Illinois Compiled Statutes

10 ILCS 5/2A-1 (2026)

All Elections - Governed by this Code - Construction of Article 2A

✓ current as of May 2026
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(10 ILCS 5/2A-1) (from Ch. 46, par. 2A-1)
    (Text of Section WITH the changes made by P.A. 89-719, which has been held unconstitutional)
    Sec. 2A-1. All Elections - Governed by this Code - Construction of Article 2A.
    (a) No public question may be submitted to any voters in this State, nor may any person be nominated for public office or elected to public or political party office in this State except pursuant to this Code, notwithstanding the provisions of any other statute or municipal charter. However, this Code shall not apply to elections for officers or public questions of local school councils established pursuant to Chapter 34 of the School Code, soil and water conservation districts or drainage districts, except as specifically made applicable by another statute.
    (b) All elections in this State shall be held in accordance with the consolidated schedule of elections established in Sections 2A-1.1 and 2A-1.2. No election may be held on any date other than a date on which an election is scheduled under Section 2A-1.1, except special elections to fill congressional vacancies held pursuant to writs of election issued by the Governor, judicial elections to fill vacancies in the office of Supreme Court Judge held pursuant to writs of election issued by the Governor under subsection (a-5) of Section 2A-9, township referenda and votes of the town electors held at the annual town meeting, emergency referenda approved pursuant to Section 2A-1.4, special elections held between January 1, 1995 and July 1, 1995 under Section 34-53 of the School Code, and city, village or incorporated town primary elections in even-numbered years expressly authorized in this Article to provide for annual partisan elections.
    (c) At the respective elections established in Section 2A-1.1, candidates shall be elected to office, nominated for election thereto or placed on the ballot as otherwise required by this Code, and public questions may be submitted, as specified in Section 2A-1.2.
    (d) If the requirements of Section 2A-1.2 conflict with any specific provision of Sections 2A-2 through 2A-54, as applied to any office or election, the requirements of Section 2A-1.2 prevail, and shall be enforced by the State Board of Elections.
    (e) In the event any court of competent jurisdiction declares an election void, the court may order another election without regard to the schedule of elections set forth in this Article.
(Source: P.A. 89-719, eff. 3-7-97.)
 
    (Text of Section WITHOUT the changes made by P.A. 89-719, which has been held unconstitutional)
    Sec. 2A-1. All Elections - Governed by this Code - Construction of Article 2A.
    (a) No public question may be submitted to any voters in this State, nor may any person be nominated for public office or elected to public or political party office in this State except pursuant to this Code, notwithstanding the provisions of any other statute or municipal charter. However, this Code shall not apply to elections for officers or public questions of local school councils established pursuant to Chapter 34 of the School Code, soil and water conservation districts or drainage districts, except as specifically made applicable by another statute.
    (b) All elections in this State shall be held in accordance with the consolidated schedule of elections established in Sections 2A-1.1 and 2A-1.2. No election may be held on any date other than a date on which an election is scheduled under Section 2A-1.1, except special elections to fill congressional vacancies held pursuant to writs of election issued by the Governor, township referenda and votes of the town electors held at the annual town meeting, emergency referenda approved pursuant to Section 2A-1.4, special elections held between January 1, 1995 and July 1, 1995 under Section 34-53 of the School Code, and city, village or incorporated town primary elections in even-numbered years expressly authorized in this Article to provide for annual partisan elections.
    (c) At the respective elections established in Section 2A-1.1, candidates shall be elected to office, nominated for election thereto or placed on the ballot as otherwise required by this Code, and public questions may be submitted, as specified in Section 2A-1.2.
    (d) If the requirements of Section 2A-1.2 conflict with any specific provision of Sections 2A-2 through 2A-54, as applied to any office or election, the requirements of Section 2A-1.2 prevail, and shall be enforced by the State Board of Elections.
    (e) In the event any court of competent jurisdiction declares an election void, the court may order another election without regard to the schedule of elections set forth in this Article.
(Source: P.A. 88-511.)

    
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 2 cases, 2004–2012 · leading case: Jackson v. Bd. of Election Commissioners of the City of Chicago, 2012 IL 111928 (Ill. 2012).
Jackson v. Bd. of Election Commissioners of the City of Chicago, 2012 IL 111928 (Ill. 2012). “¶ 40 In a further effort to find support for his view that the case should not be deemed moot, the partial dissenter looks to section 2A-1(e) of the Election Code (10 ILCS 5/2A-1(e) (West 2008)), which provides that “[i]n the event any court of competent jurisdiction declares an…”
Lindsey v. Bd. of Educ. (Ill. App. Ct. 2004). · cites it 2× “See 10 ILCS 5/2A-1 et seq. (West 2002). The court further found that the record contained substantial support for Bates' decision, which was not against the manifest weight of the evidence.”
— 10 ILCS 5/2A-1(a) — 1 case
Lindsey v. Bd. of Educ. (Ill. App. Ct. 2004). “See 10 ILCS 5/2A-1 et seq. (West 2002). The court further found that the record contained substantial support for Bates' decision, which was not against the manifest weight of the evidence.”
— 10 ILCS 5/2A-1(e) — 1 case
Jackson v. Bd. of Election Commissioners of the City of Chicago, 2012 IL 111928 (Ill. 2012). “¶ 40 In a further effort to find support for his view that the case should not be deemed moot, the partial dissenter looks to section 2A-1(e) of the Election Code (10 ILCS 5/2A-1(e) (West 2008)), which provides that “[i]n the event any court of competent jurisdiction declares an…”
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