Idaho Code

Idaho Code § 42-229 (2026)

Methods of appropriation. 

✓ current as of May 2026
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Methods of appropriation. 

The right to the use of ground water of this state may be acquired only by appropriation. Such appropriation may be perfected by means of the application permit and license procedure as provided in this act; provided, however, that in the event an appropriation has been commenced by diversion and application to beneficial use prior to the effective date of this act it may be perfected under such method of appropriation. All proceedings commenced prior to the effective date of this act for the acquisition of rights to the use of ground water under the provisions of sections 42-20142-225, Idaho Code, may be completed under the provisions of said sections and rights to the use of ground water may be thereby acquired. But the administration of all rights to the use of ground water, whenever or however acquired or to be acquired, shall, unless specifically excepted herefrom, be governed by the provisions of this act.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 5 cases, 1968–2012 · leading case: A & B Irrigation Dist. v. Idaho Dep't of Water Resources, 284 P.3d 225 (Idaho 2012).
A & B Irrigation Dist. v. Idaho Dep't of Water Resources, 284 P.3d 225 (Idaho 2012). · cites it 12× “But as the district court held, “when construing the Act in its entirety, and specifically taking into account the plain language of I.C. § 42-229, it becomes clear that the Legislature intended a distinction between the ‘right to the use of ground water’ and the ‘administration…”
Parker v. Wallentine, 650 P.2d 648 (Idaho 1982). · cites it 4× “§ 42-227 should be construed to exempt domestic wells only from the permit requirements of I.C. § 42-229 and not from the “reasonable pumping levels” provision of I.”
Baker v. Ore-Ida Foods, Inc., 513 P.2d 627 (Idaho 1973). · cites it 2× “In 1963 amendments to the Ground Water Act, I.C. § 42-229 (S.L.1963, ch. 216, § 1, p.”
A & B IRRIGATION Dist. v. Aberdeen-Am. Falls Ground Water Dist., 118 P.3d 78 (Idaho 2005). · cites it 2× “Idaho Code § 42-229 (2003). Treating the water as something other than ground water, A & B must seek a new water right for this water source prior to any further use on the 2,363.”
State Ex Rerl. Tappan v. Smith, 444 P.2d 412 (Idaho 1968). · cites it 2× “Such appropriation may be perfected by means of the application permit and license procedure as provided in this act; provided, however, that in the event an appropriation has been commenced by diversion and application to beneficial use prior to the effective date of this act…”
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