Illinois Compiled Statutes

225 ILCS 60/2 (2026)

Definitions

✓ current as of May 2026
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(225 ILCS 60/2) (from Ch. 111, par. 4400-2)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2027)
    Sec. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this Act, the following definitions shall have the following meanings, except where the context requires otherwise:
    "Act" means the Medical Practice Act of 1987.
    "Address of record" means the designated address recorded by the Department in the applicant's or licensee's application file or license file as maintained by the Department's licensure maintenance unit.
    "Chiropractic physician" means a person licensed to treat human ailments without the use of drugs and without operative surgery. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to prohibit a chiropractic physician from providing advice regarding the use of non-prescription products or from administering atmospheric oxygen. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize a chiropractic physician to prescribe drugs.
    "Department" means the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation.
    "Disciplinary action" means revocation, suspension, probation, supervision, practice modification, reprimand, required education, fines or any other action taken by the Department against a person holding a license.
    "Email address of record" means the designated email address recorded by the Department in the applicant's application file or the licensee's license file, as maintained by the Department's licensure maintenance unit.
    "Final determination" means the governing body's final action taken under the procedure followed by a health care institution, or professional association or society, against any person licensed under the Act in accordance with the bylaws or rules and regulations of such health care institution, or professional association or society.
    "Fund" means the Illinois State Medical Disciplinary Fund.
    "Impaired" means the inability to practice medicine with reasonable skill and safety due to physical or mental disabilities as evidenced by a written determination or written consent based on clinical evidence including deterioration through the aging process or loss of motor skill, or abuse of drugs or alcohol, of sufficient degree to diminish a person's ability to deliver competent patient care.
    "International medical graduate" means a medical graduate (i) who has been trained in a country other than the United States; (ii) whose education has been certified by the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates; (iii) who has passed Step 1, Step 2 Clinical Knowledge, and Step 3 of the United States Medical Licensing Examination as required by this Act; (iv) who maintains an unencumbered license from another country; and (v) who is not licensed to practice medicine in any state or territory of the United States.
    "Medical Board" means the Illinois State Medical Board.
    "Physician" means a person licensed under the Medical Practice Act to practice medicine in all of its branches or a chiropractic physician.
    "Professional association" means an association or society of persons licensed under this Act, and operating within the State of Illinois, including but not limited to, medical societies, osteopathic organizations, and chiropractic organizations, but this term shall not be deemed to include hospital medical staffs.
    "Program of care, counseling, or treatment" means a written schedule of organized treatment, care, counseling, activities, or education, satisfactory to the Medical Board, designed for the purpose of restoring an impaired person to a condition whereby the impaired person can practice medicine with reasonable skill and safety of a sufficient degree to deliver competent patient care.
    "Reinstate" means to change the status of a license or permit from inactive or nonrenewed status to active status.
    "Restore" means to remove an encumbrance from a license due to probation, suspension, or revocation.
    "Secretary" means the Secretary of Financial and Professional Regulation.
(Source: P.A. 102-20, eff. 1-1-22; 102-1117, eff. 1-13-23; 103-1, eff. 4-27-23.)

    
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 13 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 1999–2022 · leading case: Ikpoh v. Dep't of Prof'l Reg., 789 N.E.2d 442 (Ill. App. Ct. 2003).
Ikpoh v. Dep't of Prof'l Reg., 789 N.E.2d 442 (Ill. App. Ct. 2003). · cites it 2× “The trial court concluded that the Medical Practice Act of 1987 (225 ILCS 60/2 et seq. (West 2000)) “does not grant any authority to the Department to take action against a person to revoke his license when that license has already been revoked.”
Doe v. Dep't of Prof'l Reg., 793 N.E.2d 119 (Ill. App. Ct. 2003). “See 225 ILCS 60/2 (West 2000) (defining “physician” as “a person licensed under the Medical Practice Act to practice medicine in all of its branches”); 225 ILCS 60/3 (West 2000) (“No person shall practice medicine, or any of its branches,” without a valid, existing license).”
Siddiqui v. Dep't of Prof'l Reg., 718 N.E.2d 217 (Ill. App. Ct. 1999). “The legislature did not define “the practice of medicine” in the definitions section of the Medical Practice Act (225 ILCS 60/2 (West 1992)). A flexible definition of the practice of medicine is required in a statute intended to govern various healers from osteopaths (see People…”
People Ex Rel. Dept. of Prof. Reg. v. Manos, 782 N.E.2d 237 (Ill. 2002). “" 225 ILCS 60/2 (West 2000). In order to practice dentistry in the State of Illinois, one must be licensed to do so under the Illinois Dental Practice Act (225 ILCS 25/8 (West 2000) ("[n]o person shall practice dentistry without first applying for and obtaining a license for…”
People ex rel. Dep't of Prof'l Reg. v. Manos, 782 N.E.2d 237 (Ill. 2002). “” 225 ILCS 60/2 (West 2000). In order to practice dentistry in the State of Illinois, one must be licensed to do so under the Illinois Dental Practice Act (225 ILCS 25/8 (West 2000) (“[n]o person shall practice dentistry without first applying for and obtaining a license for…”
Gross v. Dep't of Fin. & Prof'l Reg., 2011 IL App (1st) 103101 (Ill. App. Ct. 2011). · cites it 2× “” 225 ILCS 60/2(4) (West 2006). We must decide whether placing Dr.”
In re Parentage of K.E., 2022 IL App (5th) 210236 (Ill. App. Ct. 2022). “The Medical Practice Act of 1987 (225 ILCS 60/2 (West 2020)) defines a “physician” as a person licensed to practice medicine or a chiropractic physician.”
Montes v. MAI, 925 N.E.2d 258 (Ill. App. Ct. 2010). “In the current version of the Medical Practice Act of 1987 (225 ILCS 60/2 (West 1998)), the legislature’s definition of “physician” expressly includes both medical doctors and chiropractors, describing a “physician” as “a person licensed *** to practice medicine in all of its…”
People v. Hayashi, 897 N.E.2d 870 (Ill. App. Ct. 2008). “” 225 ILCS 60/2(10) (West 2006). Defendant testified that he is a licensed chiropractor, that he is one class short of an undergraduate degree in biology, and that he completed his studies at the Chiropractic College at Los Angeles College of Chiropractic.”
Gross v. Dept. of Prof'l Reg., 960 N.E.2d 704 (Ill. App. Ct. 2011). · cites it 2× “" 225 ILCS 60/2(4) (West 2006). We must decide whether placing Dr.”
Ikpoh v. Dep't of Prof'l Reg. (Ill. App. Ct. 2003). “ISSUE PRESENTED FOR REVIEW The issue we decide here is whether the Illinois Department of Professional Regulation has the authority (footnote: 2) to hold a hearing to consider a complaint seeking discipline of a medical license for alleged violations of the Medical Practice Act…”
Montes v. Mai (Ill. App. Ct. 2010). “In the current version of the Medical Practice Act of 1987 (225 ILCS 60/2 (West 1998)), the legislature’s definition of “physician” expressly includes both medical doctors and chiropractors, describing a “physician” as “a person licensed * * * to practice medicine in all of its…”
— 225 ILCS 60/2(10) — 1 case
People v. Hayashi, 897 N.E.2d 870 (Ill. App. Ct. 2008). “” 225 ILCS 60/2(10) (West 2006). Defendant testified that he is a licensed chiropractor, that he is one class short of an undergraduate degree in biology, and that he completed his studies at the Chiropractic College at Los Angeles College of Chiropractic.”
— 225 ILCS 60/2(4) — 2 cases
Gross v. Dep't of Fin. & Prof'l Reg., 2011 IL App (1st) 103101 (Ill. App. Ct. 2011). “” 225 ILCS 60/2(4) (West 2006). We must decide whether placing Dr.”
Gross v. Dept. of Prof'l Reg., 960 N.E.2d 704 (Ill. App. Ct. 2011). “" 225 ILCS 60/2(4) (West 2006). We must decide whether placing Dr.”
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