Illinois Compiled Statutes
5 ILCS 120/1 (2026)
Policy
✓ current as of May 2026
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(5 ILCS 120/1)
(from Ch. 102, par. 41)
Sec. 1.
Policy.
It is the public policy of this State that public
bodies exist to aid in
the conduct of the people's business and that the people have a right to be
informed as to the conduct of their business. In order that the people
shall be informed, the General Assembly finds and declares that it is the
intent of this Act to ensure that the actions of public bodies be taken
openly and that their deliberations be conducted openly.
The General Assembly further declares it to be the public policy of this
State that its citizens shall be given advance notice of and the right to
attend all meetings at which any business of a public body is discussed or
acted upon in any way. Exceptions to the public's right to attend exist
only in those limited circumstances where the General Assembly has
specifically determined that the public interest would be clearly
endangered or the personal privacy or guaranteed rights of individuals would
be clearly in danger of unwarranted invasion.
To implement this policy, the General Assembly declares:
(1) it is the intent of this Act to protect the | citizen's right to know; and |
(2) the provisions for exceptions to the open meeting | requirements shall be strictly construed against closed meetings. |
(Source: P.A. 88-621, eff. 1-1-95.)
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 113
cases (21 in the last 5 years), 1994–2026 · leading case: Duncan Publ'g, Inc. v. City of Chicago, 709 N.E.2d 1281 (Ill. App. Ct. 1999).
Duncan Publ'g, Inc. v. City of Chicago, 709 N.E.2d 1281 (Ill. App. Ct. 1999). “Although the dissent takes issue with our "interpretation" of the term "public body," we will not depart from the definition supplied by the legislature itself. Unquestionably, each of the various departments within the City must be considered public bodies.”
Lawrence v. Williams, 2013 IL App (1st) 130757 (Ill. App. Ct. 2013). “But, due to the electoral board’s failure to abide by the provisions of the Illinois Open Meetings Act (5 ILCS 120/1 et seq. (West 2010)), we dismiss for lack of jurisdiction.”
The Bd. of Educ. of Springfield Sch. Dist. No. 186 v. The Attorney Gen. of Illinois, 2017 IL 120343 (Ill. 2017). “OPINION ¶1 On administrative review, the circuit court of Sangamon County reversed the Attorney General’s binding opinion finding violations of the Open Meetings Act (Act) (5 ILCS 120/1 et seq. (West 2012)). The appellate court affirmed the judgment of the circuit court.”
Howe v. Ret. Bd. of the Firemen's Annuity & Benefit Fund, 2013 IL App (1st) 122446 (Ill. App. Ct. 2013). “” Thereafter, the Board never adopted, by majority affirmative vote, any motion whatsoever disposing of the application and approving a written decision as required by the Open Meetings Act (5 ILCS 120/1 et seq. (West 2010)). Nonetheless, the Board thereafter issued a written…”
Paxson v. Bd. of Educ. of Sch. Dist. No. 87, 658 N.E.2d 1309 (Ill. App. Ct. 1995). “Plaintiffs sought injunctive and declaratory relief under the Illinois Open Meetings Act (Act) (5 ILCS 120/1 et seq. (West 1992)). The circuit court dismissed plaintiffs’ action with prejudice on the grounds that (i) plaintiffs lacked standing, and (ii) plaintiffs did not file…”
People Ex Rel. Graf v. Vill. of Lake Bluff, 748 N.E.2d 801 (Ill. App. Ct. 2001). “Since both annexations were approved by trial courts, plaintiffs' current action amounts to an impermissible collateral attack upon the findings rendered in the earlier annexation proceedings.”
Lombard Pub. Facilities Corp. v. Dep't of Revenue, 881 N.E.2d 598 (Ill. App. Ct. 2008). “3 of the articles made the Opien Meetings Act (5 ILCS 120/1, et seq. (West 2004)), the State Gift Ban Act (5 ILCS 425/1 et seq.”
Bd. of Educ. of Springfield Sch. Dist. No. 186 v. Attorney Gen., 2017 IL 120343 (Ill. 2017). “OPINION ¶1 On administrative review, the circuit court of Sangamon County reversed the Attorney General’s binding opinion finding violations of the Open Meetings Act (Act) (5 ILCS 120/1 et seq. (West 2012)). The appellate court affirmed the judgment of the circuit court.”
Powell v. East St. Louis Electoral Bd., 785 N.E.2d 1014 (Ill. App. Ct. 2003). “(West 2000)) the circuit court did not have the authority to entertain allegations of violations of the Open Meetings Act (5 ILCS 120/1 et seq. (West 2000)). On January 30, 2003, petitioners filed their notices of appeal from the decision of the circuit court.”
Eberhardt v. Vill. of Tinley Park, 2024 IL App (1st) 230139 (Ill. App. Ct. 2024). “1-23-0139 comment, in violation of the Open Meetings Act (5 ILCS 120/1 et seq. (West 2020)), and interfering with plaintiff’s actions regarding FOIA matters and litigation and his clients’ access to the courts.”
Roxana Cmty. Unit Sch. Dist. No. 1 v. Env't Prot. Agency, 2013 IL App (4th) 120825 (Ill. App. Ct. 2013). “5 (West 2010)) (count I) and (2) the Board violated the Open Meetings Act (5 ILCS 120/1 to 7.5 (West 2010)) (count II).”
Bd. of Regents of Regency Univ. Sys. v. Reynard, 686 N.E.2d 1222 (Ill. App. Ct. 1997). “JUSTICE GARMAN delivered the opinion of the court: This case arises under the Open Meetings Act (Act) (5 ILCS 120/1 et seq. (West 1994)) and the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 ILCS 140/1 et seq.”
— 5 ILCS 120/1(2) — 4 cases
Henry v. Anderson, 827 N.E.2d 522 (Ill. App. Ct. 2005).
City of Bloomington v. Raoul, 2021 IL App (4th) 190539 (Ill. App. Ct. 2021).
City of Bloomington v. Raoul, 2021 IL App (4th) 190539 (Ill. App. Ct. 2021).
Henry v. Anderson (Ill. App. Ct. 2005).
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