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2018 Georgia Code 34-6-22 | Car Wreck Lawyer

TITLE 34 LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

Section 6. Labor Organizations and Labor Relations, 34-6-1 through 34-6-28.

ARTICLE 2 MEMBERSHIP IN LABOR ORGANIZATIONS

34-6-22. Payment to labor organization of fee or assessment as condition of employment.

No individual shall be required as a condition of employment or continuance of employment to pay any fee, assessment, or other sum of money whatsoever to a labor organization.

(Ga. L. 1947, p. 616, § 3.)

JUDICIAL DECISIONS

Right to work law violation under state law.

- In a state which has a "right to work" law, such as the one provided for in Ga. L. 1947, p. 616, § 3 (see now O.C.G.A. § 34-6-22), the right to work is a state-conferred right, and a violation of this right creates a cause of action which arises under state law rather than under the Taft-Hartley Act, 29 U.S.C. § 141 et seq. McDowell v. Clement Bros. Co., 260 F. Supp. 817 (N.D. Ga. 1966).

No violation of statute.

- When a union operated a hiring hall where both members and nonmembers could obtain referrals for temporary work, the union's charging of a referral fee did not violate O.C.G.A. § 34-6-22. The payment of the fee was not a condition of employment, and in the wake of a settlement before the National Labor Relations Board, the union charged members and nonmembers the same fee. Perry v. Int'l Longshoremen Ass'n Local No. 1414, 295 Ga. App. 799, 673 S.E.2d 302 (2009).

Cited in Sandt v. Mason, 208 Ga. 541, 67 S.E.2d 767 (1951); Carpenters Local Union No. 3024 v. United Bhd. of Carpenters, 220 Ga. 596, 140 S.E.2d 876 (1965); Nixon v. Gwinnett County Bd. of Realtors, Inc., 249 Ga. 862, 295 S.E.2d 78 (1982).

OPINIONS OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL

Union shop agreement.

- A union shop agreement between a railroad and a union is enforceable in Georgia in light of the amendment to the federal Railway Labor Act, 45 U.S.C. § 151 et seq., authorizing union shop agreements notwithstanding any state right to work law. 1970 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 70-12.

RESEARCH REFERENCES

Am. Jur. 2d.

- 48A Am. Jur. 2d, Labor and Labor Relations, §§ 1655 et seq., 1671.

C.J.S.

- 51 C.J.S., Labor Relations, § 110 et seq.

ALR.

- Closed shops and closed unions, 160 A.L.R. 918.

Refusal of member of labor union to pay assessment imposed by it for purposes of promoting or defeating contemplated legislation as ground for suspension or expulsion, 175 A.L.R. 397.

Rights in union label, shop card, or other insignia denoting union shop or workmanship, 42 A.L.R.2d 709.

Procedural rights of union members in union disciplinary proceedings - modern state cases, 79 A.L.R.4th 941.

Validity, construction, and application of state right-to-work provisions, 105 A.L.R.5th 243.

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