O.C.G.A. § 47-7-127 (2019)
‘‘Alternative investments’’ defined; code of ethics
(a) As used in this Code section, the term ‘‘alternative investments’’ means the following investments:
(1) Privately placed investment pools, including, without limitation, private investment funds, such as:
(A) Leveraged buyout funds;
(B) Mezzanine funds;
(C) Workout funds;
(D) Debt funds;
(E) Venture capital funds;
(F) Merchant banking funds; and
(G) Funds of funds and secondary funds that include investments in privately placed investment pools described in this paragraph, in each case whether structured as a partnership, limited liability company, trust, corporation, joint venture, or other entity or investment vehicle of any type; organized or operating in one of the states or territories of the United States or outside the United States; invested in the United States or outside the United States or any combination thereof; or as investments of the type described in paragraph (2) of this subsection or other investments of any type or any combination thereof;
(2) Private placements and other private investments, including without limitation:
(A) Leveraged buyouts;
(B) Venture capital investment;
(C) Equity investments, including, without limitation, preferred and common stock;
(D) Warrants;
(E) Options;
(F) Private investments in public securities;
(G) Recapitalizations;
(H) Privatizations;
(I) Mezzanine debt investments;
( J) Distressed debt and equity investments, including, without limitation, cases in which the investor may take control of the issuer;
(K) Other debt investments, whether secured or unsecured, senior or subordinated, recourse or nonrecourse, convertible, or otherwise;
(L) Convertible securities;
(M) Receivables;
(N) Interests, as such term is referred to in Sections 501 and 502 of Title 11 of the United States Code;
(O) Claims, as such term is defined in paragraph (5) of Section 101 of Title 11 of the United States Code;
(P) Debt and equity derivative instruments of all types; and
(Q) All other debt and equity private placements of all types, in each case whether issued by a partnership, limited liability company, trust, corporation, joint venture, or other entity or vehicle of any type or whether the issuer is organized or does business in one of the states or territories of the United States or outside the United States; and
(3) Any distribution in kind received by the fund in connection with any investment described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection.
(b) In addition to the eligible investments authorized by Code Section 47-20-82, and without applicability of any restrictions set forth in Code Sections 47-20-83 and 47-20-84, the fund is authorized to invest in alternative investments in accordance with the provisions of this Code section. Further, when provisions of Code Section 47-20-83 or 47-20-84 or any provisions of this article other than this Code section limit a particular form of investment to a certain percentage of fund assets, the denominator will include alternative investments with all other investments, but the numerator for any such calculation will not include any alternative investments, even if any such alternative investment is of a like kind as the investments that are included in the numerator.
(c) An alternative investment may not exceed in any case 20 percent of the aggregate amount of:
(1) The capital to be invested in the applicable private pool, including all parallel pools and other related investment vehicles established as part of the investment program of the applicable private pool; and
(2) The securities being issued in the applicable private placement, in each case determined at the time such alternative investment is initially either made or committed to be made, as applicable, but taking into consideration any investments that have previously been or are concurrently being made or committed to be made. Each alternative investment by the fund shall have previously been or shall be concurrently made or committed to be made by at least four other investors not affiliated with the issuer. Such four other investors shall be investing on substantially the same terms and conditions as those applicable to the investment by the fund to the extent such other investors are similarly situated with the fund. Alternative investments shall only be made in private pools and issuers that have at least $100 million in assets, including committed capital, at the time the investment is initially made or committed to be made by the fund.
(d) Alternative investments by the fund may not in the aggregate exceed 5 percent of fund assets at any time. The board shall have the discretion to designate whether any investment that is permitted to be made as an alternative investment pursuant to this Code section and is also permitted to be made as an investment pursuant to Code Section 47-20-83 shall be treated for purposes of the 5 percent limitation and otherwise as an alternative investment made pursuant to this Code section or as an investment made pursuant to Code Section 47-20-83. If the fund is not in compliance with the limitations imposed by this subsection, it shall make a good faith effort to come into compliance within two years and in any event as soon as practicable thereafter; provided, however, that during any period of noncompliance the fund shall not increase the percentage of its assets committed to be invested in alternative investments but shall be permitted during such period to continue to make investments as required by the then existing commitments of the fund to alternative investments made before the period of noncompliance.
(e)(1) As used in this subsection, the term ‘‘proprietary information’’ means information which meets all of the following criteria:
(A) The information is known outside the portfolio manager only to actual and potential investors who have signed a nondisclosure agreement prior to receiving any information, which nondisclosure agreement is required to be signed by participants in the investment, and breach of confidentiality by the investors would be grounds for terminating the investment contract between the investor and the portfolio manager;
(B) The information collected by the portfolio manager requires specialized expertise and experience to research companies in which the firm invests, the market for those companies, and their competitors. The portfolio manager has its own proprietary means of selecting companies in which to invest and for packaging portfolios for the limited partners, and research processes, methodologies and qualitative analysis of the data are unique and specialized in each firm’s organization. Additional value may be added to the information with analysis, assessment, and conclusions, which serve as the basis for the investor’s decision to invest in a portfolio; and
(C) The portfolio manager guards the secrecy and confidentiality of the information in their proprietary databases during all phases of its work, including research, analysis, marketing, and dissemination and access to the information within the portfolio manager or partnership is limited to the researchers, analysts, and senior management of the general partner who put the information together for the limited partners and the limited partners and the persons in their financial operations who have signed the nondisclosure agreement.
(2) In addition to those records identified in Code Section 47-1-14, and notwithstanding to provisions of Code Section 50-18-72, proprietary information shall be exempt from public disclosure for a period of two years from the date the fund enters into a nondisclosure as provided in paragraph (1) of this subsection.
(3) The fund shall make publicly available the following nonproprietary information after a period of one year from the date such records were created:
(A) The name of any alternative investment in which the fund has invested; excluding, in the case of an alternative investment in a privately placed investment pool, any information concerning the investments made by such privately placed investment pool;
(B) The date the fund first invested in an alternative investment described in paragraph (1) of this subsection;
(C) The aggregate amount of money, expressed in dollars, the fund has invested in alternative investments as of the end of any fiscal quarter;
(D) The aggregate amount of money and the value of any in kind or other distribution, in each case, expressed in dollars, the fund received from alternative investments;
(E) The aggregate internal rate of return or the result under any other such standard used by the fund in connection with alternative investments for the asset class and for the period for which the return or standard was calculated; and
(F) The remaining aggregate cost of alternative investments in which the fund has invested as of the end of any fiscal quarter.
(4) The provisions of this Code section shall not restrict access to information and records under process of law or by officers otherwise entitled to them for official purposes, but such information and records shall have the same confidential status under process or with such officers as it does in the hands of the fund, and such officers shall respect such confidentiality to the extent consistent with their separate powers and duties.
(5) On the first Monday in March of each year, the executive director of the board shall provide a report to the Governor and the chairpersons of the House and Senate standing committees on retirement detailing the performance of the investments made pursuant to this Code section including, without limitation, a clear statement of the aggregate loss or profit on such investments for the preceding year. This paragraph shall not be construed so as to require the disclosure of any information otherwise protected by this subsection.
(f ) The board shall adopt a code of ethics for the consideration of and investment in and disposition of alternative investments.
(g) Funds invested pursuant to this Code section and any return on such investment shall remain funds of this fund.
History
(Code 1981, § 47-7-127, enacted by Ga. L. 2010, p. 415, § 1/HB 249.)
Annotations
Code Commission notes. - Pursuant to
Code Section 28-9-5, in 2010, ‘‘Code Section 47-1-14’’ was substituted for ‘‘Code section 47-1-14’’ in paragraph (e)(2).
CHAPTER 7A GEORGIA CLASS NINE FIRE DEPARTMENT PENSION FUND Sec. 47-7A-1 through 47-7A-127. [Repealed].
47-7A-1 through 47-7A-127. Repealed by Ga. L. 2010, p. 438, § 9 and Ga. L. 2010, p. 1207, § 55, effective July 1, 2010. Editor’s notes. - This chapter consisted of Code Sections 47-7A-1 (Article 1), 47-7A-20 through 47-7A-25 (Article 2), 47-7A-40 and 47-7A-41 (Article 3), 47-7A-60 and 47-7A-61 (Article 4), 47-7A-80 through 47-7A-84 (Article 5), 47-7A-100 through 47-7A-103 (Article 6), and 47-7A-120 through 47-7A-127 (Article 7), relating to Georgia Class Nine Fire Department Pension Fund, and was based on Ga. L. 2000, p. 562, § 10; Ga. L. 2001, p. 21, § 1; Ga. L. 2002, p. 589, § 1; Ga. L. 2005, p. 54, §§ 4-6/HB 355; Ga. L. 2006, p. 426, § 2/HB 660. Ga. L. 2010, p. 1207, § 1, not codified by the General Assembly, provides that: ‘‘The intent of this Act is to repeal obsolete and
inoperative provisions and to make certain stylistic corrections in Title 47 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated. Nothing in this Act shall deny, abridge, increase, renew, revive, or on any way affect any right, benefit, option, credit, or election to which any person was entitled pursuant to such title on June 30, 2010, and the board of trustees of each public retirement system is authorized and directed to provide by regulation for the continuation of any such right, benefit, option, credit, or election not otherwise covered in this Act; provided, however, that any such right, benefit, option, credit, or election shall be subject to the statutory provisions in effect on June 30, 2010.’’
CHAPTER 8 SUPERIOR COURT JUDGES RETIREMENT FUND OF GEORGIA; SENIOR JUDGES (EMERITUS) Sec.
Article 1 Creation, Administration, and Management of the Assets of the Fund Sec.
Creation of the office of senior judge of the superior courts. Creation of the Superior Court Judges Retirement Fund of Georgia; trustees of the fund; payment to the fund. Power of trustees to make rules and regulations for administration of the fund. Power of trustees to invest moneys of the fund. Annual audit of the fund. Administration of the fund.
Membership in and Contributions to the Fund
Article 4 Appointment as Senior Judge; Compensation and Duties
Article 2
Membership in the fund; effect of contributions on eligibility for benefits and participation in the fund; payment of contributions for service rendered before becoming a member. When payments shall be made to the fund.
Article 3 Eligibility for Appointment as Senior Judge
Eligibility for appointment to the office of senior judge; salary; creditable service. Eligibility for appointment as a senior judge or retirement; salary or benefits; creditable service. Eligibility for retirement; benefits. Payments by superior court judges to the fund.
Payment of contributions on behalf of superior court judges. Credit for service rendered during the year in which a superior court judge would become eligible for retirement and appointment as a senior judge.
Appointment to the office of senior judge; resignation from the office of superior court judge. Term of office as senior judge; power of Governor to call upon senior judges to serve as superior court judges. Salaries paid to senior judges. Duties of senior judges generally. Service as superior court judge; compensation. Retention of office as a senior judge despite nonresidency; power to preside as a judge during the period of nonresidence. Suspension of appointment to the office of senior judge while eligible for or holding an office of profit or trust under the Constitution of the United States or the Constitution of Georgia [Repealed]. Election of survivors benefits coverage; contributions required for such coverage; effect of such coverage on appointment to the office of senior judge; amount of survivors benefits. Withdrawal of payments to the fund; effect on right to participate in the fund. Withdrawal of payments to the fund by superior court judges who have been disqualified or resigned from office; payments
on payment of retirement benefits; order of liability for payment of benefits.
Sec. upon the death of a superior court judge. Article 5 Miscellaneous Provisions
Effect of sufficiency of the fund
OPINIONS OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL New judge after 1976 belongs to former Chapter 9 system. - One becoming a superior court judge for the first time after December 31, 1976, must belong to the Superior Court Judges Retirement System provided for by former Ch. 9 of this title (O.C.G.A. § 47-9-1 et seq.), and may not belong to the Superior Court Judges Retirement Fund of Georgia provided for by Ch. 8 of this title (O.C.G.A. § 47-8-1 et seq.). 1981 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 81-101. Former O.C.G.A. § 47-9-90 does not apply to judge not member of this fund. - Judge who has never been a member of either the Trial Judges and Solicitors Retirement Fund under former Ch. 10 of this title (O.C.G.A. § 47-10-1 et seq.) or the Superior Court Judges Retirement Fund of Georgia under Ch. 8 of this title (O.C.G.A. § 47-8-1 et seq.), and has not performed any service under nor made contributions pursuant to either of these chapters, cannot be vested
with any rights, benefits, or elections granted and contained in them, and accordingly O.C.G.A. § 47-9-90 [repealed] has no application to such judge. 1981 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 81-101. Appointment as juvenile court judge. - Superior court judge who retires under either of the two superior court judges retirement systems may be appointed to serve as a juvenile court judge; however, with one limited exception, his or her eligibility for senior judge status under either system will be suspended or delayed while appointed to that office. 1991 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 91-9. Chapter 9 inapplicable to persons retiring under Chapter 8. - Provisions of the 1976 Superior Court Judges Retirement System, including the mandatory retirement provisions of O.C.G.A. § 47-9-70 [repealed], are not applicable to any person retiring under the 1945 Superior Court Judges Retirement Fund. 1992 Op. Att’y Gen. No. U92-2.
ARTICLE 1 CREATION, ADMINISTRATION, AND MANAGEMENT OF THE ASSETS OF THE FUND