Illinois Compiled Statutes

70 ILCS 605/5-1 (2026)

Scope of Article - Kinds of Assessments - Limits on Assessments

✓ current as of May 2026
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(70 ILCS 605/5-1) (from Ch. 42, par. 5-1)
    Sec. 5-1. Scope of Article - Kinds of Assessments - Limits on Assessments. The commissioners of a district may levy and collect assessments in the manner provided by this Article. Assessments shall be known and designated as "original assessments", "annual maintenance assessments" or "additional assessments". The designation "original assessment" shall apply only to the first assessment levied for the construction of the original work of the district and may include fees for the recording of documents as provided in this Act. The designation "annual maintenance assessment" shall apply only to assessments levied for the performance of the annual maintenance work of the district, including the purchase of necessary equipment and supplies to perform such annual maintenance work, the operation of pumping plants, to accumulate a contingency fund and to pay the current expenses of the district. The designation "additional assessment" shall apply to all assessments other than original assessments and annual maintenance assessments and shall include assessments for the completion of original, additional or repair work, the performance of additional or repair work, the construction, enlargement or repair of pumping plants, the payment of lawful obligations incurred by the district and for all other lawful purposes as set forth in this Act. No land or other property shall be assessed for benefits more than its just proportion of the entire assessment or in excess of the benefits thereto.
(Source: P.A. 86-297.)

    
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 2 cases, 2008–2011 · leading case: Kansas City S. Ry. Co. v. Koeller, 653 F.3d 496 (7th Cir. 2011).
Kansas City S. Ry. Co. v. Koeller, 653 F.3d 496 (7th Cir. 2011). · cites it 3× “70 ILCS 605/5-1, 5-19. In order to increase an existing “annual maintenance assessment,” Sny Island commissioners must petition the Pike County Court for authorization.”
Upper Salt Fork Drainage Dist. v. DiNovo (Ill. App. Ct. 2008). · cites it 2× “If that assertion were correct, plans, profiles, and specifications would be superfluous not only to a petition to increase an annual maintenance assessment but also to a petition to levy an additional assessment, in which a District proposes doing "repair work" (70 ILCS 605/5-1…”
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