O.C.G.A.

O.C.G.A. § 36-66-1 (2019)

Short title

✓ O.C.G.A. — 2019 edition (Public.Resource.Org Release 73)
Code text and O.C.G.A. statutory annotations on this page reflect the 2019 Official Code of Georgia Annotated (Public.Resource.Org Release 73, 2019-08-21; public domain per Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 2020). The Syfert case-law annotations in Notes of Decisions, below, are current.
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This chapter shall be known and may be cited as ‘‘The Zoning Procedures Law.’’

History

Code 1981, § 36-66-1, enacted by Ga. L. 1985, p. 1139, § 1.

Annotations

Law reviews. - For article, ‘‘Local Government Law,’’ see 53 Mercer L. Rev. 389 (2001). For article, ‘‘Local Government Litigation: Some Pivotal Principles,’’ see 55 Mercer L. Rev. 1 (2003). For survey article on local government law for the

period from June 1, 2002 to May 31, 2003, see 55 Mercer L. Rev. 353 (2003). For annual survey of administrative law, see 56 Mercer L. Rev. 31 (2004). For annual survey of local government law, see 58 Mercer L. Rev. 267 (2006). For annual survey on zoning and land use law, see 70 Mercer L. Rev. 301 (2018).

JUDICIAL DECISIONS Failure to address constitutional issue on part of trial court. - Trial court erred by failing to address whether a 1993 county zoning ordinance was constitutional because the record established that the landfill permit applicant raised a constitutional challenge to the zoning ordi-

nance before the trial court in its response to the challengers’ motion for partial summary judgment and, in fact, in its transfer order to the appellate court, the trial court specifically stated that the court did not rule on the applicant’s constitutional argument. Southern States-Bartow County,

Inc. v. Riverwood Farm Prop. Owners Ass’n, Inc., 331 Ga. App. 878, 769 S.E.2d 823 (2015). Zoning ordinance properly enacted. - Evidence was sufficient to establish that the enactment of a county’s zoning ordinance complied with the Georgia Zoning Procedures Law, O.C.G.A. § 36-66-1 et seq., when the board of commissioners adopted the zoning ordinance after the ordinance was read, a public meeting was held, changes to the proposed ordinance were made, and another public hearing was held at which the zoning map was available, and amendments to the zoning ordinance were approved pursuant to the zoning administrator’s recommendations, a public meeting was held on the amendments, and the board then adopted the amendments without change. Mid-Georgia Envtl. Mgmt. Group, L.L.L.P. v. Meriwether County, 277 Ga. 670, 594 S.E.2d 344 (2004). Superseded portions of ordinances

need not be kept. - There is nothing in the Georgia Zoning Procedures Law, O.C.G.A. § 36-66-1 et seq., or the cases interpreting that law, that conditions validity of a zoning ordinance on the retention of superseded portions of the ordinance. Mid-Georgia Envtl. Mgmt. Group, L.L.L.P. v. Meriwether County, 277 Ga. 670, 594 S.E.2d 344 (2004). Claim was time-barred. - Owner’s failure to appeal the rezoning of a neighbor’s property precluded the owner from attacking the rezoning decision under Spalding County, Ga., Unified Development Ordinance § 418 and O.C.G.A. § 5-3-20; a claim that Spalding County, Ga., Unified Development Ordinance § 414 did not comply with the Georgia Zoning Procedures Law, O.C.G.A. § 36-66-1 et seq., was also time-barred as any challenge to the rezoning had to be raised within 30 days. Hollberg v. Spalding County, 281 Ga. App. 768, 637 S.E.2d 163 (2006).

RESEARCH REFERENCES ALR. - Validity of zoning regulations prohibiting or regulating removal or ex-

ploitation of oil and gas, including hydrofracking, 84 A.L.R.6th 133.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 46 cases (6 in the last 5 years), 1988–2026 · leading case: Tilley Props., Inc. v. Bartow Cnty., 401 S.E.2d 527 (Ga. 1991).
City of Milton v. Chang (Ga. 2026). · cites it 2× “I respectfully dissent from the majority opinion because I believe that OCGA § 36-66-1(b) waived the City of Milton’s municipal immunity with respect to Chang’s negligence claim.”
City of Milton v. Chang (Ga. 2026). · cites it 2× “I respectfully dissent from the majority opinion because I believe that OCGA § 36-66-1(b) waived the City of Milton’s municipal immunity with respect to Chang’s negligence claim.”
Bailey v. Mcintosh Cnty. (three Cases) (Ga. 2025). · cites it 2× “10 10 We acknowledge that under subparagraph (a) of the Home Rule Provision, a county only has the power to adopt ordinances “for which no provision has been made by general law and which is not inconsistent with this Constitution or any local law applicable thereto” and that…”
Rockdale Cnty.. v. U. S. Enter., Inc.; & Vice Versa, 312 Ga. 752 (Ga. 2021). · cites it 2× “to equal protection, and that the UDO was invalid because it was not adopted in compliance with The Zoning Procedures Law, see OCGA § 36-66-1 et seq., and because it was not attached to or incorporated by reference in the minutes of the meeting at which it was adopted.”
Brantley Cnty. Dev. Partners, LLC v. Brantley Cnty., Georgia (S.D. Ga. 2021). · cites it 2× “O.C.G.A. § 36-66-1, et. seq. In doing so, Plaintiff insists the Georgia General Assembly has waived sovereign immunity for suits brought pursuant to the Zoning Procedures Law.”
Riverdale Land Grp., LLC v. Clayton Cnty., Georgia (Ga. Ct. App. 2020). · cites it 2×
T. Eleanor Davis v. Rockdale Art Farm, Inc. (Ga. Ct. App. 2020). · cites it 2×
City of Rincon v. Ernest Communities, LLC (Ga. Ct. App. 2020). · cites it 2×
Hoechstetter v. Pickens Cnty., 303 Ga. 786 (Ga. 2018). · cites it 2× “Pursuant to the Zoning Procedures Law (ZPL), OCGA § 36-66-1 et seq., before a county or municipality makes a “zoning decision,”1 it must afford affected landowners and other interested citizens an opportunity to be heard, and to that end, it must “provide for a hearing” on the…”
Hoechstetter v. Pickens Cnty., 815 S.E.2d 50 (Ga. 2018). · cites it 2× “Pursuant to the Zoning Procedures Law (ZPL), OCGA § 36-66-1 et seq., before a county or municipality makes a "zoning decision," 1 it must afford affected landowners and other interested citizens an opportunity to be heard, and to that end, it must "provide for a hearing" on the…”
Shelley v. Town of Tyrone, 806 S.E.2d 535 (Ga. 2017). · cites it 2× “He alleged *302 generally that all zoning ordinances passed since 1977 are facially void because of the[ir] defective adoption and content” and more specifically that Ordinance 2011-13 was void because it was adopted without compliance with Georgia’s Zoning Procedures Law (ZPL),…”
— 36-66-1(b) — 2 cases
City of Milton v. Chang (Ga. 2026). “I respectfully dissent from the majority opinion because I believe that OCGA § 36-66-1(b) waived the City of Milton’s municipal immunity with respect to Chang’s negligence claim.”
City of Milton v. Chang (Ga. 2026). “I respectfully dissent from the majority opinion because I believe that OCGA § 36-66-1(b) waived the City of Milton’s municipal immunity with respect to Chang’s negligence claim.”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.