O.C.G.A.

O.C.G.A. § 44-7-72 (2019)

Issuance of summons; service on defendant; time for hearing

✓ O.C.G.A. — 2019 edition (Public.Resource.Org Release 73)
Code text and O.C.G.A. statutory annotations on this page reflect the 2019 Official Code of Georgia Annotated (Public.Resource.Org Release 73, 2019-08-21; public domain per Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 2020). The Syfert case-law annotations in Notes of Decisions, below, are current.
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When the affidavit provided for in Code Section 44-7-71 is made, the judge of the superior court, the state court, the civil court, or the magistrate court before whom it was made shall grant and issue a summons to the marshal or the sheriff or his deputy of the county where the tenant resides or where his property may be found. A copy of the summons and the affidavit shall be personally served upon the defendant. If an officer is unable to serve the defendant personally, service may be given by delivering the summons and affidavit to any person who is sui juris residing on the premises. The summons served on the defendant pursuant to this Code section shall command and require the tenant to appear at a hearing on a day certain not less than five nor more than seven days from the date of actual service.

History

(Code 1933, § 61-403, enacted by Ga. L. 1975, p. 1514, § 2; Ga. L. 1982, p. 1134, § 3; Ga. L. 1983, p. 884, § 3-30.)

Annotations

JUDICIAL DECISIONS Authority conferred by statute. - Authority to issue dispossessory or distress warrants does not exist unless expressly conferred by statute. White v. Johnson, 151 Ga. App. 345, 259 S.E.2d 731 (1979). Defective summons and affidavit. - When the summons and affidavit are defective, a trial court was not authorized to dismiss them for failure to state a claim upon

which relief can be granted; the deficiency was in the nature of the defense of ‘‘insufficiency of process’’ as described in Ga. L. 1972, p. 689, §§ 4 and 5 (see O.C.G.A. § 9-11-12(b)(4)), and failure to raise this defense specifically in a defensive pleading waived the defense. White v. Johnson, 151 Ga. App. 345, 259 S.E.2d 731 (1979). Warrant issued by clerk. - If the clerk and

deputy clerks have been granted the power to perform all purely ministerial duties which, under the laws of this state, are performable by a justice of the peace, a distress warrant issued by the clerk or deputy clerk is valid. White v. Johnson, 151 Ga. App. 345, 259 S.E.2d 731 (1979). Time for answer. - Timely answer to an application for a distress warrant is made if

the tenant filed the tenant’s answer before the date of a rescheduled hearing, regardless of the length of time between the date of service of the summons for the tenant to appear and the date of filing of the answer. Daniel v. Wells Oil Co., 205 Ga. App. 331, 422 S.E.2d 55 (1992). Cited in Don Pepe, Inc. v. JMAPCO, Inc., 157 Ga. App. 216, 276 S.E.2d 886 (1981).

RESEARCH REFERENCES Am. Jur. 2d. - 49 Am. Jur. 2d, Landlord and Tenant, § 615 et seq.

C.J.S. - 52A C.J.S., Landlord and Tenant, § 1303.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 2 cases, 1992–1995 · leading case: Powell v. Est. of Austin, 462 S.E.2d 378 (Ga. Ct. App. 1995).
Powell v. Est. of Austin, 462 S.E.2d 378 (Ga. Ct. App. 1995). · cites it 2× “See OCGA §§ 44-7-72; 44-7-74. Thus, a tenant in a distraint proceeding loses some of the civil procedure rights it would enjoy as a defendant in other litigation contexts.”
Daniel v. Wells Oil Co., 422 S.E.2d 55 (Ga. Ct. App. 1992). · cites it 4× “The summons that was served on appellant-defendant pursuant to OCGA § 44-7-72 required that he appear at a hearing scheduled for June 21, 1991.”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.