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2018 Georgia Code 44-13-108 | Car Wreck Lawyer

TITLE 44 PROPERTY

Section 13. Exemptions from Levy and Sale, 44-13-1 through 44-13-120.

ARTICLE 2 STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS

44-13-108. Levy or sale of exempt property as trespass; cause of action.

Any officer who knowingly levies on or sells any property of a debtor which is exempt under this article, a schedule of which shall have been returned as required, shall be guilty of a trespass. An action may be brought therefor in the name of the wife or family of the debtor, and the recovery shall be for their exclusive use.

(Orig. Code 1863, § 2019; Code 1868, § 2019; Code 1873, § 2046; Code 1882, § 2046; Civil Code 1895, § 2872; Civil Code 1910, § 3422; Code 1933, § 51-1501.)

JUDICIAL DECISIONS

Husband's right to sue.

- The right to sue is not limited to the wife or family, but the husband as the head of the family can maintain the action, and will hold the recovery, if any, for their use. Personal Fin. Co. v. Evans, 45 Ga. App. 53, 163 S.E. 250 (1932).

Joinder of defendants.

- Where an officer makes an unauthorized and wrongful levy upon the property of another, the officer and any others who procure such a seizure are liable as joint trespassers, in which event the aggrieved party may bring suit against any one or all of such wrongdoers, according to the aggrieved party's election. Personal Fin. Co. v. Evans, 45 Ga. App. 53, 163 S.E. 250 (1932).

Failure to allege type of homestead.

- A petition under O.C.G.A. § 44-13-108 may constitute an adequate basis for the admission of evidence of the fact of a valid exemption if the allegations imply a valid homestead even though it may not appear which kind of homestead has been obtained. Personal Fin. Co. v. Evans, 45 Ga. App. 53, 163 S.E. 250 (1932).

Collateral attack.

- Under O.C.G.A. § 44-13-108 where property levied on is claimed to be exempt as a "pony homestead," the validity of the exemption may be collaterally attacked. Marcrum v. Washington, 109 Ga. 296, 34 S.E. 585 (1899).

Cited in Southall v. Blount, 182 Ga. 368, 185 S.E. 321 (1936).

RESEARCH REFERENCES

Am. Jur. 2d.

- 31 Am. Jur. 2d, Exemptions, § 141. 40 Am. Jur. 2d, Homesteads, § 104.

C.J.S.

- 40 C.J.S., Homesteads, § 139.

ALR.

- Availability of judgment under which exempt property has been seized as a set-off or counterclaim against claim based on wrongful seizure, 20 A.L.R. 276.

No results found for Georgia Code 44-13-108.