- General Assembly was authorized to place the Georgia Public Defenders Standards Council (GPDSC) in the executive branch. A suit by GPDSC, whether by pro bono counsel or otherwise, against the state for so placing the GPDSC in the executive branch (or for any other reason) would be ultra vires and illegal. 2009 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 2009-2.

Responsibilities of Director of Georgia Public Defender Standards Council.

- Director of the Georgia Public Defender Standards Council has broad authority and is responsible for the day to day operation of the agency. The Council's limited responsibilities, to be carried out concurrently with the director, include setting standards, conducting audits, making financial disclosures, receiving funds, providing for legal education, reporting to the General Assembly, and providing procedures for the appointment of conflict council. 2009 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 2009-5.

Cases Citing Georgia Code 17-12-1 From Courtlistener.com

Total Results: 11

Duke v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2021-03-15

Snippet: under the Indigent Defense Act of 2003, OCGA § 17-12-1 et seq. (“IDA”), nor a constitutional right to

Putnal v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2018-05-07

Citation: 814 S.E.2d 307

Snippet: provided under the Indigent Defense Act. See OCGA §§ 17-12-1 ; 17-12-12 (a). That act also requires the State

Roberson v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2017-02-27

Citation: 300 Ga. 632, 797 S.E.2d 104, 2017 WL 765894, 2017 Ga. LEXIS 100

Snippet: The Indigent Defense Act of 2003 (“IDA”), OCGA § 17-12-1 et seq., does not change that conclusion. That

Phan v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2012-02-27

Citation: 290 Ga. 588, 723 S.E.2d 876, 2012 Fulton County D. Rep. 587, 2012 WL 602897, 2012 Ga. LEXIS 199

Snippet: statewide basis. See Ga. L. 2003, p. 191, § 1; OCGA §§ 17-12-1 to 17-12-13. The capital defender’s division is

Weis v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2010-03-25

Citation: 694 S.E.2d 350, 287 Ga. 46, 2010 Fulton County D. Rep. 1323, 2010 Ga. LEXIS 277

Snippet: defense counsel were not paid at all. OCGA § 17-12-1 et seq. Ultimately, on the eve of trial, Weis

Spencer v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2010-02-08

Citation: 689 S.E.2d 823, 286 Ga. 483, 2010 Fulton County D. Rep. 334, 2010 Ga. LEXIS 146

Snippet: the services of the public defender. See OCGA § 17-12-1 et seq. 4. Defendant contends OCGA § 16-9-20 is

Georgia Public Defender Standards Council v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2009-03-09

Citation: 675 S.E.2d 25, 285 Ga. 169, 2009 Fulton County D. Rep. 763, 2009 Ga. LEXIS 87

Snippet: the Georgia Indigent Defense Act of 2003, OCGA § 17-12-1 et seq. (Act). *27 That Act replaced the previous

Fulton County v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2007-09-24

Citation: 651 S.E.2d 679, 282 Ga. 570, 2007 Fulton County D. Rep. 2930, 2007 Ga. LEXIS 595

Snippet: Public Defender Standards Council. See OCGA §§ 17-12-1; 17-12-12. Judgment reversed. All the Justices

State v. Pless

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2007-06-04

Citation: 646 S.E.2d 202, 282 Ga. 58, 2007 Fulton County D. Rep. 1747, 2007 Ga. LEXIS 398

Snippet: [Georgia Indigent Defense Act of 2003, OCGA § 17-12-1 et seq., effective December 31, 2003] does not

Sacandy v. Walther

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 1992-02-27

Citation: 413 S.E.2d 727, 262 Ga. 11, 43 Fulton County D. Rep. 17, 1992 Ga. LEXIS 176

Snippet: under the Georgia Criminal Justice Act, OCGA § 17-12-1 et seq., the Georgia Indigent Defense Act, OCGA

Birt v. State

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 1990-02-07

Citation: 387 S.E.2d 879, 259 Ga. 800

Snippet: 999, as amended, Ga. L. 1974, p. 1100; OCGA § 17-12-1 et seq. In addition, a state-funded program, the